Biopsychology Vocab

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Ablation

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The removal or destruction of tissue, often used in the context of brain tissue in biopsychology.

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Adrenal gland

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A gland located above the kidney that produces hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol.

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Afferent neurons

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Neurons that carry sensory information from the body to the central nervous system.

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Alleles

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Different forms of a gene that can exist at a specific locus.

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Amygdala

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A part of the brain involved in emotion regulation and processing.

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Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

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A hormone that helps to control the balance of water in the body by reducing urine production.

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Autonomic nervous system

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A part of the nervous system that controls involuntary actions, such as heart rate and digestion.

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Biological perspective

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An approach in psychology that examines thoughts, feelings, and behaviors from a biological and physical point of view.

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Biopsychology

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The study of how biology influences behavior, often focusing on the brain and nervous system.

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Central nervous system (CNS)

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The part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord.