
Spanish Prepositions - Avancemos 1, 2.2
Presentation
•
World Languages
•
KG - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Amanda Gehrke
Used 93+ times
FREE Resource
22 Slides • 15 Questions
1
Spanish Prepositions
Avancemos 1, 2.2
2
Prepositions
Words or phrases that explain the direction, location, proximity, or relationship between nouns. (people, places, or things)
3
Multiple Choice
Identify the preposition in this sentence.
"The pencil is inside of his backpack."
pencil
inside of
4
Multiple Choice
Identify the preposition in this sentence.
"My house is next to the school."
school
next to
house
5
Multiple Choice
Identify the preposition in this sentence.
"I left my phone on top of the charger last night."
last night
phone
on top of
6
Spanish Prepositions you will learn
Izquierda, Derecha
Delante, Detrás
Cerca, Lejos
Debajo, Arriba
Al lado, Encima
Dentro
There are actions to this rhyme that we will learn to help remember them.
7
Do the actions as you go through the following slides
Say the words and do the action at the same time.
8
Izquierda
(Is-key-air-duh)
Point to the left
9
Derecha
(duh-ray-cha)
Point to the right
10
Delante
(day-lahn-tay)
Point in front of you
11
Detrás
(day-trahs)
Point behind you
12
Cerca
(sayr-kah)
Place your hands near your body
13
Lejos
(lay- hos)
Place your hands far from your body
14
Y algo más
(ee ahl-go mahs)
Put palms face up
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Debajo
(day-bah-ho)
Make a fist and put your other hand under it
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Arriba
(ah-ree-bah)
Make a fist and put your other hand over it
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Al lado
(ahl lah-doe)
Make a fist and put your other hand next to it
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Encima
(En-see-mah)
Make a fist and put your other hand on top of it
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Y después de 'dentro'
(dent-row)
Make a fist and put your other hand inside of it
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Se acaba la rima
(Say ah-kah-bah la ree-mah)
Put palms face up
21
Push the back button and repeat the hand motions 2 more times.
22
When we use prepositions in a sentence, we use the verb 'Estar' because we're talking about the position of one object in relation to another.
<img src="https://quizizz.com/media/resource/gs/quizizz-media/quizzes/849fa150-5f26-4ecf-9587-1f9eae512584" class="fit slide-img " alt />
23
Multiple Choice
Fill in the blank with the correct form of Estar.
Buenos días. ¿Còmo ______ Ud.?
estoy
están
está
estás
24
Multiple Choice
Fill in the blank with the correct form of Estar.
Hola, Marcos. Nosotras ________ bien, gracias. Y tú?
estamos
están
estoy
estás
25
Multiple Choice
Fill in the blank with the correct form of Estar.
Yo ________ bien.
está
estás
estoy
están
26
Multiple Choice
Fill in the blank with the correct form of Estar.
¿Dónde ________ Pedro y Juana?
está
estás
estoy
están
27
Multiple Choice
Fill in the blank with the correct form of Estar.
Pedro ________ en la sala de clase.
está
estás
estoy
están
28
To form a sentence using a preposition
Start with the noun(s) you are locating. (ex. El baño)
Choose the form of Estar that matches your noun(s). (ex. está)
Choose an appropriate preposition. (ex. al lado de)
End with the second noun(s) you are relating it to. (ex. la cafeteria)
Example sentence: El baño está al lado de la cafeteria
29
"De la" vs. "Del"
The preposition DE combines with the masculine article "el" to form "del"
This is because saying "de el" sounds awkward to a Spanish ear. Combine the two to get a cleaner-sounding del.
Por ejemplo: La mochila está debajo del escritorio
However, when "de" is followed by the feminine article "la", you can leave it alone.
Por ejemplo: La mochila está delante de la puérta.
30
Multiple Choice
What do the words 'de' and 'el' combine to form when they are right next to each other in a sentence?
del
deli
de la
de el
31
Vamos a practicar
How would we translate the following phrases to Spanish using our prepositions
32
Multiple Choice
The book is underneath the table
el libro está encima de la mesa
la mesa está encima de la libro
la libro está debajo del mesa
el libro está debajo de la mesa
33
Multiple Choice
The pencil is on top of the computer.
el lapiz está arriba de la computadora
la computadora está debajo del lapiz
el lapiz está al lado de la computadora
el lapiz está encima de la computadora
34
Multiple Choice
The clock is above the flag
el reloj está arriba de la bandera
la bandera está debajo del reloj
el reloj está encima de la bandera
el reloj está detrás de la bandera
35
Multiple Choice
The calculator is in front of the door
La calculadora está detrás de la puerta
la calculadora está delante de la puerta
la calculadora está dentro de la puerta
la calculadora está debajo de la puerta
36
Multiple Choice
The chair is behind the desk.
La silla está debajo de la pupitre
la sila está detras de la mesa
la silla está detrás del pupitre
la silla está debajo del escritorio
37
Multiple Choice
I am next to the bathrooms.
Yo está al lado del baños.
Yo estoy dentro de las baños.
Los baños al lado de está yo.
Yo estoy al lado de los baños.
Spanish Prepositions
Avancemos 1, 2.2
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