B4L7 Patterns

B4L7 Patterns

It's an individual work. You may need to consult your 三合一.

But for ... / Without ...

【假設語氣】若沒有...，若非...

1) Read the example sentences.

2) Check if you can understand the patterns.

Multiple Choice

這是哪種假設語氣？

• 與未來事實相反

• 與現在事實相反

• 與過去事實相反

Multiple Choice

這是哪種假設語氣？

• 與未來事實相反

• 與現在事實相反

• 與過去事實相反

Multiple Select

_____ the Internet and my smartphone, we couldn't gain distance learning. [MORE THAN ONE correct answers ]

• But for

• Without

• If it were not for

• If it had not been for

Multiple Choice

Without Audrey Tang's assistance, Taiwan _____ the mobile message service for contact tracing (簡訊實聯制) now.

• can't launch

• couldn't launch

• could not have launched

• won't launch

Multiple Select

_____ this protest, public opinion would not have changed and support for gender equality would not have grown. [MORE THAN ONE correct answers ]

• But for

• Without

• If it were not for

• If it had not been for

Multiple Choice

But for COVID-19, we _____ a wonderful vacation last summer.

• will have

• can have

• could have

• could have had

N(,) where/ when ...

【關係子句】

1) Read the example sentences.

2) Check if you can understand the patterns.

# 關係副詞；# 限定與非限定

Multiple Choice

劃底線處為_____。

• 關係代名詞

• 關係副詞

• 先行詞

• 同位語

Multiple Choice

兩個劃底線處的差異為何?

• 前者為限定用法，後者為非限定用法。

• 前者為形容詞子句，後者為插入句。

• 前者為非限定用法，後者為限定用法。

• 前者為插入句，後者為形容詞子句。

Fill in the Blank

I know a resturant _____ robots are used to wait on tables. [請留意大小寫和空格]

Fill in the Blank

[請留意大小寫和空格]

Fill in the Blank

Yesterday, we visited the Forbidden City _____ many ancient Chinese emperors used to live. [請留意大小寫和空格]

Fill in the Blank

[請留意大小寫和空格]

Despite / In spite of + N./Ving ..., S + V...

儘管...，雖然...

Multiple Select

_____ the heavy rain, Ryan played basketball outside. [MORE THAN ONE correct answers]

• In spite of

• Despite

• Although

• Even though

Multiple Choice

Although _____ at the results, Kelly seemed to remain calm.

• her disappintment

• she was disappointed

• being disappointed

• being disppointing

Multiple Select

In spite of _____ at the results, Kelly seemed to remain calm. [MORE THAN ONE correct answers]

• her disappintment

• she was disappointed

• being disappointed

• being disppointing

Multiple Select

_____ Mom felt ill, she got up early and prepared breakfast for us. [MORE THAN ONE correct answers]

• In spite of

• Despite the fact that

• Even though

• Regardless of

keep + O. + adj./Ving/p.p.

使保持在某狀態

Multiple Choice

Kevin's funny jokes always keep everyone _____.

• amused

• amusing

• amuse

• amusement

Multiple Choice

Too much sleep during the daytime kept me _____ the whole night.

• awake

• wake

• live

• alive

Multiple Choice

It is cruel to keep an elderly person _____ in the rain for so long.

• waiting

• wait

• await

• awaited

Multiple Choice

Students are advised to keep themselves _____ and avoid unnecessary gathering.

• at home

• stay home

• going home

• came home

stop + to VR v.s. stop + Ving

停下來原本在做的事，去做另一件事 v.s. 停止做原來正在做的動作

Multiple Choice

It's a critical period of time for epidemic prevention, we should all stop complaining. [英翻中]

• 這是防疫的關鍵時期，我們都應該停止抱怨。

• 這是防疫的關鍵時期，我們都應該停下手邊的事，一起抱怨。

Multiple Choice

As a student with much time at home, I should stop to regulate myself. [英翻中]

• 身為一個有許多在家時間的學生，我應該要停下來自我規範。

• 身為一個有許多在家時間的學生，我應該要停止自我規範。

Multiple Choice

To protect the environment, many people have stopped _____ plastic bags and straws.

• using

• to use

• used

• use

Multiple Choice

After looking at the screen for an hour, you should stop _____ a short break.

• to take

• taking

• took

• taken