G7- Final Review Chapter 4 [Term1]

Multiple Choice

The atomic number tells you what?

• number of electrons
• number of protons
• number of neutrons
• both electrons and protons in an atom.

Multiple Choice

Which is a halogen?

• Helium
• Chlorine
• Oxygen
• Neptune

Multiple Choice

Which is an alkali metal?

• Magnesium
• Iron
• Sodium
• Europium

Multiple Choice

If an atom had the same properties as fluorine (F), it would probably be located in

• period 1.
• period 2.
• group 2.
• group 17.

Multiple Choice

Atoms with similar properties are most likely located...

• in the same period.
• in the same group.
• in different periods.
• to the right and left of each other.

Multiple Choice

What is the element symbol for boron? 

• B
• Bo
• Bn
• W

Multiple Choice

Each element is unique based on its number of protons, also known as the...

• atomic mass
• valence number
• atomic symbol
• atomic number

Multiple Choice

The atomic number of this pictured element is

• 28
• 58.6934
• Ni
• Nickel

Multiple Choice

what does the 6 represent?

• Atomic mass
• atomic number
• chemical symbol
• element name

Multiple Choice

Which elements have the most similar chemical properties?

• K and Na
• K and Ca
• K and Cl
• K and S

Multiple Choice

CALCIUM

• C
• Ca
• Cu
• Cl

Multiple Choice

CARBON

• C
• Ca
• Cl
• Cu

Multiple Choice

COPPER

• C
• Ca
• Cu
• Cl

Multiple Choice

The period for Bromine is ___________.

• 3
• 2
• 4

Multiple Choice

Beryllium is in group number______.

• Group 2
• Group 3
• Group 4
• Group 7

Multiple Choice

Elements in the same ________ are more chemically similar.

• group
• period
• club
• table

Multiple Choice

The majority of elements on the periodic table are

• man made.
• nonmetals.
• metals.
• gases.

Multiple Choice

Which elements have the most similar chemical properties?

• K and Na
• K and Ca
• K and Cl
• K and S

Multiple Choice

Name group 1A on the periodic table.

• alkali metals
• alkaline earth metals
• noble gases
  noble gases
• halogens

Multiple Choice

Name group 2A on the periodic table.

• alkali metals
• alkaline earth metals
• noble gases
• transition metals

Multiple Choice

Name group 8A on the periodic table.

• alkali metals
• alkaline earth metals
• transition metals
• noble gases

Multiple Choice

Name groups 3B - 12B on the periodic table.

• noble gases
• halogens
• metalloids
• transition metals

Multiple Choice

Name group 7A on the periodic table.

• transition metals
• metalloids
• halogens
• alkali metals

Multiple Choice

Which group has the most reactive nonmetals?

• alkali metals
• noble gases
• metalloids
• halogens

Multiple Choice

The atoms along the staircase are called 

• metals
• nonmetals
• metalloids
• noble gases

Multiple Choice

Where are the nonmetals located on the periodic table?

• top left corner
• bottom left corner
• top right corner
• bottom left corner

Multiple Choice

The Lanthanide elements are known as the:

• Common earth metals
• Alkaline earth metals
• Rare earth metals
• Heavy earth metals

Multiple Choice

What statement is true about ALL of the elements in Group 18 OR Group 8A?

• They ALL have 6 valence electrons.
• They ALL are gases at room temperature.
• They ALL react easily with other elements.
• They ALL form +2 charges.

Multiple Choice

In the modern periodic table elements are arranged by:

• atomic mass
• atomic number
• valence electrons
• number of isotopes

Multiple Choice

Why were there blank spaces left in Mendeleev's periodic table?                                              

• He didn't know what to put there.
•  Undiscovered elements not yet known.
• Multiple elements could have fit
• He forgot to add the elements in.

Multiple Choice

Who arranged the periodic table by increasing atomic number?

• Mendeleev
• Rutherford
• Bohr
• Mosely

Multiple Choice

_______________ developed the first periodic table and arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic mass.

• Stevie Wonder
• Sasha Vujacic
• Dmitri Mendeleev
• James Mosely

Multiple Choice

Which property did Mendeleev use to order his periodic table?

• Shielding effect
• Eletronegitivity
• Atomic Weight
• Metallic Character

Multiple Choice

atomic number

• gas at room temperature, low boiling point

• a subatomic particle that has a negative charge

• number or protons and neutrons

• the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

Multiple Choice

period

• Elements that occur in vertical columns on the periodic table.

• A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table

• Found in group two of the periodic table; highly reactive

• A subatomic particle that has a negative charge

Multiple Choice

Vertical columns on the periodic table are called ___?

• groups

• periods

• rows

• families

Multiple Choice

Which color on the image of the periodic table corresponds with the halogens.

• red

• black

• blue

• orange

Multiple Choice

Which color on the image of the periodic table corresponds with the lanthanides.

• red

• black

• blue

• orange

Multiple Choice

Which color on the image of the periodic table corresponds with the noble gases.

• red

• black

• blue

• orange

Multiple Choice

Which color on the image of the periodic table corresponds with the transition metals.

• red

• black

• blue

• orange

Multiple Choice

Which color on the image of the periodic table corresponds with the metalloids.

• bright yellow

• gold

• teal

• light blue

Multiple Choice

Which color on the image of the periodic table corresponds with the alkaline earth metals.

• yellow

• dark yellow

• blue/green

• teal

Multiple Choice

Mendeleev first ordered the periodic table of elements by increasing

• atomic number

• atomic mass

• atomic symbol

• atomic weight

Multiple Choice

Horizontal rows on the periodic table are called ___?

• groups

• periods

• rows

• families

Multiple Choice

Most metals share four common physical characteristics. Which of the options is not one of the four?

• Luster

• Conductivity

• Ductility

• Malleability

• Reactivity

Multiple Choice

Which family of elements reacts violently with water and exposure to oxygen?

• alkali metals

• alkaline earth metals

• lanthanides

• actanides

• transition metals

Multiple Select

Which two families of elements are soft and silvery and have low densities? Choose two.

• alkali metals

• alkaline earth metals

• lanthanides

• actanides

• transition metals

Multiple Choice

The periodic table is mostly comprised of what type of element?

• Metals

• Nonmetals

• Metalloids

Multiple Choice

An engineer is building a sun reflector which must withstand storms, large winds, and reflect sunlight well, what would suggest they use?

• Alkali metal

• Alkaline earth metal

• Transition metal

• Metalloid

• Lanthanide

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is most reactive?

• Lithium

• Potassium

• Sodium

• Cesium

Multiple Choice

Elements which are shiny, conduct electricity and heat are called

• metal
• nonmetal
• metalloid
• nonexistent

Multiple Choice

Which is a halogen?

• Helium
• Chlorine
• Oxygen
• Neptune

Multiple Choice

Which is an alkali metal?

• Magnesium
• Iron
• Sodium
• Europium

Multiple Choice

If an atom had the same properties as fluorine (F), it would probably be located in

• period 1.
• period 2.
• group 2.
• group 17.

Multiple Choice

Atoms with similar properties are most likely located...

• in the same period.
• in the same group.
• in different periods.
• to the right and left of each other.

Multiple Choice

The atomic number of this pictured element is

• 28
• 58.6934
• Ni
• Nickel

Multiple Choice

what does the 6 represent?

• Atomic mass
• atomic number
• chemical symbol
• element name

Multiple Choice

Group Name and Number for Neon

• Alkaline Earth Metals 2 or 2A
• Noble Gases 18 or 8A
• Halogens 17 or 7A
• Alkali Metals 1 or 1A

Multiple Choice

What is the formula to solve for the neutron?

• Mass + Atomic Number= Neutrons
• Mass x Atomic Number = Neutrons
• Mass - Atomic Number = Neutrons
• Mass + Number of Protons = Neutron

Multiple Choice

Which 3 metals are magnetic?

• Nickle, Chromium and gold
• Iron, nickle and copper
• Lead, tin and Silver
• Iron, Nickle and Cobalt

Multiple Choice

What two conditions make iron rust

• Water only
• air only
• water and air
• Hydrochloric acid

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of most metals?

• Brittle
• Good conductor
• Ductile
• Malleable

Multiple Choice

One metal that is liquid at room temperature is 

• Magnesium
• Manganese
• Mercury
• Sodium

Multiple Choice

Gold, which is in Group 11 on the periodic table, is an example of a(n) ____________

• Alkali Metal 
• Other Metal 
• Transition Metal
• Alkaline Earth Metal

Multiple Choice

The family in the periodic table that contains the most reactive metals is the_______

• Alkaline Earth Metals
• Transition Metals 
• Alkali Metals
• Other Metals

Multiple Choice

Shiny

• Metal
• Nonmetal

Multiple Choice

Low density

• Metal
• Nonmetal

Multiple Choice

Good conductor of heat

• Metal
• Nonmetal

Multiple Choice

H

• Metal
• Nonmetal

Multiple Choice

 Which of the following does not conduct electricity easily?

• copper
• plastic
• silver
• salt water

Multiple Choice

Most __________ conduct electricity very well.

• types of glass
• plastics
• metals
• types of rubber

Multiple Choice

When iron fillings are mixed with sand, the iron can be removed using a magnet.  This is evidence that the change that occured when the two were mixed was

• physical
• chemical
• irreversible
• molecular

Multiple Choice

Which is not a Alkali Metal?

• Lithium
• Sodium
• Gold
• Potassium

Multiple Choice

Metals...

• all have similar physical properties
• some have similar physical properties
• don't similar physica properties
• very few have similar physical properties

Multiple Select

What are the four most common nonmetals in the human body?

• Oxygen

• Hydrogen

• Nitrogen

• Phosphorus

• Carbon

Multiple Choice

What is the most reactive nonmetal?

• Fluorine

• Iodine

• Chlorine

• Bromine

Multiple Choice

When a halogen such as Chlorine, combines with an alkali metal to produce a what?

• compound

• salt

• mineral

• acid

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not true of metalloids?

• Silicon and Germanium are common metalloids used in computers.

• Metalloids contain properties similar to both metals and nonmetals.

• Metalloids are found in a stair step line between metals and nonmetals on the periodic table.

• Metalloids are the first choice in building materials.

Multiple Choice

Which family of elements does not combine with other elements unless under special conditions in a laboratory?

• Noble gases

• Halogens

• Metalloids

• Alkaline earth metals

• Actinides

Multiple Choice

What is a conductor?

• Heat and electricity move through them easily
• able to be drawn into a wire
• able to be hammered into different shapes
• shiny

Multiple Choice

What does it mean to be ductile?

• able to be hammered into different shapes
• able to be drawn into a wire
• heavy for their size
• break or shatter easily

Multiple Choice

What is high density?

• able to be drawn into a wire
• a substance that has both metal and nonmetal properties
• lustrous and shiny
• heavy for its size

Multiple Choice

A substance that is shiny and a good conductor would be classified as a

• nonmetal
• metalloid
• metal
• metallica

Multiple Choice

A substance that can be hammered into different shapes would be classified as a 

• metal
• nonmetal
• metalloid
• metallica

Multiple Choice

Aluminum can be hammered into different shapes or rolled into flat sheets. This means Aluminum is 

• ductile
• malleable
• lustrous
• high density

Multiple Choice

Usually solid elements that are good conductors, malleable, ductile, and shiny

• Metals

• Nonmetals

• Metalloids

• Semimetals

Multiple Choice

This is the term used for a metal that is able to be hammered out or pressed

• Malleable

• Ductile

• Conductive

• Shiny

Multiple Choice

The word “luster” refers to which property of matter?

• The ability to conduct electrical or thermal energy

• Capable of being drawn out into thin wires

• The way a surface appears when it reflects light

• Suitable for being shaped by beating or rolling

Multiple Choice

This term is used for a metal that is able to be drawn out into a thin wire

• Malleable

• Ductile

• Conductive

• Shiny

Multiple Choice

The most reactive metal

• Sodium

• Lithium

• Magnesium

• Francium

Multiple Choice

Which of these is a property of metals?

• It's malleable
• It can't conduct electricity
• They are used in food
• It's very brittle

Multiple Choice

Which of the following properties refers to the ability of metals to be drawn into wires?

• A. malleability 
• B. compressibility
• C. ductility
• D. luster

Multiple Choice

Which of the following property of metal can reflect light

• A. malleability
• B. compressibility
• C. ductility
• D. luster

Multiple Choice

How would this element be classified?

• Metal
• Nonmetal
• Metalloid
• Metamorphic

Multiple Choice

Which of the following correctly lists the 3 main groups of elements from greatest conductivity to least conductivity?

• Nonmetal->Metalloid->Metals

• Metalloids->Metals->Nonmetals

• Metals->Metalloids->Nonmetals

• Nonmetals->Metals->Metalloids

Multiple Choice

What physical properties are used to classify elements as metals, nonmetals, or metalloids?

• Color, shape, smell

• Reactivity, hardness, texture

• Ability to burn, mass, density

• Luster, conductivity, malleability

Multiple Choice

What does brittle mean?

• shiny
• able to be hammered into different shapes
• able to be drawn into a wire
• breaks or shatters easily

Multiple Choice

Where are metalloids located on the periodic table?

• to the right of nonmetals
• along the zig-zag line
• to the left of the zig-zag line
• to the right of the zig-zag line

Multiple Choice

A substance that is dull, brittle, and a nonconductor would be classified as a

• metal
• nonnmetal
• metalloid
• metallica

Multiple Choice

A shiny and malleable substance that is not a good conductor of electricity

• metal
• nonmetal
• metalloid
• metallica

Multiple Choice

Carbon is dull and brittle. Carbon is a 

• metal
• nonmetal
• metalloid
• metallica

Multiple Choice

Nonmetals are found

• to the left of the zig-zag line
• to the right of the zig-zag line
• along the zig-zag line

Multiple Choice

Elements that are normally in a gas form, that are dull, brittle, and poor conductors

• Metals

• Nonmetals

• Metalloids

• Solids

Multiple Choice

Elements that can be lustrous or dull, malleable or brittle, and conductivity varies

• Metals

• Nonmetals

• Metalloids

• Noble gases

Multiple Choice

This element is in Group 1, but it is not a metal

• Hydrogen

• Potassium

• Francium

• Helium

Multiple Choice

The elements argon, krypton, and xenon are all nonmetals. What property would these elements have in common?

• Good conductors of thermal energy

• Unreactive

• Soft and malleable

Multiple Choice

The most reactive nonmetal

• Oxygen

• Sulfur

• Chlorine

• Fluorine

Multiple Choice

This element belongs to the metalloid group although some authors classify it as a nonmetal

• Polonium

• Astatine

• Tellurium

• Germanium

Multiple Select

Which of the following elements belong to nonmetals?

• Arsenic

• Iodine

• Hydrogen

• Potassium

Multiple Select

Which of the following elements belong to metalloids?

• Germanium

• Aluminum

• Tin

• Silicon

Multiple Choice

Which group of elements could have the characteristic of brittle?

• Metal

• Nonmetal

Multiple Choice

All of the following would classify an element as a metal except?

• Dull
• Luster
• Malleable
• Hard

Multiple Choice

If a substance breaks easily, it is said to be ________________.

• A. Magnetic
• B. Brittle
• C. Conductive
• D. Ductile

Multiple Choice

Silicon is a semiconductor and has properties of both metals and nonmetals. What type of element is Silicon? 

• Metal
• Nonmetal
• Metalloid
• Pretty

Multiple Choice

If an object breaks easily, that means it is-

• malleable

• brittle

• ductile

Multiple Choice

If an object breaks easily, that means it is-

• malleable

• brittle

• ductile

Multiple Choice

Anytime you see the word SEMICONDUCTOR - what substance do you have?

• Metal
• Nonmetal
• Metalloid

Multiple Choice

Elements that are normally in a gas form, that are dull, brittle, and poor conductors

• Metals

• Nonmetals

• Metalloids

• Solids

Multiple Choice

A substance that is dull, brittle, and a nonconductor would be classified as a

• metal

• nonnmetal

• metalloid

Multiple Choice

Carbon is dull and brittle. Carbon is a

• metal

• nonmetal

• metalloid

Multiple Choice

An unknown element conducts some heat and electricity, has a shiny luster, and broke easily. This element is most likely a

• metal

• nonmetal

• metalloid

• cannot be determined

Multiple Choice

Khadija was observing the physical properties of elements in order to classify them as either a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid. The first element was dull, brittle, and did not conduct heat. What would its classification be? 

• metal 
• nonmetal 
• metalloid

Multiple Choice

Safra described an element is her science journal as having no shine, an insulator, and very brittle. What would this element be a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid?

• metal

• nonmetal

• metalloid

Multiple Choice

Elements that are normally in a gas form, that are dull, brittle, and poor conductors

• Metals

• Nonmetals

• Metalloids

• Solids

Poll

How do you Evaluate yourself....Are you ready for the Final Exam