4.5 James Monroe

​4.5 James Monroe's Presidency

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

How did the War of 1812 affect the U.S. economy? (FROM 4.4 NOTES)

• The use of federal paper currency increased

• Agricultural imports increased

• Imports of raw materials increased

• Manufacturing increased

​After the War of 1812, the United States entered into what’s called the “era of good feelings” this is because americans started feeling more proud to be american after defeating the British again.

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

Which of the following was a defining characteristic of the Era of Good Feelings?

• The United States ceded territory to Great Britain in an attempt to avoid war.

• There was a renewed sense of nationalism.

• Evangelical revivalists challenged religious traditionalists.

• Many states called for a restructuring of the federal government.

American System- Was created by congressman Henry Clay who was known as the” great compromiser”. This system was aiming to increase the American economy through government funded programs. These programs created public funded roads, canals (waterways) and bridges. This helped the economy by providing faster and more reliable transportation.

​

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

american system- Foreign or Domestic?

• Foreign

• Domestic

Tariffs- as factories and industry began expanding after the War of 1812, economic competition with Great Britain increased. A new protective tariff was issued in order to raise the cost of foreign goods, making American made products cost less in comparison.

​

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

tariffs- Foreign or Domestic?

• Foreign

• Domestic

Multiple Choice

A tariff....

• Encourages people to buy goods made from their country.

• Increases trade between other countries.

• Stops trade completely.

• Only placed to encourage democracy.

Adams-Onis Treaty- Spain still controlled Florida at this point. The Native Americans in the region would hide in the swamp lands, come out and attack white communities. Because Florida was so far away from the rest of New Spain, Spain had trouble protecting its settlers in the region from these Natives. This led to the Adams-Onis Treaty ceding Florida to the U.S.

​

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

Adams-Onis Treaty- Foreign or Domestic?

• Foreign

• Domestic

Missouri Compromise- After adding territories that would eventually become states, the issue of slavery started coming up again. Missouri wanted to be added to the Union as a slave state, but this would cause more congressmen in the legislative branch to be pro-slavery as they would be representing slave owners. Henry Clay drafted the Missouri Compromise which stated Missouri would be added as a slave state and Maine would be added as a free state (outlawed slavery). This would add 2 pro-slavery senators from Missouri and 2 anti-slavery senators from Maine, therefore no laws outlawing slavery would be able to pass in the legislature.

​

​

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

Missouri Compromise- Foreign or Domestic?

• Foreign

• Domestic

Multiple Choice

At the time of the Missouri Compromise, there were 11 free states and 11 slave states. Where would the balance between free and slave states become unbalanced if Missouri was accepted as a slave state?

• In the House of Representatives

• In the Senate

• In the Executive Branch

• In the Judicial Branch

Monroe Doctrine- During Monroe’s presidency, Mexico and other South American countries were fighting and gaining their independence from Spain. Americans were worried Spain would retaliate and start another war in order to regain control of those territories. James Monroe issued the Monroe Doctrine which stated that the U.S. would not get in between conflicts occurring in Europe, but in exchange Europe couldn’t colonize in the western hemisphere (the Americas).

​

​

​

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

Monroe Doctrine- Foreign or Domestic?

• Foreign

• Domestic

Multiple Choice

The Monroe Doctrine did not say _____.

• no more European colonies could be started in the Americas

• Europe must leave the Americas alone

• the United States would stay out of Europe's business

• It would stay neutral in all foreign affairs.

Multiple Choice

The U.S. foreign policy illustrated in this cartoon was intended to-

• prevent further European colonization in the Western Hemisphere

• deter Spain from inciting revolution in former U.S. colonies

• encourage European powers to invest in Latin America

• keep the war between France and Spain from spreading to Latin America