Forms of Government Newsela

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A ​

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consists of the ​

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and political organizations that ​

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and enforce ​

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and rules.

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government

legal

establish

laws

country

democracy

political

enforce

rules

Multiple Choice

In the United States, the organization and authority of the government is determined by which document?

• the Constitution

• The Bill of Rights

• The Preamble

• The Declaration of Independence

Fill in the Blank

When was the Constitution written?

Dropdown

The government of the United States is best defined as a ​

Select answer

democracy.

Multiple Choice

The primary means of control in democracy is

• the vote

• the military

• the president

• congress

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People in a pure democracy, or ​

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democracy, vote directly for or against the ​

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. The city-state of ​

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in the fifth century B.C. is believed to be one of the only ​

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democracies in history.

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direct

laws

Athens

pure

representative

Sparta

rules

Multiple Select

Who was NOT allowed to vote in Athens? (Select all that apply)

• women

• children

• slaves

• foreigners

• citizens

Dropdown

Before the 19th century, the most common type of government was a ​

Select answer

.

Dropdown

In a monarchy, the power to rule is inherited from the ​

Select answer

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People believed that the ​

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or queen received their right to rule from ​

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. For many centuries, the monarch's rule was ​

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; no one questioned his or her ​

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.

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king

God

absolute

authority

queen

emperor

the citizens

complete

decisions

Multiple Choice

In England, noblemen spelled out limits on the king's power in what document?

• Declaration of Independence

• Magna Carta

• Constitution

• Mayflower Compact

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There remain monarchies in ​

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today, but these tend to be ​

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monarchies; a written ​

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identifies the powers of the monarch. Most constitutional monarchies share power with ​

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.

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Europe

constitutional

constitution

elected officials

Asia

absolute

Magna Carta

citizens

Multiple Choice

How are dictators different than monarchs?

• they are chosen by the people

• they are not unlimited forms of government

• they seize power for themselves rather than being part of a long line of rulers

• they gain their position from their family

Fill in the Blank

True or False: All dictators take power suddenly.

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A ​

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generally uses ​

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and the suppression of ​

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and freedoms to maintain ​

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.

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dictator

intimidation

rights

power

monarch

president

control

laws

suppression

Match

Match the following leaders with their countries.

• North Korea

• Venezuela

• Syria

Kim Jong-un

Nicolas Maduro

Bashar al-Assad

• Kim Jong-un

• Nicolas Maduro

• Bashar al-Assad

Dropdown

Communism is an ​

Select answer

system as well as a ​

Select answer

one.

Multiple Choice

What are most communist governments are run by?

• A president

• multiple political parties

• a monarch

• a single, authoritarian party

Multiple Choice

What was the longest running Communist government in history?

• Cuba

• The Soviet Union

• Venezuela

• China

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In an ​

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, there is a ​

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group of rulers that usually maintains ​

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by refusing to allow ​

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or ​

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.

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oligarchy

small

control

dissent

elections

dictatorship

large

power

Multiple Choice

The people who favor oligarchies often believe that a government is best ruled by what type of group?

• The citizens

• a president and vice president

• a monarch

• an educated elite class

Fill in the Blank

What country is one of the most well known examples of an oligarchy?

Multiple Choice

Who is recognized as a supreme leader in a theocracy?

• the leader of the main political party

• a god or deity

• the Prime Minister

• the monarch

Dropdown

Theocracies generally require all ​

Select answer

to follow the state ​

Select answer

law

Fill in the Blank

Which country is an example of a theocracy?

Fill in the Blank

True or False: No two governments in the world are the same

Fill in the Blank

How many times has the Constitution of the United States been changed?

Match

Match the following governments with their descriptions

• Rule by one

• Rule by a few

• Rule by many

• Religious Rule

• Rule by a king or queen

Dictatorship

Oligarchy

Democracy

Theocracy

Monarchy

• Dictatorship

• Oligarchy

• Democracy

• Theocracy

• Monarchy