Austria, Hungary, Ottoman Empires Break-up

Open Ended

How did nationalism contribute to changes in the political landscape of Eastern Europe during the 19th century?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following empires broke up as a result of nationalism in Eastern Europe during the 19th century?

• Austrian Empire and Ottoman Empire

• German Empire and Russian Empire

• British Empire and French Empire

• Italian Empire and Spanish Empire

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the ethnic composition of Central and Eastern Europe around 1870?

• It was made up of many different ethnic groups living in close proximity.

• It was mostly the same ethnic groups.

• Only Germans and Italians lived in this region.

• There were no significant ethnic groups in this area.

Multiple Select

Which of the following territories were part of the Austrian Empire according to the information provided? Check all that apply

• Hungary

• Bohemia

• Romania

• Italy

Open Ended

How did the diversity of ethnic groups within the Austrian Empire contribute to political challenges for the empire?

Multiple Choice

Who led the nationalist movement for Hungarian self-rule after Austria's defeat in the Austro-Prussian War?

• Francis Deak

• Francis Joseph

• Metternich

• Francis I

Open Ended

Explain the significance of the Dual Monarchy for both Austria and Hungary. What changes did it bring to these regions in terms of governing?

Multiple Choice

What was the political structure of Austria-Hungary in 1914 as shown in the map?

• A single unified country

• Two countries ruled by one king

• A collection of independent states

• A republic with elected leaders

Multiple Choice

Compare the territories of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1913 with the modern countries shown on the map. Which modern countries were part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire?

• Austria, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, parts of Romania, Italy, Poland, Ukraine, and Slovenia

• Germany, France, Switzerland, and Italy

• Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey

• Poland, Russia, and Belarus

Multiple Choice

What was Pan-Slavism, and which country supported Serbia's Pan-Slavism according to the image?

• A movement to unify the Slavs, supported by Russia

• A movement to unify the Germans, supported by Austria

• A movement to unify the Italians, supported by Italy

• A movement to unify the Magyars, supported by Hungary

Open Ended

Explain why the Balkans were referred to as the 'powder keg of Europe' in the early 1900s.

Open Ended

How did the ethnic diversity in the Balkans contribute to instability in the region during the early 1900s?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best explains the territorial changes of the Ottoman Empire between 1580 and 1914 as shown on the map?

• The empire expanded into Africa and Asia.

• The empire lost significant territory in Europe and North Africa.

• The empire remained the same size.

• The empire gained new land in Western Europe.

Open Ended

Describe two reasons why the Ottoman Empire was considered a diverse empire.

Open Ended

What do you think is the significance of the Hagia Sophia in the context of the Ottoman Empire? What does it look like to you; a church, a mosque, a temple, a government building?

Multiple Choice

Which countries had gained independence from the Ottoman Empire by 1908?

• Greece, Montenegro, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria

• Italy, France, Spain, Portugal, Germany

• Russia, Austria, Hungary, Poland, Ukraine

• Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco

Multiple Choice

What was the movement called that aimed to strengthen the Ottoman Empire in 1908, and what was one of its major consequences?

• Young Turks; persecution & genocide of Christian Armenians

• Janissaries; expansion into Europe

• Sultans; construction of mosques

• Byzantines; trade with Asia

Multiple Choice

Which event is depicted in the images showing mass graves and suffering in Armenia?

• The Armenian Genocide

• The Holocaust

• The Rwandan Genocide

• The Bosnian Genocide

Open Ended

How did the alliance of the Ottoman Empire with Germany during World War I impact the fate of the Ottoman Empire?

Multiple Select

Which of the following were consequences of the Jewish Diaspora as shown in the images and text? Check all that apply.

• Jews became a minority in other countries

• Jews faced persecution in Eastern Europe

• Jews established a nation in Europe

• Jews experienced pogroms

Multiple Choice

What is anti-Semitism?

• Hatred and persecution of Jews

• A movement for Jewish independence

• A type of European nationalism

• A Jewish religious holiday

Open Ended

What do you think the impact was of pogroms (government sponsored attack on a group) on Jewish communities in Eastern Europe?

Open Ended

Looking at the map of Europe around 1870, what connections can you make between the locations of the Austrian and Ottoman Empires and the rise of nationalist movements?

Multiple Choice

How did nationalism impact the Austrian and Ottoman Empires in Eastern Europe?

• It led to their unification with other countries.

• It caused the break-up of both empires.

• It strengthened their control over diverse nationalities.

• It had no significant effect on these empires.