Hydrocarbons, Alkyl Halides, and Cycloalkanes Oh My!

Which is the structures with IUPAC nomenclature

2,2,4-trimethylpentane

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Why do alkane not dissolve in water?

• they are less dense than water
• they have low melting points
• they are non-polar compounds 
• they are chemically less reactive

Name this molecule:

• trifluoro-1-methylmethane
• 1,1,1-trifluoromethane
• trifluorethane
• 1,1,1-trifluoroethane

Which is the correct increasing order of bond length of the following compounds? 1-Iodobutane, 1-Bromobutane, 1-Chlorobutane, Butane

• Butane < 1-Chlorobutane < 1-Bromobutane < 1-Iodobutane

• 1-Iodobutane < 1-Bromobutane < 1-Chlorobutane < Butane

• Butane < 1-Iodobutane < 1-Bromobutane < 1-Chlorobutane

• Butane < 1-Chlorobutane < 1-Iodobutane < 1-Bromobutane

Classify the first halogen on the parent chain.

(a)  

Classify the 2nd halogen on the parent chain.

(a)  

Name the alkyl halide.

(a)  

Name the organic compound?

(a)  

Name the cycloalkane.

(a)  

Classify the alkyl halide.

• primary

• secondary

• tertiary

• phenyl