9 Weeks Review

Which of the following is the correct order of organization in living things from most basic (simple) to most complex?

• a.  Organism, cell, tissue, organ, organ system
• a.  Organ system, organ, tissue, cell, organism
• a.  Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
• a.  Cell, organ, tissue, organ, organism, organ system

A group of similar cells that come together to perform a specific function is a/an

• organ
• organism
• organ system
• tissue

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

What part of a virus is the protein capsule that houses the genetic material (DNA/RNA)?

• tail
• nucleus
• capsid
• glycoprotein

Is a virus considered living or non-living?

• Living
• Non-Living
• Neither

What is the first step of the virus reproduction cycle?

• The viruses genetic material (DNA) starts to take over the functions of the cell
• The host cell bursts open, releasing the new viruses
• The virus injects its genetic material into the cell
• A virus attaches to the surface of a host cell

Select all of the ways that an organism might obtain energy

• creating energy

• transforming energy from the sun

• eating other organisms

• breaking down dead organisms

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

The muscular system requires cells that can produce a lot of energy. Which organelle is responsible for producing energy in a muscle cell?

A. nucleus

B. lysosome

C. membrane

D. mitochondrion

• A

• B

• C

• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the main function of the projections on the surface of a virus?

• They aid in respiration
• They help the virus grow
• They help the virus invade its host by attaching to specific sites on the host
• They help the virus digest food molecules

A balance that an organism maintains by regulating what goes into and out of the cell.

• Hypertonic
• Homeostasis
• Plasmolysis
• Hypotonic

Which viral cycle takes the longest to show symptoms?

• Lysogenic

• Lytic