Unit 2 Vocabulary Review

German monk whose protests against the Catholic Church in 1517 (the 95 thesis) led to calls for reform and to the movement known as reformation.

• Martin Luther

• John Knox

• John Calvin

• Henry VIII

1. A pardon releasing a person from punishments due for a sin.

• excommunicate

• indulgence

• Reformation

• annul

A 16th century movement for religious reform, leading to the founding of Christian churches that rejected the pope's authority.

• Enlightenment

• Renaissance

• Reformation

• Great Schism

A 1555 agreement declaring that the religion of each German state would be decided by its ruler.

• Reformation Parliament

• Edict of Worms

• Edict of Nantes

• Peace of Augsburg

1. A member of a Christian church founded on the principles of reformation.

French Protestant theologian of the Reformation; he founded Calvinism, which was associated with the doctrine of predestination.

• Martin Luther

• John Calvin

• Huldrych Zwingili

• Ignatius of Loyola

a government controlled by religious leaders.

an independent geopolitical unit of people having a common culture and identity.

• millet

• nation-state

• city-state

• continent

a 16th-century movement in which the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response to the Protestant Reformation.

• heretic

• Council of Trent

• Jesuits

• Catholic Reformation

members of the Society of Jesus, a Roman Catholic religious order founded by Ignatius of Loyola.

• Jesuits

• Huguenots

• Presbyterians

• Anglilcans