Cultural Factors and Class

What code according to Bernstein is spoken by the working class?

• Restricted

• Elaborated

Which speech code is context free and adds detail as assumes listener does not share experience?

• Restricted

• Elaborated

Which speech code is used by teachers and textbooks?

• Restricted

• Elaborated

Which theory slightly victim blames working class culture for their failure?

• Cultural Deprivation

• Cultural Capital

Who argued that middle class parents are more interested and do more to help their children?

• Sugarman

• Bernstein

• Feinstein

Which of Sugarman's subcultural values is to do with working class people seeking immediate pleasure?

• Instant gratification

• Deferred gratification

• Fatalism

• Collectivism

Which working class subcultural value means that working class parents put the group/family before individual success?

• Fatalism

• Instant Gratification

• Collectivism

Reay argues that working class parents are interested. She argues that:

• They feel really confident going into schools

• They talk about plucking the courage to go into schools