Understanding Police Encounters and Your Rights

Who is Billy Murphy and why is he qualified to talk about police encounters?

• A law student

• A criminal defense lawyer and former judge

• A former police officer

• A current judge

What is the first rule when dealing with police as mentioned in the scenario?

• Always have an ID

• Never consent to searches

• Always be calm and cool

• Ask for a lawyer immediately

What should you do if asked to exit the vehicle during a traffic stop?

• Comply with the officer's request

• Refuse to get out

• Ask the officer for their badge number

• Only get out if you feel like it

Which amendment protects you from unreasonable searches and seizures?

• Second Amendment

• Sixth Amendment

• First Amendment

• Fourth Amendment

What does the Fifth Amendment protect?

• Right to bear arms

• Protection against self-incrimination

• Freedom of speech

• Right to a speedy trial

What should you do if you do not consent to a search?

• State clearly that you do not consent

• Consent to avoid trouble

• Run away from the scene

• Physically resist

How can you legally refuse a search?

• By staying silent

• By physically preventing the officer

• By clearly stating your refusal

• By asking the officer to leave

What is probable cause?

• Permission granted by a judge to search a home

• A request by police to search a vehicle

• A vague suspicion of illegal activity

• A strong belief based on facts that a person has committed a crime

What is a practical step to take if you experience police misconduct?

• Ignore the misconduct

• Accept the situation as unavoidable

• Document the incident and file a complaint

• Immediately fight back

What should you do if you are not sure whether an officer has reasonable suspicion?

• Immediately consent to any search

• Agree to a search to clear any doubts

• Provide all personal information

• Ask if you are free to go