Immigration to the United States in the 1800s

What were the key factors that drove immigrants to the United States in the 1800s?

• Fear of political unrest

• Search for adventure

• Escape from natural disasters

• Desire for economic prosperity

Which group of immigrants came to America in search of work on the transcontinental Railroad and in other industries?

• Irish immigrants

• Chinese immigrants

• German immigrants

• Italian immigrants

Why do some Americans oppose new immigrants?

• They believe immigrants bring valuable skills

• They fear competition for jobs

• They think immigrants will not adapt to American culture

• They are concerned about the environmental impact

What additional costs are associated with the arrival of new immigrants in cities?

• Decreased tax revenue

• Increased educational funding

• Increased need for police and extra city services

• Reduced healthcare costs

What is the main argument against immigration presented in the passage?

• It leads to overcrowding in cities.

• It benefits the economy.

• It increases cultural diversity.

• It creates competition between jobs.

How do some people justify their opposition to immigration, as mentioned in the passage?

• By advocating for increased diversity

• By arguing that it benefits the economy

• By emphasizing the need for increased taxes

• By questioning why they should pay for the problems of newcomers

To what extent was America a land of opportunity for immigrants coming to America in the late 1800s?

• Extensively, as it offered numerous jobs and freedoms

• Moderately, with certain restrictions and challenges

• Minimally, as most immigrants faced significant hardships

• Not at all, as there were no real opportunities available