Understanding Federalism in America

What is federalism?

• A system of government where power is divided between a central authority and regional/state governments.

• A system of government where all power is held by a single central authority.

• A system of government where power is divided between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.

• A system of government where power is held by the people directly.

Which of the following is an example of a federal system of government?

• United Kingdom

• France

• United States

• China

In a federal system, which level of government typically has the power to regulate interstate commerce?

• Local government

• State government

• Federal government

• Municipal government

Which amendment to the United States Constitution reserves powers to the states?

• First Amendment

• Tenth Amendment

• Fifth Amendment

• Fourteenth Amendment

Which of the following is a characteristic of federalism?

• Centralized decision-making

• Unitary system

• Shared sovereignty

• Direct democracy