What does 'system design' focus on?

Designing the elements and interactions of a system

Writing code for individual modules

Conducting final testing before deployment

Training users to operate the system

What are modules in the context of system design?

Individual components designed to handle specific tasks

Software patches for fixing bugs

Databases used for storing system data

Interfaces between the operating system and hardware

What is the purpose of logical design in system design?

To describe inputs, outputs, and data flow abstractly

To specify the user interface layout

To ensure system backups are scheduled

Which of the following is a step in physical design?

Analyzing alternative technologies

What is the focus of the 'manage the design' phase in system design?

Documenting the rationale for design decisions

Selecting the team for system implementation

Evaluating system performance after deployment

What is a primary trade-off for consumer internet companies when compared to enterprise software companies?

Reliability versus user experience

Scalability versus maintainability

Which of the following best describes 'scalability' in system design?

The ability to handle increasing loads efficiently

The ease of fixing bugs in a system

The process of choosing between technologies

The accessibility of system documentation

What is the role of software architecture in system design?

To define structural behavior and act as a foundation for system changes

To manage hardware components of a system

To describe user interfaces in software systems

To provide cost estimations for system projects

Which of the following is a consequence of not regularly reviewing software architecture?

Risk of breakdown or poor performance

What are architectural systems in modern software design?

Common patterns used to build complete systems

Pre-designed templates for user interfaces

A set of tools for data analysis

Methods for documenting software bugs

In the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC), what is the purpose of the planning phase?

To determine the scope of a problem and propose solutions

To conduct system integration testing

To implement user training programs

What is the primary focus of the integration and testing phase in the SDLC?

Validating that the integrated system meets design goals

Installing and configuring the final system

What is the purpose of software testing?

To evaluate software against requirements and identify defects

To compare multiple coding frameworks

To prepare the software for deployment to hardware systems

To measure system scalability under heavy loads

What does regression testing aim to identify?

New bugs introduced after code updates

Issues with user interface design

Compatibility issues across multiple platforms

Functional gaps in the initial software design

In acceptance testing, what distinguishes beta testing from alpha testing?

Beta testing is conducted by external users in their production environment.

Beta testing focuses solely on system security.

Alpha testing is done after the software has been delivered to the customer.

Alpha testing involves stress testing under extreme loads.

What is the primary purpose of integration testing?

To test interfaces between components/modules

To identify coding errors within individual modules

To validate hardware compatibility

What is an advantage of Big Bang Integration Testing?

Testing is performed after all modules are integrated

Errors are identified early in the cycle

It is efficient and requires minimal time

Which of the following is NOT a challenge associated with integration testing?

Testing integrated links in isolation

Managing dependencies like databases and platforms

Lack of defined interfaces between modules

What is a key disadvantage of Bottom-Up Integration Testing?

Requires test drivers for all levels except the top

Time-consuming for module completion

Basic functionality is tested last

Testing is performed in isolation

Which step is the first in the process of performing integration testing?

Complete unit testing for all features

What is a major difference between integration testing and unit testing?

Integration testing focuses on interfaces between modules, while unit testing focuses on individual modules

Integration testing is performed by developers, while unit testing is done by testers

Unit testing involves testing the entire system, while integration testing tests small units of code

Integration testing is always performed before unit testing

Software Architecture Quiz Quiz

47 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

3 mins • 2 pts

What is the primary purpose of software architecture?

To create a user interface

To define system quality attributes

To provide a blueprint for a system's structure and behavior

To optimize the coding process

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

3 mins • 2 pts

Which of the following is NOT a phase in software architecture and design?

Software Architecture

Software Development

Software Design

Requirements Analysis

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

3 mins • 2 pts

What is a limitation of software architecture as an emerging discipline?

Excessive standardization of tools

Lack of understanding of architectural design's importance

Predictability of architectural outcomes

Overemphasis on non-functional requirements

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the role of a Software Architect in ensuring a system's success?

Writing detailed documentation for user guides

Leading software development teams and coordinating design integrity

Testing software for quality assurance

Developing marketing strategies

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Which quality attribute reflects a system's behavior during execution and is visible to the end-user?

Testability

Scalability

Modularity

Maintainability

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Software architecture focuses solely on functional requirements.

True

False

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Quality attributes are essential to distinguish a good system from a bad one.

True

False

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Software Architecture Quiz

What is the primary purpose of software architecture?

Which of the following is NOT a phase in software architecture and design?

What is a limitation of software architecture as an emerging discipline?

What is the role of a Software Architect in ensuring a system's success?

Which quality attribute reflects a system's behavior during execution and is visible to the end-user?

Software architecture focuses solely on functional requirements.

Quality attributes are essential to distinguish a good system from a bad one.

A software architect is solely responsible for writing code for the system.

What is the primary purpose of software architecture?

Which of the following impacts does software architecture NOT directly affect?

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