DNA, RNA, Protein Synthesis, Mutations and Biotechnology
Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Genetic Engineering?
Back
The practice of inserting the DNA of another species into an organism's DNA so that the organism gains a new trait.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to beneficial mutations in a population?
Back
They are likely to increase in the population.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of decoding mRNA to produce a protein called?
Back
Translation.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define Genetic Modification/Genetic Engineering.
Back
Altering the DNA of an organism at the molecular level.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does transgenic mean?
Back
An organism that has had another species' DNA put in it.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is DNA?
Back
Deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule that carries genetic information.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is RNA?
Back
Ribonucleic acid, a molecule that plays a role in protein synthesis.
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