Understanding Jury Deliberation

What is the primary purpose of jury deliberation in a trial?

• To create new evidence for the case

• To discuss the case and reach a verdict based on the evidence presented

• To review the closing arguments made by attorneys

• To influence the judge’s decision

What is a “reasonable doubt” in a criminal trial?

• Any doubt that the jury might have regarding the defendant’s guilt

• A doubt based on the defendant’s character

• A doubt that can be easily disregarded

• A doubt that is based on the evidence and leaves the jury uncertain of the defendant’s guilt

What is required for a jury to reach a verdict in a criminal trial?

• A majority vote of the jurors

• A decision based on personal opinion

• A unanimous decision among the jurors

• A decision made by the judge

If the jury cannot reach a unanimous verdict after deliberation, what may occur?

• The defendant is automatically acquitted

• A mistrial is declared, and the case may be retried

• The judge will make the final decision

• The jury will be replaced by another set of jurors

In which type of trial is the “beyond a reasonable doubt” standard applied?

• Civil trial

• Criminal trial

• Family court case

• Traffic violation trial

Which of the following is true about reasonable doubt in a trial?

• It means the defendant must prove their innocence

• It means the jury must feel absolutely certain of the defendant’s guilt

• It allows for the jury to disregard certain evidence

• It means that if the jury has any doubts, they must acquit the defendant

Who is responsible for announcing the verdict to the court after jury deliberation?

• The judge

• The defense attorney

• The foreperson of the jury

• The prosecution attorney

Which of the following statements best describes a “not guilty” verdict?

• It indicates the defendant is innocent.

• It means the jury has reasonable doubt about the defendant’s guilt.

• It is the same as an acquittal.

• It means the jury finds the defendant guilty but recommends leniency.

What happens during the jury deliberation process?

• Jurors decide on the punishment for the defendant.

• Jurors discuss the case and review the evidence.

• Jurors write a report for the judge.

• Jurors hear the defendant’s testimony again.

What is the most important factor that jurors must consider when deliberating in a criminal trial?

• The public opinion about the case

• The emotional appeal made by the defense

• The evidence presented during the trial

• The character of the defendant