The Spanish-American War: A Turning Point in U.S. History

What was the first major battle of the Spanish-American War?

• The Battle of Manila Bay on May 1, 1898.

• The Battle of San Juan Hill on July 1, 1898.

• The Battle of Santiago de Cuba on July 3, 1898.

• The Battle of Guantanamo Bay on June 14, 1898.

What role did American newspapers play in the lead-up to the war?

• They sensationalized events, stirring public outrage and sympathy for Cuban revolutionaries.

• They reported only factual information without bias.

• They supported the Spanish government in their actions.

• They ignored the events happening in Cuba completely.

What year did the Spanish-American War take place?

• 1896

• 1898

• 1900

• 1895

How long did the Spanish-American War last?

• Two months

• Six weeks

• Three months

• One year

Which figure rose to national prominence due to their role in the Spanish-American War?

• Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt

• William Howard Taft

• Woodrow Wilson

• Franklin D. Roosevelt

What event precipitated the Spanish-American War?

• The Cuban struggle for independence from Spanish rule.

• The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.

• The sinking of the Lusitania.

• The annexation of Hawaii.

What territories did Spain cede to the United States as a result of the war?

• Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.

• Cuba, Hawaii, and Alaska.

• Florida, Texas, and California.

• New Mexico, Arizona, and Nevada.

What was the Platt Amendment?

• It allowed American intervention in Cuban affairs.

• It granted Cuba full independence from Spain.

• It established a military base in Puerto Rico.

• It prohibited foreign influence in Latin America.

What was the impact of the Spanish-American War on Cuba's political status?

• Cuba gained full independence and sovereignty without any foreign intervention.

• The U.S. established a military government in Cuba, controlling its political affairs.

• Cuba gained independence from Spain, but the Platt Amendment allowed the U.S. to intervene in Cuban affairs, limiting its sovereignty.

• Cuba became a U.S. territory and was governed directly by American officials.

What was the result of the Spanish-American War for Spain?

• It ended Spain's colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere.

• Spain gained new territories in the Pacific.

• Spain became a major world power.

• Spain established a protectorate over Cuba.