11th grade-religion final review #2

a disordered inclination or desire for pleasure or possession

• covetousness

• greed

• envy

• jealousy

an inordinate attachment to the goods of creation which leads to sins of injustice and other evils; one of the seven capital (deadly ) sins

• - an excessive an disordered love of riches and earthly possessions

• envy

• greed

• gluttony

• covetousness

is sadness at the sight of another's goods (or fortunes) and the immoderate desire to have them for oneself

• - one of the seven deadly sins

• - a sin because it involves a negative emotional reaction to another's success

• - is about wishing to take away another's blessings or having them instead

• Ex: feeling resentment towards a colleague who is promoted when you feel you should have been promoted instead

• covetousness

• jealousy

• envy

• greed

an unshared desire to possess or protect what one already has, often rooted in fear of losing it

• - a possessive emotion

• gluttony

• greed

• envy

• jealousy

overconsumption of food; an excessive desire for food and drink, exceeding what is needed for nourishment and health; one of the seven deadly sins

• gluttony

• greed

• envy

• sloth

match

• restoration

• Jewish religious leaders who are scholars and teachers of Jewish law and tradition; means "my teacher" or "master"; Jesus was called this by his disciples; in Catholic theology priests are referred to as "Father"

• Original Sin

• the most famous sermon Jesus ever gave to his disciples and his followers; Jesus gives a new law-the Beatitudes; ethical teachings, and the Lord's Prayer

• The "poor in spirit"

• the person sin of disobedience committed by the first human beings (Adam and Eve), resulting in the deprivation of original holiness and original justice and the experience of suffering and death

• Rabbi

• encompassing both physical and spiritual realms; refers to returning something to its original state, whether it's a tangible object or a person's spiritual well-being; it also signifies the process of healing, reconciliation, and renewal through God's grace and the sacraments

• Sermon on the Mount

• all those who keep God at the center of their life and have absolute trust in him

__________ calls us to live and act out of love for God and one another

• Natural Law

• The New Law

• Moral Law

• Kingdom of God

What does Jesus say in the Sermon on the Mount that we should be doing to our enemies and those who hate and persecute us?

• (Matthew 5:44) Jesus commands us to persecute our enemies and show no love.

• (Matthew 5:44) Jesus commands us to help our enemies.

• (Matthew 5:44) Jesus commands us to love our enemies and pray for those who persecute us, showing God's unconditional love

the belief that God has instilled in all humans a moral compass, allowing them to discern good from evil through reason and conscience.

• - everyone has a natural sense that "good" is to be done and evil is to be avoided" which some call human nature. It is what directs our conscience and if applied with reason to a situation will lead to the right outcome. Born with it.

• human law

• eternal law

• moral law

• natural law

Does God write a moral law in every human heart?

• yes

• no