Effects of Drugs on Weight Gain

What factors can affect appetite and food ingestion?

• Taste, smell, saliva

• Exercise

• Medication timing

• Dietary fiber

Which medications can alter salivary production?

• Captopril and Metronidazole

• Ibuprofen

• Aspirin

• Paracetamol

What is the effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors on calcium absorption?

• Decrease calcium absorption

• Increase calcium absorption

• No effect

• Increase gastric acidity

What is a common side effect of antidepressants like Clozapine and Olanazepine?

• Weight gain

• Nausea

• Headache

• Dizziness

What should be done if a patient is receiving drugs that cause weight gain?

• Educate the patient about weight changes

• Increase caloric intake

• Stop medication immediately

• Avoid exercise

What is the effect of B-blockers on weight?

• Causes obesity

• Causes weight loss

• No effect on weight

• Increases metabolism

What is the mechanism of action of cannabinoids in relation to appetite?

• Increase appetite

• Decrease appetite

• No effect

• Increase metabolism

What dietary modifications should be made for patients on insulin?

• Low calories as vegetables and fruits

• High sugar intake

• High protein diet

• No dietary changes