U1 - Anatomy and Physiology Starting Points

Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?

• Produce hormones

• Produce movement only

• Produces blood cells

• Produces enzymes

What type of bone is the femur?

• Flat

• Short

• Irregular

• Long

Which bone is located in the upper arm?

• Tibia

• Humerus

• Femur

• Radius

What is the name of the joint at the shoulder?

• Hinge

• Ball and Socket

• Pivot

• Gliding

Which part of the long bone contains bone marrow?

• Epiphysis

• Articular Cartilage

• Diaphysis

• Medullary Cavity

Which postural deviation is characterised by an exaggerated inward curve of the lumbar spine?

• Hyperkyphosis

• Scoliosis

• Hyperlordosis

• Flat Back

Which of the following is a voluntary muscle type?

• Cardiac

• Smooth

• Skeletal

• Involuntary

Which muscle is found in the front of the upper arm?

• Triceps

• Biceps

• Deltoids

• Pectorals

What type of muscle contraction occurs when the muscle shortens?

• Isometric

• Eccentric

• Concentric

• Static

Which type of muscle fibre is used for long-distance endurance activities?

• Type 1

• Type 2a

• Type 2b

• Type X