Hydrocarbon Part 1

1. 1. Genetic material in the cell that carries hereditary information from parents to progeny.

• a. Myosin

• b. Nucleic Acids

• c. Translation and Transcription

• d. Hydrolysis

2. 2. Monomeric unit of nucleic acids composed of:

• a. . Nitrogenous Base

• b. Pentose Sugar
  
  

• c. Phosphate

• d. Triphosphate

3. 3. Four nitrogenous bases in DNA:
   
   

• a. Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine
  
  

• b. Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids

• c. Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Uracil

• d. Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen

4. 4. . Four nitrogenous bases in RNA:

• a. Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine

• b. Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Uracil

• c. Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids
  
  

• d. Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen

5. 5. Main function of nucleic acids: transfer genetic information by processes known as:
   
   

• a. Myosin

• b. Nucleic Acids

• c. Hydrolysis

• d. Lipids

6. 6. Monomer unit of nucleic acids is a nucleotide composed of:

• a. Nitrogenous Base
  
  

• b. Pentose Sugar

• c. Nucleic Acids

• d. Phosphate

7. 7. Lipids are organic substances insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents, related to fatty acids, and used by cells.
   
   

• a. DNA
  
  

• b. Cytoplasm

• c. Ribosomes

• d. Lipids

8. 8. Chief components of the cell membrane are in the form of:
   
   

• a. Phospholipids

• b. Phosphate

• c. Nucleotide

• d. Source of Energy

9. 9. The genetic material of the cell is:

• a. Ribosomes

• b. DNA

• c. Cytoplasm

• d. RNA

10. 10. . Jelly-like region inside the cell membrane:
    
    

• a. Ribosomes

• b. Cytoplasm

• c. DNA

• d. Source of Energy