Cell Structure & Function

Which structure is present in all cells?

• Nucleus

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondria

• Cell membrane

Which organelle is responsible for energy production in a eukaryotic cell?

• Ribosome

• Mitochondria

• Golgi apparatus

• Endoplasmic reticulum

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the main function of the ribosomes in a cell?

• Energy production

• Lipid synthesis

• Protein synthesis

• DNA replication

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which of the following best describes the function of the cell membrane?

• Provides energy

• Controls cell division

• Regulates materials entering and leaving the cell

• Creates proteins

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

• Mitochondria

• Cell membrane

• Nucleus

• Chloroplast

What type of cells lack a nucleus?

• Plant cells

• Animal cells

• Fungal cells

• Prokaryotic cells

What is the jelly-like substance inside the cell that holds organelles in place?

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• DNA

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which structure packages and ships proteins within the cell?

• Golgi apparatus

• Lysosome

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What process describes the movement of water across a membrane?

• Active transport

• Endocytosis

• Osmosis

• Facilitated diffusion

What term describes the movement of molecules from high to low concentration without energy?

• Active transport

• Diffusion

• Exocytosis

• Pinocytosis