Aging and Its Effects on Health

The video covers the effects of aging, focusing on physical, psychological, and societal changes. It discusses physical changes like skin elasticity loss, cardiovascular issues, and bone degeneration. Psychological impacts include changes in self-esteem and identity. Social theories like disengagement and activity theory are explored, along with societal impacts such as healthcare demands and financial support for the elderly.

What is one of the physical changes in aging related to the skin?

• Increased elasticity

• Increased pigmentation

• Loss of elasticity

• Thicker skin

Which condition is more common in older adults due to fatty deposits in arteries?

• Cardiovascular disease

• Diabetes

• Asthma

• Arthritis

What is a common effect of nervous tissue degeneration in the elderly?

• Improved memory

• Faster reaction times

• Enhanced learning ability

• Slower cognitive functions

Which condition is characterized by the loss of bone density?

• Osteoporosis

• Scoliosis

• Rheumatoid arthritis

• Osteoarthritis

What happens to the sense organs as people age?

• They remain unchanged

• They become more sensitive

• They weaken

• They improve

How can increased leisure time in later adulthood be a burden?

• It reduces social interactions

• It limits travel opportunities

• It causes financial strain

• It leads to more work

What is a potential negative psychological effect of aging?

• Loss of identity

• Enhanced physical strength

• Increased self-esteem

• Improved memory

What does the social disengagement theory suggest about aging?

• Improved employment opportunities

• Withdrawal from society

• Increased social activity

• Enhanced community involvement

What is a significant societal change due to an aging population?

• Reduced need for social care

• Greater demand for elderly care

• Increased youth services

• Decreased healthcare demand

How might an aging population affect taxes?

• Taxes will potentially increase

• Taxes will remain the same

• Taxes will decrease

• Taxes will be abolished