Types of Groups

The video tutorial discusses various ways to categorize groups based on characteristics such as formation, purpose, and authority. It covers lesser-known group types, including formal vs informal, primary vs secondary, membership vs referent, command vs task, and in-group vs out-group. Each type is explained with its unique features and examples, highlighting the differences in authority, emotional ties, identity, organizational structure, and social status.

What is a key difference between formal and informal groups?

• Informal groups have a specific task.

• Informal groups are always temporary.

• Formal groups are authorized by an authority.

• Formal groups are larger in size.

Which type of group is characterized by strong emotional ties?

• Secondary groups

• Primary groups

• Task groups

• Referent groups

How do individuals typically become part of a referent group?

• By being born into it

• By applying and being accepted

• By completing a task

• By invitation only

What is a characteristic of task-based groups?

• They are always temporary.

• They are more egalitarian.

• They have a hierarchical structure.

• They focus on emotional bonds.

In the context of group dynamics, what does the term 'out-group' refer to?

• A group with higher socio-economic status

• A group with no defined purpose

• A group considered outsiders or lower on the social strata

• A group with equal authority among members