Forests and Biodiversity in Malaysia

The video explores the diverse forest types in Malaysia, classified by soil type and altitude. It covers mangrove, peat swamp, lowland rainforest, mountain, and limestone forests, highlighting their unique characteristics, species, and ecological significance. The video serves as a reference for students, teachers, and nature enthusiasts to understand Malaysia's rich natural heritage.

What are the two main criteria used to classify forests in Malaysia?

• Rainfall and temperature

• Vegetation type and climate

• Soil type and altitude

• Climate and altitude

Which type of forest is characterized by stilt roots and breathing holes?

• Mangrove Forest

• Mountain Forest

• Lowland Rainforest

• Limestone Forest

What is the primary composition of soil in Peat Swamp Forests?

• Dead plant materials

• Volcanic ash

• Sand and clay

• Limestone

Which plant family dominates the Lowland Rainforests of Malaysia?

• Rosaceae

• Dipterocarpaceae

• Poaceae

• Fabaceae

What is the tallest living tree species recorded in Malaysia?

• Rafflesia

• Shorea

• Mangrove

• Oak

At what elevation do Mountain Forests in Malaysia begin?

• 1,350 m

• 1,000 m

• 2,000 m

• 500 m

Which type of forest is divided into lower Montaine and upper Montaine?

• Mangrove Forest

• Limestone Forest

• Mountain Forest

• Peat Swamp Forest

What percentage of Malaysia's plant species is found in Limestone Forests?

• 10%

• 25%

• 14%

• 20%

Which animal predominantly pollinates Limestone Forest plants?

• Butterflies

• Bees

• Birds

• Bats

What is a notable feature of the Batu Caves?

• They are a large mangrove reserve.

• They are the highest peak in Malaysia.

• They are a well-known limestone formation.

• They are a famous beach destination.