Diabetes and Hypoglycemia Quiz

What is the primary characteristic of diabetes?

• Rapid weight gain

• Excessive sweating

• Chronic hyperglycemia

• Low blood pressure

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of diabetes?

• Increased thirst

• Increased urination

• Increased hunger

• Cold and clammy skin

What is the goal HGB A1C level for diabetes management?

• Under 7%

• Under 6%

• Under 8%

• Under 5%

Which type of diabetes requires insulin therapy?

• Pre-diabetes

• Type 2 diabetes

• Type 1 diabetes

• Gestational diabetes

What is the Somogyi phenomenon?

• Evening hypoglycemia due to morning hyperglycemia

• Morning hyperglycemia due to overnight hypoglycemia

• Evening hyperglycemia due to morning hypoglycemia

• Morning hypoglycemia due to overnight hyperglycemia

What blood glucose level defines hypoglycemia?

• Below 100 mg/dL

• Below 70 mg/dL

• Below 90 mg/dL

• Below 80 mg/dL

Which of the following is a symptom of hypoglycemia?

• Warm, dry skin

• Cold, clammy skin

• Fruity breath odor

• Increased urination

What is the recommended initial treatment for a conscious person with hypoglycemia?

• Administer insulin

• Consume 15 grams of a readily absorbed carbohydrate

• Drink 8 ounces of water

• Take a nap

How long should a person wait after consuming carbohydrates to recheck their blood glucose level?

• 5 minutes

• 15 minutes

• 20 minutes

• 10 minutes

What should a person with hypoglycemia do if their blood glucose is still low after the first treatment?

• Wait another 30 minutes

• Consume another 15 grams of carbohydrate

• Call emergency services

• Go for a walk