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Energy Review Burley

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The amount of work that an object can do because of the object's kinetic and potential energy.
a)
Sound energy
b)
Electrical energy
c)
Mechanical energy
d)
Nuclear energy
2.
The ability to do work.
a)
Energy
b)
Matter
c)
Weight
d)
Volume
3.
Energy that an object has because of its position. Stored energy.
a)
Kinetic energy
b)
Chemical potential energy
c)
Gravitational potential energy
d)
Elastic Potential energy
4.
Energy of motion. Moving energy.
a)
Potential Energy
b)
Kinetic Energy
5.

Energy stored in the compounds of matter. Food and batteries are examples.

a)

Electrical energy

b)

Sound energy

c)

Chemical energy

d)

Thermal energy

6.

Energy of moving electrons.

a)

Electrical energy

b)

Sound energy

c)

Nuclear Energy

d)

Thermal energy

7.

Nuclear energy that deals with the splitting apart of heavy atoms like uranium.

a)

Fission

b)

Fusion

c)

Fossion

d)

Fraction

8.

Energy caused by the movement in the particles of matter. It is a form of kinetic energy.

a)

Nuclear energy

b)

Sound energy

c)

Light energy

d)

Thermal energy

9.
Energy that comes from the nucleus of an atom. A form of potential energy.
a)
chemical energy
b)
Nuclear energy
c)
Sound energy
d)
Electrical energy
10.

The type of nuclear energy that comes from the sun in which hydrogen atoms combine to make helium atoms.

a)

Fusion

b)

Fraction

c)

Fission

d)

Flossion

11.
What type of energy is in this picture?
a)
Kinetic
b)
Potential
c)
Electromagnetic
12.
All forms of energy can be described as which two types of energy?
a)
mechanical and kinetic
b)
sound and thermal
c)
kinetic and potential
13.
Look at the diagram. Which point does the ball have the maximum potential energy?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
14.
Look at the diagram. At which point does the ball have the maximum kinetic energy?
a)
B
b)
C
c)
D
d)
E
15.

A cell phone battery dies. It gets plugged into an electrical outlet to recharge. Which of the following energy transformations occur during the charging?

a)

mechanical to chemical

b)

electrical to solar

c)

chemical to light

d)

electrical to chemical

16.

Ms. Weed's students are complaining that it is hot in the classroom. She plugs in the fan and turns it on. Which energy transformation occurs with the fan?

a)

mechanical to electrical

b)

electrical to mechanical

c)

chemical to mechanical

d)

electromagnetic to mechanical

17.
Energy that is produced by the internal motion of particles is called...
a)
light
b)
mechanical
c)
thermal
d)
chemical
18.

Which kind of energy does a battery have?

a)

kinetic

b)

potential

c)

chemical

d)

heat

19.

The sun’s energy used by green plants to produce food is an example of light energy being converted to what other form of energy?

a)

kinetic energy

b)

heat energy

c)

mechanical energy

d)

chemical

20.
Electrical Energy is transferred to _____ Energy.
a)
Thermal
b)
Solar
c)
Electrical
d)
None
21.
Is this picture an example of gravitational potential energy? (2.4A)
a)
Yes 
b)
No
22.
The Law of Conservation of Energy states that...
a)
energy can be destroyed
b)
energy can not be created or destroyed
c)
energy can only be destroyed using the force
23.
The picture shows a microwave oven. As a microwave oven is operated, electrical energy is transformed into all of the following types of energy EXCEPT —
a)
solar
b)
light
c)
thermal
d)
mechanical
24.
This picture shows a dog riding a skateboard. What type(s) of energy are being released by the wheels?
a)
Thermal
b)
Mechanical
c)
Sound
d)
All these options
25.
What is the force that causes most machines NOT to be energy-efficient (they lose useful energy)?
a)
Gravity
b)
Friction
c)
Momentum
26.

What step is missing in this energy conversion in the lamp?

Chemical => ___?___ => Light & heat

a)

Nothing is missing

b)

Mechanical

c)

Thermal

d)

Electrical

27.
Which of the following is NOT a form of radiant energy?
a)
Light (visible)
b)
Infrared rays
c)
X-rays
d)
Sound waves
28.

Energy of motion

a)

Potential energy

b)

Kinetic energy

29.

A machine that converts electrical energy ==> radiant + thermal energy.

a)
b)
c)
d)
30.

A machine that converts electrical energy ==> thermal energy.

a)
b)
c)
d)
31.

A machine that converts electricity ==> mechanical ==> sound.

a)
b)
c)
d)
32.

What type of energy is shown in this picture?

a)

Kinetic

b)

Potential elastic

c)

Electromagnetic

d)

Potential gravitational

33.

Molecules in hot things move _______ than molecules in cold things.

a)

More

b)

Less

c)

The same

34.

The two types of energy that can move through space.

a)

Mechanical

b)

Sound

c)

Thermal

d)

Radiant

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