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WorksheetsHuman Phys Semester 1 Final
Total questions: 114
Worksheet time: 1hrs 18mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
ball and socket
d)
condyloid
2.
Name this joint
a)
pivot
b)
saddle
c)
gliding
d)
hinge
3.
The skull is an example of what type of joint?
a)
Cartilaginous
b)
Synovial
c)
Fibrous
4.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
hinge
d)
ball and socket
5.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
condyloid
d)
pivot
6.
What causes bones to become less dense?
a)
osteoporosis
b)
athritis
c)
fracture
d)
sprain
7.
Cartilage plate located near the ends of bone. Bones become longer during childhood and adolescence because new cartilage is continually being added to the outer surface of the ______________?
a)
osteoclast
b)
osteoblasts
c)
epiphyseal plate
d)
cartilage
8.
What is the biggest bone in your body?
a)
fibula
b)
humerus
c)
pelvis
d)
femur
9.
what bone is highlighted
a)
shoulder blade
b)
Clavicle
c)
shoulder
d)
Scapula
10.
What bone is this?
a)
maxiila
b)
frontal
c)
Parietal Bone
d)
Temporal Bone
11.
what bone is highlighted?
a)
xiphoid process
b)
Clavicle
c)
Breast bone
d)
sternum
12.
What bone is highlighted
a)
Jaw
b)
Maxilla
c)
Mandible
d)
Mouth
13.
what bone is highlighted
a)
Clavicle
b)
Humerus
c)
Ulna
d)
Radius
14.
What bone is highlighted
a)
ulna
b)
radius
c)
Humerus
d)
Scapula
15.
What bone is highlighted
a)
ulna
b)
Scapula
c)
radius
d)
arm
16.
What bone is highlighted
a)
fingers
b)
Phalanges
c)
Metacarpals
d)
Carpals
17.
What bones are these
a)
Carpals
b)
Metacarpals
c)
Phalanges
d)
hand
18.
What bone is highlighted
a)
femur
b)
thigh
c)
tibia
d)
Fibula
19.
what bone is highlighted
a)
Thigh bone
b)
Tibia
c)
Fibula
d)
shin bone
20.
what bone is highlighted
a)
Fibula
b)
Tibia
c)
Shin bone
d)
leg
21.
What section of the spine is highlighted
a)
thoracic
b)
cervical
c)
lumbar
d)
sacrum
22.
What section of the spine is highlighted
a)
sacrum
b)
cervical
c)
thoracic
d)
lumbar
23.
What section of the spine is highlighted
a)
sacrum
b)
cervical
c)
thoracic
d)
lumbar
24.
Branching cells
a)
skeletal
b)
smooth
c)
cardiac
25.
intercalated disks
a)
smooth
b)
cardiac
c)
skeletal
26.
Involuntary
a)
skeletal
b)
cardiac
c)
smooth
d)
smooth and cardiac
27.
One nucleus
a)
skeletal
b)
cardiac
c)
smooth
d)
smooth and cardiac
28.
Striated
a)
smooth
b)
cardiac
c)
skeletal
d)
skeletal and cardiac
29.
attached to bones
a)
cardiac
b)
smooth
c)
skeletal
30.
found in heart
a)
smooth
b)
cardiac
c)
skeletal
31.
identify
a)
smooth
b)
cardiac
c)
skeletal
32.
Muscles are responsible for?
a)
Movement of the body
b)
Framework of the body
c)
Elimination of body waste
d)
Circulation of blood
33.
What is the term used to describe the reduction in the size of a muscle?
a)
Atrophy
b)
Hypertrophy
c)
Hyperplasia
d)
Metaplasia
34.
The non-moving portion of the muscle attached to bone or other fixed muscle is the:
a)
origin
b)
belly
c)
insertion
d)
synapse
35.
A motor unit is made up of _______________.
a)
all the muscle fibers within a given muscle
b)
a motor neuron and the muscle fibers it innervates
c)
all the neurons going into an individual section of the body
d)
a fascicle and a nerve
36.
bending a joint so the angle between the bones is decreased
a)
hyperextension
b)
flexion
c)
extension
d)
eversion
37.
straightening a joint so the angle between the bones is increased
a)
extension
b)
flexion
c)
hyperextension
d)
inversion
38.
flexing the foot at the ankle, bending foot upward
a)
flexion
b)
dorsiflexion
c)
retraction
d)
inversion
39.
extending the foot at the ankle, bending the foot downward
a)
plantar flexion
b)
dorsiflexion
c)
hyperextension
d)
elevation
40.
moving a part away from the midline
a)
abduction
b)
adduction
c)
inversion
d)
pronation
41.
moving a part towards the midline
a)
abduction
b)
adduction
c)
eversion
d)
inversion
42.
moving a part around an axis
a)
rotation
b)
circumduction
c)
inverion
d)
eversion
43.
a)
occipitalis
b)
temporalis
c)
frontalis
d)
orbicularis oris
44.
a)
internal obliques
b)
external obliques
c)
rectus abdominus
d)
tranverse obliques
45.
a)
Lattisumus Dorsi
b)
Biceps
c)
Trapezius
d)
Occipitalis
46.
a)
Triceps
b)
Biceps
c)
Brachialis
d)
Traps
47.
a)
Gluteus minor
b)
Gluteus maximus
c)
Gluteus medius
d)
Tensor fascia latae
48.
a)
Sartorius
b)
Biceps femoris
c)
semitendinousus
d)
Gracilis
49.
a)
Rectus Femoris
b)
Gluteus Maximus
c)
Sartorius
d)
Erector spinea
50.
a)
Popliteal
b)
Soleus
c)
Patella
d)
Gastrocnemius
51.
The three functions of the digestive system are to digest, absorb and ____________.
a)
Eliminate waste
b)
Pump blood
c)
Movement
d)
Shape and support
52.
Where does the most chemical digestion occur?
a)
Mouth
b)
Large intestine
c)
Small intestine
53.
Which organ absorbs nutrients?
a)
Mouth
b)
Stomach
c)
Small intestine
d)
Large Intestine
54.
Which organ absorbs water?
a)
Mouth
b)
Stomach
c)
Small intestine
d)
Large intestine
55.
Which of the following is chemical digestion?
a)
Teeth crushing food
b)
Saliva dissolving food
c)
Smooth muscle churning the food
56.
Anatomy is the study of what?
a)
Study of body's structure
b)
Study of the function of the body
c)
Study of life
d)
Study of how the body works
57.
Physiology is the study of what?
a)
Study of body's structure
b)
Study of the function of the body
c)
Study of life
d)
Study of what the body looks like
58.
The maintaining of a stable internal environment is what?
a)
Homeostasis
b)
Hematopoeisis
c)
Homosapien
d)
Homeostatic
59.
Put the following in the correct order: 1-Tissues, 2- Cells, 3- Organ, 4- Organism, 5- Organ System
a)
2,1,3,5,4
b)
1,2,3,4,5
c)
5,4,3,2,1
d)
2,4,1,3,5
60.
The function of the skeletal function is?
a)
Provides support and protection
b)
Supports and Moves the body
c)
Breaks down food
d)
Controls Sensations and thoughts
61.
The function of the muscular function is?
a)
Provides support and protection
b)
Supports and Moves the body
c)
Breaks down food
d)
Controls Sensations and thoughts
62.
The function of the digestive function is?
a)
Provides support and protection
b)
Supports and Moves the body
c)
Breaks down food
d)
Controls Sensations and thoughts
63.
The function of the nervous function is?
a)
Provides support and protection
b)
Supports and Moves the body
c)
Breaks down food
d)
Controls Sensations and thoughts
64.
The body standing upright, with palms facing forward is
a)
Anatomical Position
b)
Physiological Position
c)
Standing up
d)
Standing at attention
65.
This plane separates the body into the anterior and posterior parts
a)
Frontal
b)
Transverse
c)
Midsagittal
d)
Sagittal
66.
This plane separates the body into the superior and inferior parts
a)
Frontal
b)
Transverse
c)
Midsagittal
d)
Sagittal
67.
This plane separates the body into the equal left and right parts
a)
Frontal
b)
Transverse
c)
Midsagittal
d)
Sagittal
68.
This plane separates the body into the right and left parts
a)
Frontal
b)
Transverse
c)
Midsagittal
d)
Sagittal
69.
What are the 3 parts of a feedback loop?
a)
Receptor, Control Center, Effector
b)
Receptor, Effector, Sensor
c)
Receptor, Sensor, Control Center
d)
Variable, Stimulus, Response
70.
The heart and lungs are in what cavity?
a)
Thoracic
b)
Abdominal
c)
Spinal
d)
Pelvic
71.
The brain is in what cavity?
a)
Cranial
b)
Spinal
c)
Dorsal
d)
Ventral
72.
The dorsal body cavity is made up of what two cavities?
a)
Cranial and Spinal
b)
Thoracic and Abdominal
c)
Abdominal and Pelvic
d)
Vental and Thoracic
73.
The term that means away from the midline of the body
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Superior
d)
Inferior
74.
The term that means towards the midline of the body
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Superior
d)
Inferior
75.
The term that means above
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Superior
d)
Inferior
76.
The term that means below
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Superior
d)
Inferior
77.
The term that means closer to the point of attachment
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Proximal
d)
Distal
78.
The term that means away from the point of attachment
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Proximal
d)
Distal
79.
Which of the following is a synthesis reaction?
a)
A + B ---> AB
b)
AB ----> A + B
c)
A + B <----> B + A
d)
AB + CD ----> AD + BC
80.
Which of the following is a decomposition reaction?
a)
A + B ---> AB
b)
AB ----> A + B
c)
A + B <----> B + A
d)
AB + CD ----> AD + BC
81.
Important properties of water include
a)
Cushioning
b)
Transports Materials
c)
Universal Solvent
d)
All of them
82.
pH range of an acid
a)
0-6
b)
8-14
c)
7
83.
pH range of a base
a)
0-7
b)
8-15
c)
7
84.
pH range of a neutral
a)
0-8
b)
8-16
c)
7
85.
Carbohydrates are used in the body for
a)
Energy use
b)
Energy storage
c)
Tissue repair
d)
Storing genetic informtion
86.
Lipids are used in the body for
a)
Energy use
b)
Energy storage
c)
Tissue repair
d)
Storing genetic informtion
87.
Proteins are used in the body for
a)
Energy use
b)
Energy storage
c)
Tissue repair
d)
Storing genetic informtion
88.
Nucleic Acids are used in the body for
a)
Energy use
b)
Energy storage
c)
Tissue repair
d)
Storing genetic informtion
89.
Proteins that speed up the rate of a chemical reaction are
a)
Enzymes
b)
Creatine
c)
Immunoglobins
d)
Actin/Myosin
90.
The molecule in the body that is used for energy
a)
ATP
b)
ADP
c)
NAD
d)
NADH
91.
Function of the mitochondria
a)
Converts food into energy
b)
Controls the cell's activities
c)
Regulates what enters and leaves the cell
d)
Produces proteins
92.
Function of the nucleus
a)
Converts food into energy
b)
Controls the cell's activities
c)
Regulates what enters and leaves the cell
d)
Produces proteins
93.
Function of the cell membrane
a)
Converts food into energy
b)
Controls the cell's activities
c)
Regulates what enters and leaves the cell
d)
Produces proteins
94.
Type of tissue that includes the skin
a)
Epithelial
b)
Connective
c)
Nervous
d)
Muscle
95.
Type of tissue that provides structure and connection
a)
Epithelial
b)
Connective
c)
Nervous
d)
Muscle
96.
Type of tissue that allows for response to stimuli
a)
Epithelial
b)
Connective
c)
Nervous
d)
Muscle
97.
Type of tissue that is responsible for movements
a)
Epithelial
b)
Connective
c)
Nervous
d)
Muscle
98.
Which is not a type of cell transport?
a)
Diffusion
b)
Osmosis
c)
Active Transport
d)
Evaporation
99.
All of the following are functions of the skin EXCEPT
a)
Regulation of body temperature
b)
Waterproof covering
c)
Barrier/1st line of Defense
d)
Movement
100.
These membranes open to the outside of the body
a)
Serous
b)
Cutaneous
c)
Mucous
101.
These membranes do not open to the outside of the body
a)
Serous
b)
Cutaneous
c)
Mucous
102.
These membranes make up the body's exterior
a)
Serous
b)
Cutaneous
c)
Mucous
103.
The ABCD rule is used to detect what?
a)
Skin cancer
b)
Chicken pox
c)
Molarity
d)
Digestive problems
104.
Which is not a layer of the skin
a)
Epidermis
b)
Dermis
c)
Hypodermis
d)
Endodermis
105.
All of the following are functions of the skeletal system EXCEPT
a)
Support and Protection of the body
b)
Movement of the body
c)
Blood Cell formation
d)
Stimulus response
106.
The axial skeleton is made up of which bones?
a)
Skull, Ribs, Vertebrae
b)
Humerus, Radius, Ulna
c)
Femur, Tibia, Fibula
d)
Pelvis, Ribs, Femur
107.
What is the conversion of cartilage to bone called?
a)
Ossification
b)
Osseotomy
c)
Contraction
d)
Hematopoesis
108.
Which one of these factors affects bone growth?
a)
Nutrition
b)
Sunlight
c)
Physical Stress
d)
All of them
109.
What is the purpose of cartilage?
a)
Cushion joints
b)
Spacer
c)
Connect bone together
d)
Connect muscle to bone
110.
A hollow muscular sac that holds up to 500 mL of urine:
a)
Bladder
b)
Kidney
c)
Ureter
d)
Urethra
111.
What structure carries urine from the kidney to the bladder?
a)
Urethra
b)
Ureter
c)
Renal Vein
d)
Renal Hilum
112.
Hematuria
a)
presence of blood in the urine
b)
condition of excess urea in the bloodstream
c)
excessive production of urine
d)
abnormally low levels of sodium in the bloodstream
113.
Which of the following is not a function of the urinary system?
a)
removal of waste products from the bloodstream
b)
storage and excretion of urine
c)
regulation of leukocyte and platelet production
d)
regulation of blood volume and, indirectly, blood pressure
114.
Which of the following is not normally filtered from the blood?
a)
glucose
b)
water
c)
amino acids
d)
blood
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