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Lembar kerjaAnimal Test Review
Total soal: 57
Worksheet time: 29mins
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1.
If an animal doesn't have a backbone they are referred to as ___________.
a)
inverterates
b)
snakes
c)
vertebrates
d)
mollusks
2.
A sponge recieves oxygen by using
a)
air tubes
b)
specialized cells
c)
lungs
d)
gills
3.
A snake will lay in the sunlight to warm its body. This is a snake's response to its
a)
body temperature changing due to the environment.
b)
body temperature not changing due to the environment and just wants some Sun.
c)
body temperature changing due to his movement.
4.
The peary caribou lives in the arctic regions of Canada that receives a lot of snow in the winter. During the summer, the caribou's fur are silvery brown. The caribou grow a new coat of white fur during the winter. Scientists are concerned that rising global temperatures will affect the peary caribou. If global climate change leads to the elimination of snow in the habitat of peary caribou, which adaptation is most likely to occur over many generations?
a)
Caribou with white fur in areas without snow will be easier for predators to find. Over time this could lead to caribou that have brown fur all year.
b)
Caribou with brown fur in areas without snow will be easier for predators to see. Over time this could lead to caribou that have white fur all year.
c)
Caribou with white fur will be easier to see on the ground in the summer. Over time this could lead to caribou that have white fur throughout the year.
d)
Caribou with brown fur will be easier to see on the ground in the winter. Over time this could lead to caribou that have brown fur throughout the year.
5.
How does a segmented worm obtain oxygen?
a)
air tubes
b)
lungs
c)
through moist skin
d)
gills
6.
If your pet coral snake, moves from under its log to under the heat lamp, what response will occur?
a)
its body temperature is becoming cool after being too warm
b)
its body temperature is becoming warm after being too cold
c)
it just wants to get some exercise because it's tired of laying still
7.
Vertebrate animals make up one of the 2 main phyla in the Animal Kingdom. All vertebrates
a)
do not have a backbone
b)
have scales
c)
have a backbone
d)
have exoskeletons
8.
Frogs, toads, and salamanders belong to what vertebrate phylum?
a)
mollusks
b)
reptiles
c)
amphibians
d)
fish
9.
During the summer, the days are long and hot. This dog would respond to its surroundings by
a)
panting and shedding
b)
panting and sweating
c)
shivering and shedding
d)
panting and shivering
10.
In the fall, days become shorter and the temperature begins to drop. The squirrel responds to these cues by
a)
migrating
b)
hibernating
c)
shedding fur
d)
gathering food
11.
During the winter, many animals have the ablity to decrease their body temperatures and energy use and enter a reduced state of metabolism. This state is known as
a)
camouflage
b)
hibernation
c)
hyperventilation
d)
migration
12.
In order for any animal to grow, repair its body, reproduce, and carry out daily activities, it must have energy. When an animal does not have enough energy to maintain its bodily functions, its most immediate response to solve these problems is to feel
a)
angry
b)
hungry
c)
thirsty
d)
tired
13.
This male lizard displays his brightest colors, inflates his rust-colored throat, and moves his head up and down, in an attempt to
a)
scare away dangerous predators.
b)
attract a female lizard for courtship.
c)
attract animals that are a source of food.
d)
attract other male lizards so they can fight.
14.
The opossum involuntarily plays dead by rolling on its side, sticking out its tongue, and emitting a foul-smelling substance. Which of these situations would most likely trigger this response?
a)
the arrival of a potential mate
b)
during play-time
c)
during the digestion process
d)
it is threatened by a predator
15.
The spider builds her web in the same way every time. This is an example of
a)
learned behavior
b)
abnormal behavior
c)
conditioned response
d)
inherited behavior
16.
Squirrels can sense when the weather is getting colder and they respond by gathering and storing food. Gathering and storing the food is the
a)
reaction
b)
stimulus
c)
response
d)
environmental condition
17.
Humans respond to changes in temperature. All BUT one response is a human response to a change in environmental temperatures. That is
a)
moving
b)
shedding
c)
shivering
d)
sweating
18.
Early in an animal's life, when it learns to trust another animal to learn from it is called
a)
assuming
b)
reasoning
c)
imprinting
d)
conditioning
19.
Which of the following is a behavior that a dog can learn?
a)
sleeping when tired
b)
barking when hungry
c)
shivering when cold
d)
sitting on command
20.
The rabbit's environment gets very cold in the winter. Because it is an endotherm, the rabbit can survive cold environments. Being an endotherm or warm-blooded has its advantages and disadvantages. What is another advantage of being an endotherm?
a)
A) An endotherm can be active any time of the year or day.
b)
B) Endotherms are only able to survive in certain climates.
c)
C) An endotherm does not need to eat very often and can avoid starvation.
d)
D) An endotherm must eat more food than an ectotherm to maintain body temperature.
21.
Using the graph below, which statement would be the BEST prediction?
a)
In 2016, the number of rhinos poached in South Africa will be the same as 2014.
b)
In 2016, the number of rhinos poached in South Africa will increase.
c)
In 2016, the number of rhinos poached in South Africa will decrease.
22.
A sponges pores are
a)
openings for breathing in oxygen from the water
b)
openings for water to enter for food and oxygen
c)
openings for oxygen to enter and wastes to exit
d)
openings for small fish to enter for food
23.
Which list of animals absorbs dissolved oxygen from water through their skin?
a)
snakes, worms, and frogs
b)
frogs, salamanders, and insects
c)
worms, frogs, and salamanders
d)
salamanders, insects, and worms
24.
Which simple animal has a true nervous system and blood contained in vessels?
a)
sponge
b)
mollusk
c)
segmented worm
d)
echinoderm
25.
This phyla group contains animals with hard outer coverings called exoskeletons
a)
echinoderms
b)
mollusk
c)
arthorpods
d)
reptiles
26.
Slugs, snails, clams, octopuses are animals that fall into which group of animals?
a)
sponges
b)
amphibians
c)
mollusk
d)
echinoderms
27.
Lobsters, crayfish, and spiders are classified into what group
a)
mollusk
b)
reptiles
c)
arthropods
d)
amphibians
28.
Which group of animals contains only endothermic animals?
a)
mammals and amphibians
b)
birds and amphibians
c)
mammals and birds
d)
amphibians and reptiles
29.
Which of the following choices contains animals that have an endoskeleton?
a)
mollusks, amphibians, mammals, birds
b)
fish, echinoderms, mammals, birds
c)
reptiles, arthropods, sponges, amphibians
d)
fish, amphibians, birds, reptiles, mammals
30.
Metamorphosis only occurs in which group of animals?
a)
echinoderms
b)
reptiles
c)
amphibians
d)
mammals
31.
These animals have a skin covering for protection that is made of plates
a)
snakes
b)
fish
c)
turtles
d)
echinoderms
32.
Which of the animals used below, breathe through gills or air tubes
a)
sea stars, segmented worms
b)
crustaceans, insects
c)
fish, snails
d)
clams, snails
33.
Animals that have a nervous system with a brain that processes info from the environment through sensory organs (ears, nose, eyes, skin, mouths, etc.) are grouped as
a)
vertebrate
b)
invertebrate
34.
This animals breathes with gills when they are young and use lungs as adults
a)
reptiles
b)
amphibians
c)
echinoderms
d)
mollusk
35.
A sponge's pores, are also refered to as ________.
a)
shape
b)
food
c)
holes
d)
central cavity
36.
Sea stars, brittle stars, sunflower stars, sea cucumbers, and sea urchins are are classified as
a)
arthropods
b)
mollusks
c)
segmented worms
d)
echinoderms
37.
A long digestive tube runs down the length of the worm's _________________ body.
a)
outer
b)
inner
c)
exoskeleton
d)
endoskeleton
38.
What animal is the sea otter holding and trying to eat?
a)
mollusk
b)
echinoderm
c)
arthropod
d)
sponge
39.
Using the image below, what phyla does this animal belong to?
a)
arthropod
b)
sponge
c)
mollusk
d)
echinoderm
40.
Scientists refer to external skeletons as ________.
a)
exoskeleton
b)
endothermic
c)
exotictherm
d)
endoskeleton
41.
How do sponges and echinoderms get oxygen?
a)
using their gills
b)
using their lungs
c)
from the water
d)
using air tubes
42.
At which stage in the life cycle of a plant are seeds produced?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
43.
Squirrels live in the trees of many city parks. They are often found near park benches, waiting to be fed by visitors. Which of these is a learned behavior?
a)
A Building a nest each spring
b)
B Taking food from people
c)
C Having a long, bushy tail
d)
D Having sharp claws
44.
Which of the following events in the water cycle needs solar energy?
a)
A Water vapor condensing to form clouds
b)
B Water evaporating from the surface of an ocean
c)
C Rain freezing as it falls toward the ground
d)
D Clouds releasing precipitation over a mountain
45.
A scientist observes sea otters using rocks to break open clam shells. Which of these investigations would best help the scientist determine whether this skill is a learned or an inherited behavior?
a)
A Determining what sizes and kinds of rocks are used most often by sea otters
b)
B Determining whether shellfish are an important food source in the diet of sea otters
c)
C Raising young sea otters away from adult otters that use rocks and observing whether the young otters use rocks
d)
D Observing families of sea otters over time to see whether adults that use rocks have offspring that use rocks
46.
A diagram of the stages in the water cycle is shown below. Which of these observations would most likely be seen at Stage N?
a)
Water flowing downhill
b)
Fog forming along a highway
c)
The water level of a lake decreasing
d)
Dark clouds forming in the sky
47.
In fall and winter many trees lose their leaves in because of cool temperatures and what?
a)
A a decrease in average wind speed
b)
B fewer hours of daylight
c)
C an increase in humidity
d)
D more direct sunlight
48.
Many types of plants are found in a forest ecosystem. What affect do plants have on the forest air?
a)
Plants use oxygen from the air to make food.
b)
Plants release pollution into the air.
c)
Plants release energy from the sun into the air.
d)
Plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen into the air
49.
A student makes a model of the water cycle by using a cup, some water, and plastic wrap. After the student places the model near a sunny window, moisture forms on the inside of the plastic wrap. What change is the student most likely observing in this model?
a)
freezing
b)
condensation
c)
the warming of the ait
d)
the formation of clouds
50.
The diagram above shows the process of evaporation over the ocean. What is the most likely effect of this process on the land areas nearby?
a)
Increased drought conditions
b)
Decreased erosion of the shoreline
c)
Increased precipitation
d)
Decreased solar energy
51.
Identify the behavior that can be learned by a dog.
a)
begging for food
b)
drinking water
c)
panting on a hot day
d)
chewing on a bone
52.
The picture shows a Rube Goldberg cartoon. Which form of energy is used to turn on the switch?
a)
light energy
b)
thermal enregy
c)
electrical energy
d)
mechanical energy
53.
According to the table below, which organism can get energy without depending on another organism?
a)
oak tree
b)
mushroom
c)
cottontail rabbit
d)
mountain lion
54.
In addition to mechanical energy, which of these is produced as electric current passes through the circuit of this fan?
a)
heat
b)
mass
c)
light
d)
water vapor
55.
Based on the table, which material would be best to use to insulate electrical wires?
a)
wood
b)
plastic
c)
copper
d)
steel
56.
A student designs an experiment to test the effect of the width of a piece of elastic on the elastic’s ability to stretch. The student selects four pieces of elastic with different widths but the same length. The student then attaches blocks with different masses to the pieces of elastic. The results of the student’s experiment are shown below. What should the student do to improve this experiment?
a)
A Use blocks of equal mass on the four pieces of elastic
b)
B Use blocks with enough mass to cause the four pieces of elastic to break
c)
C Use more than four pieces of elastic and four blocks
d)
D Use four pieces of elastic with different lengths but the same width
57.
A student made a list of activities that involve energy. Which activities on the list are examples of the use of mechanical energy?
a)
A. Activities 1, 4, and 6
b)
B Activities 2, 4, and 5
c)
C Activities 1 and 2
d)
D Activities 3, 5, and 6
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