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Biology I Final

Total questions: 123

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A prediction based on research and prior knowledge.
a)
Hypothesis
b)
Controlled Variable
c)
Control Group
d)
Independent Variable
2.
The group that nothing is done to.
a)
Hypothesis
b)
Controlled Variable
c)
Control Group
d)
Independent Variable
3.
Variable that I can change
a)
Hypothesis
b)
Dependent Variable
c)
Control Group
d)
Independent Variable
4.
Changes because the independent variable changed.
a)
Hypothesis
b)
Dependent Variable
c)
Control Group
d)
Independent Variable
5.
The number of independent variables a valid experiment can have?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
unlimited
6.
Arm?
a)
A
b)
F
c)
E
d)
D
7.
Eyepiece?
a)
A
b)
AB
c)
C
d)
AC
8.
Body Tube
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
9.
Fine Focus?
a)
E
b)
C
c)
F
d)
D
10.
Objectives?
a)
E
b)
C
c)
F
d)
D
11.
Light Source
a)
E
b)
C
c)
F
d)
D
12.
Which of the following are the four kinds of organic molecules?
a)
Solids, Liquids, Gases, Plasma
b)
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen
c)
Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids
13.
Used for quick energy;
a)
Carbohydrates
b)
Lipids
c)
Proteins
d)
Nucleic Acids
14.
Used for tissue and muscle growth and enzymes; all activities of the cell.
a)
Carbohydrates
b)
Lipids
c)
Proteins
d)
Nucleic Acids
15.
Long term energy storage; makeup membranes;
a)
Carbohydrates
b)
Lipids
c)
Proteins
d)
Nucleic Acids
16.
Used to store and transmit heredity information.
a)
Carbohydrates
b)
Lipids
c)
Proteins
d)
Nucleic Acids
17.
Has a pH below 7?
a)
acid
b)
base
18.
Has a pH above 7?
a)
acid
b)
base
19.
Having a low pH.
a)
acid
b)
base
20.
Having a high pH.
a)
acid
b)
base
21.
A strong acid.
a)
Close to 0.
b)
Close to 14.
22.
A strong base.
a)
Close to 0.
b)
Close to 14.
23.
What kind of bond?
a)
ionic
b)
covalent
c)
hydrogen
24.
What kind of bond?
a)
ionic
b)
covalent
c)
hydrogen
25.
one atom gives an electron to the other
a)
covalent bond
b)
hydrogen bond
c)
ionic bond
26.
atoms share electrons
a)
covalent bond
b)
hydrogen bond
c)
ionic bond
27.
a weak bond between polar molecules; like between water molecules or between nitrogen bases
a)
covalent bond
b)
hydrogen bond
c)
ionic bond
28.
has a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end
a)
polar
b)
adhesion
c)
cohesion
d)
capillary action
29.
Water molecules stick to other water molecules.
a)
polar
b)
adhesion
c)
cohesion
d)
capillary action
30.
Water molecules stick to other molecules.
a)
polar
b)
adhesion
c)
cohesion
d)
capillary action
31.
Water sticking to the sides so materials can travel up throughout an organism.
a)
polar
b)
adhesion
c)
cohesion
d)
capillary action
32.
Atoms in carbohydrates
a)
C, H, O
b)
C, H, O, N
c)
C, H, O, P, N
33.
Atoms in nucleic acids
a)
C, H, O
b)
C, H, O, N
c)
C, H, O, P, N
34.
Atoms in lipids
a)
C, H, O
b)
C, H, O, N
c)
C, H, O, P, N
35.
Atoms in proteins
a)
C, H, O
b)
C, H, O, N
c)
C, H, O, P, N
36.
only bacteria
a)
prokaryotic cells
b)
eukaryotic cells
37.
has a nucelus
a)
prokaryotic cells
b)
eukaryotic cells
38.
don't have nucleus
a)
prokaryotic cells
b)
eukaryotic cells
39.
plant and animal cells
a)
prokaryotic cells
b)
eukaryotic cells
40.
What is the order of organization from smallest to largest?
a)
tissues, cells, organs, organ systems, organism
b)
cells, tissues, organ systems, organs, organism
c)
organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell
d)
cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
41.
Which do animal cells NOT have?
a)
centrioles
b)
small vacuoles
c)
chloroplasts
d)
ribosomes
42.
Control center.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
cell membrane
d)
chloroplast
43.
Security guard.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
cell membrane
d)
chloroplast
44.
Powerhouse
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
cell membrane
d)
chloroplast
45.
Cafeteria.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
cell membrane
d)
chloroplast
46.
Store Room.
a)
vacuole
b)
mitochondria
c)
cell membrane
d)
chloroplast
47.
Photosynthesis
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondrion
c)
ribosome
48.
Protein Synthesis
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondrion
c)
ribosome
49.
Cellular Respiration
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondrion
c)
ribosome
50.
holds DNA
a)
Nucleus
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Ribosomes
51.
makes ATP
a)
Nucleus
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Ribosomes
52.
makes proteins
a)
Nucleus
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Ribosomes
53.
makes glucose
a)
Nucleus
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Ribosomes
54.
controls what enters and leaves the cell
a)
Nucleus
b)
Cell Wall
c)
Cell Membrane
d)
Ribosomes
55.
protects and supports
a)
Nucleus
b)
Cell Wall
c)
Cell Membrane
d)
Ribosomes
56.
Occurs in the chloroplast
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
57.
Makes energy in the form of ATP
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
58.
Makes food in the form of glucose
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
59.
Glucose and Oxygen are required for this to occur
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
60.
Carbon dioxide, water, light energy, and chlorophyll are required for this to occur
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
61.
Oxygen is a byproduct of this
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
62.
Occurs at the ribosome
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
c)
protein synthesis
63.
Makes amino acids that will then form proteins
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
c)
protein synthesis
64.
movement of particles from high to low through the phospholipid bilayer, NO energy required
a)
diffusion
b)
facilitated diffusion
c)
osmosis
d)
active transport
65.
movement of LARGE particles from high to low through a transport protein, NO ENERGY REQUIRED
a)
diffusion
b)
facilitated diffusion
c)
osmosis
d)
active transport
66.
Movement of water from High to low, NO energy
a)
diffusion
b)
facilitated diffusion
c)
osmosis
d)
active transport
67.
movement of molecules from Low to high - needs ATP (energy required)
a)
diffusion
b)
facilitated diffusion
c)
osmosis
d)
active transport
68.
a cell in a hypotonic solution
a)
Cell Swells
b)
Cell Shrinks
c)
Cell Stays the same
69.
a cell in a hypertonic solution
a)
Cell Swells
b)
Cell Shrinks
c)
Cell Stays the same
70.
a cell in an isotonic solution
a)
Cell Swells
b)
Cell Shrinks
c)
Cell Stays the same
71.
using oxygen in the mitochondria to make 36 ATP
a)
aerobic respiration
b)
anaerobic respiration
c)
lactic acid fermentation
d)
alcoholic fermentation
72.
not using oxygen in the cytoplasm to make 2 ATP
a)
aerobic respiration
b)
anaerobic respiration
c)
lactic acid fermentation
d)
alcoholic fermentation
73.
kind of anaerobic respiration that occurs in animals and bacteria that make lactic acid
a)
aerobic respiration
b)
anaerobic respiration
c)
lactic acid fermentation
d)
alcoholic fermentation
74.
kind of anaerobic respiration that occurs in plants and yeast that makes alcohol
a)
aerobic respiration
b)
anaerobic respiration
c)
lactic acid fermentation
d)
alcoholic fermentation
75.
kind of anaerobic respiration that occurs in plants and yeast that makes alcohol
a)
aerobic respiration
b)
anaerobic respiration
c)
lactic acid fermentation
d)
alcoholic fermentation
76.
At which point is the bond broken and energy released?
a)
B
b)
C
c)
D
d)
E
77.
cells grows and DNA replicates
a)
interphase
b)
prophase
c)
metaphase
d)
cytokinesis
78.
chromosomes appear
a)
anaphase
b)
prophase
c)
metaphase
d)
telophase
79.
DNA in Middle of cell
a)
anaphase
b)
prophase
c)
metaphase
d)
telophase
80.
DNA moves apart toward opposite ends of the cell
a)
anaphase
b)
prophase
c)
metaphase
d)
telophase
81.
Two Nuclei form
a)
anaphase
b)
prophase
c)
metaphase
d)
telophase
82.
Adenine pairs with
a)
thymine
b)
guanine
c)
cytosine
83.
Guanine pairs with
a)
thymine
b)
uracil
c)
cytosine
d)
adenine
84.
Uracil pairs with
a)
adenine
b)
uracil
c)
cytosine
d)
thymine
85.
is the message, a copy of the DNA
a)
mRNA
b)
rRNA
c)
tRNA
86.
Reads the message
a)
mRNA
b)
rRNA
c)
tRNA
87.
takes the amino acid to the growing protein chain
a)
mRNA
b)
rRNA
c)
tRNA
88.
makes up ribosomes
a)
mRNA
b)
rRNA
c)
tRNA
89.
believed that as the environment changed the organism changed
a)
Lamarck
b)
Darwin
c)
Malthus
d)
Lyell
90.
believed Natural Selection determines what organisms survive and produce offspring
a)
Lamarck
b)
Darwin
c)
Malthus
d)
Lyell
91.
Human Population Growth would lead to Famine and Poverty
a)
Lamarck
b)
Darwin
c)
Malthus
d)
Lyell
92.
proved the earth was older than people thought
a)
Lamarck
b)
Darwin
c)
Malthus
d)
Lyell
93.
father of evolution
a)
Lamarck
b)
Darwin
c)
Malthus
d)
Lyell
94.
A?
a)
anaphase
b)
telophase
c)
prophase
d)
metaphase
95.
C?
a)
interphase
b)
telophase
c)
prophase
d)
metaphase
96.
B?
a)
interphase
b)
telophase
c)
prophase
d)
metaphase
97.
D?
a)
interphase
b)
telophase
c)
prophase
d)
metaphase
98.
E?
a)
interphase
b)
telophase
c)
prophase
d)
metaphase
99.
Unicellular, prokaryotes
a)
bacteria
b)
protists
c)
fungi
d)
plants
100.
Unicellular, eukaryotes
a)
bacteria
b)
protists
c)
fungi
d)
plants
101.
Multicelluar, Eukaryotic, Heterotrophs, Cell Wall, and No locomotion; saprotroph
a)
bacteria
b)
protists
c)
fungi
d)
plants
102.
Multicelluar, Eukaryotic, Heterotrophs, Cell Wall, and No locomotion; producer
a)
bacteria
b)
protists
c)
fungi
d)
plants
103.
Mulicellular, Eukaryotic, Heterotrophs, and Locomotion
a)
bacteria
b)
animal
c)
fungi
d)
plants
104.
D?
a)
ovary (ovules)
b)
stamen (anther)
c)
sepal
d)
petals
105.
C?
a)
ovary (ovules)
b)
stamen (anther)
c)
sepal
d)
petals
106.
B?
a)
ovary (ovules)
b)
stamen (anther)
c)
sepal
d)
petals
107.
E?
a)
ovary (ovules)
b)
stamen (anther)
c)
sepal
d)
petals
108.
A?
a)
Radial Symmetry
b)
Bilateral Symmetry
c)
Assymetrical Symmetry
109.
B?
a)
Radial Symmetry
b)
Bilateral Symmetry
c)
Assymetrical Symmetry
110.
C?
a)
Radial Symmetry
b)
Bilateral Symmetry
c)
Assymetrical Symmetry
111.
Which quality does not belong to a mammal?
a)
live birth
b)
mammary glands
c)
backbone
d)
radial symmetry
112.
Takes CO2 out of the atmosphere
a)
photosynthesis
b)
respiration
113.
Puts CO2 back into the atmosphere
a)
photosynthesis
b)
respiration
114.
Where you live
a)
niche
b)
habitat
115.
How you live
a)
niche
b)
habitat
116.
Both species benefit
a)
mutualism
b)
commensalism
c)
parasitism
d)
predator-prey
117.
One species benefits, the other is unaffected
a)
mutualism
b)
commensalism
c)
parasitism
d)
predator-prey
118.
One species benefits, the other is harmed
a)
mutualism
b)
commensalism
c)
parasitism
d)
predator-prey
119.
One species benefits, the other species dies
a)
mutualism
b)
commensalism
c)
parasitism
d)
predator-prey
120.
Which organism has the least available energy?
a)
raccoons
b)
squirrels
c)
foxes
d)
acorns
121.
Which organism is a secondary consumer?
a)
raccoons
b)
squirrels
c)
foxes
d)
acorns
122.
About how much energy is transferred to each level?
a)
1%
b)
5%
c)
10%
d)
25%
123.
Which organism has the most available energy?
a)
raccoons
b)
squirrels
c)
foxes
d)
acorns