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WorksheetsSM1 - Final Exam Review Part II
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 23mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
The scapula is located on the anterior or posterior side of the human body?
a)
Anterior
b)
Posterior
2.
Are the carpals distal or proximal to the humerus?
a)
Distal
b)
Proximal
3.
Which of the following bones is considered a flat bone?
a)
Carpals
b)
Vertebrae
c)
Phalanges
d)
Scapula
4.
The patella is considered which type of bone?
a)
Short
b)
Sesamoid
c)
Long
d)
Irregular
5.
Articular Cartilage covers the bearing surface of a bone
a)
True
b)
False
6.
Which type of bone marrow is most comprised of fat?
a)
Yellow
b)
White
c)
Red
d)
Brown
7.
Spongy bone is located in which area of the bone?
a)
Diaphysis
b)
Epiphysis
c)
Medullary Canal
d)
Bone Marrow
8.
Osteoclasts are the bone builders
a)
True
b)
False
9.
The spinal column goes in which order? (Top to Bottom)
a)
Coccyx, Cervical, Lumbar, Thoracic, Sacrum
b)
Sacrum, Coccyx, Lumbar, Thoracic, Cervical
c)
Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, Coccyx
d)
Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Coccyx, Sacrum
10.
Which of the following is NOT considered to be part of the appendicular skeleton?
a)
Humerus
b)
Vertebrae
c)
Scapula
d)
Radius
11.
Internal Fixation uses a cast to keep bones aligned while natural healing occurs
a)
True
b)
False
12.
Which type of joint are held together by tough tissue which develops during childhood?
a)
Fibrous
b)
Cartilaginous
c)
Synovial
d)
Actue
13.
Which type of joint are held together by tough tissue which develops during childhood?
a)
Fibrous
b)
Cartilaginous
c)
Synovial
d)
Actue
14.
Which type of joint is considered freely moveable?
a)
Fibrous
b)
Cartilaginous
c)
Synovial
d)
Acute
15.
Which of the following is NOT considered a joint in the human body?
a)
Gliding
b)
Grinding
c)
Pivot
d)
Hinge
16.
Which type of joint allows for the greatest range of movement?
a)
Ball and Socket
b)
Hinge
c)
Grinding
d)
Gliding
17.
The opening and closing of a door works on which joint premise?
a)
Pivot
b)
Gliding
c)
Hinge
d)
Saddle
18.
Which type of joint ONLY allow rotation?
a)
Saddle
b)
Hinge
c)
Condyloid
d)
Pivot
19.
Which type of connective tissue forms a cushion between bones in order to stop them rubbing?
a)
Cartilage
b)
Ligaments
c)
Tendons
d)
Muscle
20.
Which type of fluid lubricates the joint?
a)
Periosteum
b)
Synovial
c)
Bone Marrow
d)
Articular Cartilage
21.
Which type of connective tissue connects two bones together?
a)
Cartilage
b)
Ligaments
c)
Tendons
d)
Muscle
22.
Which type of connective tissue attach muscles to bones (or to other muscles)?
a)
Cartilage
b)
Tendons
c)
Ligaments
d)
Articular Cartilage
23.
The PLANTAR FLEXORS involved which joint, and provide which action?
a)
Ankle and Flexion
b)
Ankle and Extension
c)
Knee and Flexion
d)
Knee and Extension
24.
The Biceps allow the elbow to straighten
a)
True
b)
False
25.
Which muscle is part of the upper back?
a)
Pectorals
b)
Lats
c)
Trunk Flexors
d)
Rhomboids
26.
Which muscles allows for internal and external rotation?
a)
Rhomboids
b)
Pectorals
c)
Rotator Cuff
d)
Triceps
27.
Which type of muscle fatigues quickly and also help protect internal organs?
a)
Smooth
b)
Skeletal
c)
Cardiac
d)
Hybrid
28.
Of the 4 common characteristics related to muscles, which one allows the muscle to return to its original shape after it has been stretched?
a)
Excitability
b)
Contractability
c)
Elasticity
d)
Extensibility
29.
______________ is increasing the angle between two bones or straightening the body part.
a)
Flexion
b)
Abduction
c)
Adduction
d)
Extension
30.
___________ is defined as moving a body part away from the midline
a)
Circumduction
b)
Adduction
c)
Abduction
d)
Rotation
31.
Which of the following is NOT a mechanical force pertaining to soft tissue injuries?
a)
Friction
b)
Bubbling
c)
Compression
d)
Tearing
32.
Which type of soft tissue injury involves: Skin scraped against a rough surface?
a)
Avulsion
b)
Laceration
c)
Abrasion
d)
Contusion
33.
Which type of soft tissue injury involves: Flesh irregularly torn; cut or tear in the skin?
a)
Avulsion
b)
Laceration
c)
Abrasion
d)
Contusion
34.
Which of the following soft tissue injuries involves: Layers of skin torn off completely?
a)
Abrasion
b)
Laceration
c)
Puncture Wound
d)
Avulsion
35.
Which of the following soft tissue injuries involves: Penetration of skin by sharp object?
a)
Abrasion
b)
Avulsion
c)
Puncture
d)
Incision
36.
When treating an avulsion: If large piece of skin torn off→ place in plastic bag and put on ice
a)
True
b)
False
37.
Which of the following DOES NOT belong in the RICE acronym?
a)
Rest
b)
Ice
c)
Evaluate
d)
Compression
38.
Which of the following is NOT the best way to address a wound?
a)
Irrigate with clean, cool water to wash away foreign particles
b)
Gentle wash with mild soap (superficial cuts only)
c)
Minor cuts/abrasions should be washed, dried with sterile gauze sponge, and treated with first aid cream
d)
Apply wet, non-sterile bandage, small enough to cover the entire injury
39.
Skin always has some amount of bacteria, fungus, and viruses living on it
a)
True
b)
False
40.
Which type of skin infection is most common among high school wrestlers, due to the mats not being cleaned properly
a)
Impetigo
b)
Ring Worm
c)
Folliculitus
d)
Strep Throar
41.
Heat stress occurs when the body has the ability to maintain homeostasis.
a)
True
b)
False
42.
Which of the following is NOT a way to treat a heat related illness
a)
Move the athlete to a cool location
b)
Remove unnecessary clothing from the athlete
c)
Immerse the athlete in cool water
d)
Immerse the athlete in warm water
43.
Fainting that occurs when the body attempts to cool itself by dilating the blood vessels is also known as
a)
Heat Cramps
b)
Heat Syncope
c)
Heat Exhaustion
d)
Heat Stroke
44.
Which of the following heat related illnesses is considered to be the most serious, and even potentially life threatening?
a)
Heat Cramps
b)
Heat Syncope
c)
Heat Stroke
d)
Heat Exhaustion
45.
Which of the following is NOT one of the ways the body loses heat?
a)
Respiration
b)
Circumduction
c)
Evaporation
d)
Radiation
46.
The rate of heat loss from the body results from a combined effect of cold temperature and wind, is also known as "Wind Chill"
a)
True
b)
False
47.
_______________ is a treatable but potentially serious condition that affects the skin. It happens when a body part isn't properly covered when you're outside in freezing temperatures
a)
Heat Stroke
b)
Heat Syncope
c)
Frostbite
d)
Heat Exhaustion
48.
In which stage of frostbite does the skin become pale yellow or white? It may also itch, sting, burn, or feel like pins and needles.
a)
Early Stage
b)
Intermediate Stage
c)
Advanced Stage
49.
In which stage of frostbite does the skin become hard, looks shiny or waxy, and blisters start to form?
a)
Early Stage
b)
Intermediate Stage
c)
Advanced Stage
50.
Wearing TIGHT clothing is NOT a way to prevent frostbite?
a)
True
b)
False
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