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WorksheetsChemistry Mid Term Review
Total questions: 65
Worksheet time: 33mins
All of the following are pieces of lab safety equipment except
lab goggles
chemical apron
lab coat
hair tie
The chemical shower
is a fun thing to try out
has warm water that gently rinses you
has a flow rate of approximately 20 times your home shower
is not a required safety device
A eye wash station
can be plumbed or portable
is for washing your lab goggles
can be used to rinse off any part of you that is exposed to chemicals
is located outside the lab
lab safety rules include all but
closed toe shoes are necessary
no drinks except water are allowed in the lab
loose clothing should be removed or secured
no horseplay
qualitative data is
numerical data
observations
both numbers and observations
anything you write down
quantitative data is
numerical data
observations
both numbers and observations
anything you write down
measuring the length of an object is
quantitative data
qualitative data
statistical data
always in inches
asking people to describe their experience would be considered
qualitative data
quantitative data
analysis
a hypothesis
A control in an experiment is
the x axis of a graph
something that changes as we do the experiment
something that gives a point of comparison/baseline
is not necessary in all experiments
A lab report should include
a hypothesis
a conclusion
the procedure
data
all of these
A hypothesis
must always be correct
states what you know will happen
is an educated guess about what will happen
must always be written after the experiment is finished
A conclusion to a lab report
is part of the pre-lab
tells whether or not my hypothesis was correct
sums up the lab purpose and results
should be one sentence or less in length
We strive to have data that is
precise
accurate
both accurate and precise
neither accurate nor precise
What is precision?
Significant figures, the number of digits that carry real information about a measurement.
how many digits after the decimal your calculator tells you
how close to the correct answer you are
how repeatable your answer is
What is accuracy?
Significant figures, the number of digits that carry real information about a measurement.
how many digits after the decimal your calculator tells you
how close to the correct answer you are
how repeatable your answer is
Put 0.00345 in scientific notation
345
it's already correct
3.45 x 103
3.45 x 10-3
Put 345000 in scientific notation
345
it's already correct
3.45 x 105
3.45 x 10-5
Round 0.004567 to 4 significant digits
it's already correct
0.0045
0.0046
4.6 x 10-3
Round 4567 to 2 significant digits
it's already correct
4500
46
4.6 x 103
The graduated cylinder reads
20mL
25mL
24mL
100mL
The bottom of the meniscus reads
2.5 mL
2.7mL
26mL
8mL
What is NOT a unit of temperature?
Fahrenheit
Celcius
Kelvin
atmosphere
Convert 25C to Kelvin
25 K
298K
250K
82K
Kelvin is a measure of
temperature
pressure
current
volume
32 degrees Fahrenheit is the same as
0 Kelvin
0 Celcius
freezing point of water
boiling point of salt water
An element is defined by the number of _____________ it has.
protons
neutrons
electrons
quarks
ions differ in the number of
protons
neutrons
electrons
nucleus
isotopes differ in the number of
protons
neutrons
electrons
nucleus
14C
is elemental Carbon
is an isotope of Carbon
is an ion of Carbon
is an isotope of Calcium
Na+1
is a sodium isoptope
is a sodium ion
is a sodium atom
is a sodium molecule
Na+1
has lost an electron
has gained an electron
is neutrally charged
has gained a proton
An example of a physical change is
melting
gas producing
a change in pH
heat being produced
An example of a chemical change is
melting
gas producing
a change in pH
boiling
An example of a homogenous mixture is
ocean water
a jar of coins
a bowl of candy
milk
An example of a heterogenous mixture is
ocean water
a jar of coins
a bowl of candy
all of these
I can separate a solid from a liquid by
distillation
filtration
freezing
picking out the particles
I can separate liquids by boiling point using
distillation
filtration
freezing
sublimation
Using the Law of Conservation of Mass find the mass of oxygen in 56g of the compound CaO. There are 40g of Ca in the compound.
40g
56g
96g
16g
What subatomic particles are found in the nucleus?
protons
neutrons
electrons
alpha particles
electrons exist in
orbits around the nucleus
orbitals around the nucleus
inside the nucleus
nowhere in the atom
The number of neutrons can be calculated by
taking the atomic mass and subtracting the atomic number
adding up the number of protons and electrons
subtracting the atomic mass from the number of protons
adding the atomic mass and the atomic number
electrons have a
positive charge
negative charge
no charge
can have either charge
Group 7 elements have
1 valence electron
5 valence electrons
3 valence electrons
7 valence electrons
Group 1 elements make
positive ions
negative ions
can make both positive and negative ions
do not make ions
Noble gasses make
positive ions
negative ions
can make both positive and negative ions
do not make ions
The correct name for MgCl2 is
Magnesium chloride
Magnesium (II) chloride
Magnesium dichloride
Monomagnesium dichloride
The correct name of P4O10 is
Phosphorous oxide
Diphosphorous decaoxide
Tetraphosphorous decaoxide
Phosphate
The correct name for CuCl2 is
Copper chloride
Copper (II) chloride
Cuperic dichloride
Monocuperous dichloride
Choose the ionic compounds
NaCl
CuI2
CCl4
PO4
In a covalent bond, atoms
share electrons equally
share electrons unequally
transfers electrons to form ions
causes dipoles
In a polar covalent bond, atoms
share electrons equally
share electrons unequally
transfers electrons to form ions
causes dipoles
In an ionic bond, atoms
share electrons equally
share electrons unequally
transfers electrons to form ions
causes dipoles
The Law of Conservation of Matter helps us
balance equations
find the mass of compounds
find the percent composition of an element in a compound
find the molecular formula
The coefficients in a balanced equation tell us
the number of atoms in a compund
the number of molecules used or produced in a reaction
the ratio of molecules in a reaction
the number of atoms in a reaction
The number 4 in P4Cl2 tells us
there are 4 molecules
there are 4 phosphorous atoms
there are 4 chlorine atoms
none of these are true
Lewis dot diagrams
show all the electrons in an element
show only the valence electrons
show only bonded electrons in a compound
show only lone pairs of electrons
We can tell the 3D geometry of molecule using the Lewis Dot Diagram.
True
False
CO3-2 is called
carbon trioxide
carbonate ion
carbonic acid
carbon oxyide
Identify the type of reaction: Ca + MgCO3 --> Mg + CaCO3
single replacement
double replacement
synthesis
decomposition
combustion
Identify the type of reaction: CaSO4 + MgCO3 --> MgSO4 + CaCO3
single replacement
double replacement
synthesis
decomposition
combustion
Identify the type of reaction: MgCO3 --> Mg + CO2 + O2
single replacement
double replacement
synthesis
decomposition
combustion
Identify the type of reaction: Ca +SO2 + O2 --> CaSO4
single replacement
double replacement
synthesis
decomposition
combustion
Identify the type of reaction: C3H6 +O2 --> CO2 + H2O + heat
single replacement
double replacement
synthesis
decomposition
combustion
exothermic means
It feels hot when the reaction is occurring
it feels cold when the reaction is occurring
energy is released as heat
energy is stored in chemical bonds
endothermic means
It feels hot when the reaction is occurring
it feels cold when the reaction is occurring
energy is released as heat
energy is stored in chemical bonds
