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Worksheets

Energy Systems & Sport

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the naturally occurring compound found in muscles that provides us with energy for muscular contraction?

a)

Creatine Phosphate

b)

Adenosine Diphosphate

c)

Adenosine Triphosphate

d)

Glycogen

2.

We store enough ATP in our muscles for how many seconds worth of exercise?

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

When we run out of ATP, we must then turn to another compound to provide energy? Choose one from the list below.

a)

Glycogen

b)

Adenosine Diphosphate

c)

Creatine Phosphate

d)

Glucose

4.

When Creatine Phosphate is split into a separate C+P, it releases energy for which of the following?

a)

Muscular Contraction

b)

Remove Lactic Acid from Muscles

c)

Re-Synthesize ATP

5.

When a compound is broken down, releasing energy, what is it known as?

a)

Exothermic Reaction

b)

Endothermic Reaction

c)

Coupled Reaction

6.

When ATP has been re-synthesized, what happens next?

a)

Lactic Acid is produced

b)

Aerobic System is activated

c)

ATP is broken down once again, releasing energy for muscular contraction

d)

Nothing

7.

What is a common feature of both the ATP-CP system and the Lactic Acid energy systems?

a)

Lactic Acid is produced

b)

Both systems take the same period of time to recover

c)

ATP is re-synthesized anaerobically

d)

The accumulation of lactic acid in the working muscles causes fatigue

8.

What is the most likely cause of fatigue in a runner completing a 100 metre sprint?

a)

Dehydration

b)

Accumulation of Lactic Acid

c)

Depletion of Muscle Glycogen

d)

Depletion of Creatine Phosphate

9.

What is an Endothermic Reaction?

a)

When Energy is used to re-synthesize a compound

b)

When Energy is used for Muscular Contraction

c)

When Energy is stored in the muscles

d)

When Energy is released as a result of a breakdown of a compound

10.

How long does the Energy released from the ATP-CP system last for?

a)

3-5 seconds

b)

1 minute

c)

10-15 seconds

d)

3 minutes +

11.

The ATP-CP Energy System does not use Oxygen.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

What is the by-product of the ATP-CP System?

a)

None

b)

Lactic Acid

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Water

13.

The ATP-CP system provides energy for what intensity of exercise?

a)

Low-Medium

b)

High

c)

Maximal

14.

Which 2 sports listed below predominantly use the ATP-CP system to produce energy?

a)

1500m Race

b)

Netball

c)

Football

d)

Volleyball

15.

What is the fuel source for the Lactic Acid System?

a)

Protein

b)

Pyruvic Acid

c)

Creatine Phosphate

d)

Glucose

16.

The Glucose that is not used immediately, is stored in our muscles. What is it stored as?

a)

Glycogen

b)

Fat

c)

ATP

d)

Pyruvate

17.

When we break down Glycogen (without Oxygen), what is produced?

a)

Lactic Acid

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Nothing

d)

Pyruvic Acid

18.

During the Lactic Acid system, pyruvic acid is then converted into Lactic Acid in the muscles. Which 2 effects below are experienced as a result of a build up of LA?

a)

Feinting

b)

Sickness

c)

Pain

d)

Fatigue

19.

Using the Lactic Acid System, enough energy is released to re-synthesize how many ATPs?

a)

2

b)

34

c)

1

d)

38

20.

How long does the Energy released from the Lactic Acid System last for?

a)

3 minutes +

b)

15 seconds - 3 minutes

c)

3-5 seconds

d)

10-15 seconds

21.

The Lactic Acid System provides Energy for what Intensity of Exercise?

a)

Low - Medium

b)

Maximal

c)

High

22.

The Lactic Acid System uses Oxygen to create energy?

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Which track athletics event listed below is most likely to use the Lactic Acid system as its predominant energy system?

a)

400m Sprint

b)

110m Hurdles

c)

1500 metres

d)

5000 metres

24.

Which games activity listed below is least likely to use the Lactic Acid Energy System?

a)

Hockey

b)

Rugby

c)

Volleyball

d)

Basketball

25.

What is the fuel source for the Aerobic Energy System?

a)

Glucose

b)

Creatine phosphate

c)

Protein

d)

Glucose, Fat & Protein

26.

The Aerobic Energy System uses Oxygen to produce Energy.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Click 2 by-products of the Aerobic System from the list below.

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Lactic Acid

c)

Pyruvate

d)

Water

28.

How many stages are there in the Aerobic System?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

29.

How much energy is produced during stage 1 of the Aerobic System?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

30.

How much energy is produced during stage 2 of the Aerobic System?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

31.

How much energy is produced during stage 3 of the Aerobic energy system?

a)

14

b)

24

c)

30

d)

34

32.

How much energy is produced from all 3 stages of the Aerobic System?

a)

38

b)

34

c)

40

d)

30

33.

The Aerobic System provides enough energy for how long?

a)

15 seconds - 3 minutes

b)

3 minutes +

c)

10-15 seconds

d)

1 minute

34.

The Aerobic System provides energy for what intensity of exercise?

a)

Low-Medium

b)

High

c)

Maximal

35.

What sporting activity would predominantly use the Aerobic Energy System?

a)

Surfing

b)

Rugby

c)

Athletics - 800 metres

d)

Marathon

36.

Which 2 sporting activities are least likely to use the Aerobic Energy System?

a)

Hockey

b)

Volleyball

c)

Badminton

d)

Football

37.

Which energy system would a hockey/football midfielder predominantly use?

a)

ATP-CP System

b)

Lactic Acid System

c)

Aerobic System

38.

What energy system would a football/hockey goal-keeper predominantly use?

a)

ATP-CP System

b)

Lactic Acid System

c)

Aerobic System

39.

What Energy System would a football/hockey player use during stoppages in play?

a)

ATP-CP System

b)

Lactic Acid System

c)

Aerobic System

40.

Which energy system is the quickest and simplest form of energy production?

a)

ATP-CP System

b)

Lactic Acid System

c)

Aerobic System

41.

Which of the following is this a definition of?

"The interplay of % contribution of all 3 Energy Systems."

a)

Recovery Process

b)

Aerobic Energy System

c)

Energy Continuum

d)

Aerobic Glycolysis

42.

Which of the following factors affects the energy system used?

a)

Weight

b)

Somatotype

c)

Genetics

d)

Intensity

43.

Which of the following factors contributes to the choice of energy system used?

a)

Duration

b)

Weight

c)

Genetics

44.

Which of the following factors affects the energy system used?

a)

Genetics

b)

Somatotype

c)

Body Composition

d)

Fitness of the player

45.

Which of the following factors does NOT contribute to the choice of energy system used?

a)

Duration

b)

Diet

c)

Commitment of Player

d)

Tactics used