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Plant Kingdom

Total questions: 71

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The function of a ___ is to absorb water, store food, and anchor plants. 
a)
flower
b)
leaf
c)
stem
d)
root
2.
The roots absorb what for the plant? 
a)
Water and Nutrients
b)
Soil and Sun
c)
Warmth and Water
d)
Sun and Photosynthesis
3.
A flowering plant with leaves that have parallel veins.
a)
gymnosperms
b)
angiosperms
c)
dicot
d)
monocot
4.
Small grains that contain a plant's male reproductive cells.
a)
stamen
b)
pollen
c)
anther
d)
stigma
5.
The stalks in a flower that produce the male reproductive cells
a)
pistil
b)
stamen
c)
filament
d)
stigma
6.
Any seed plant that has no woody stem.
a)
monocot
b)
dicot
c)
herbaceous 
d)
gymnosperm
7.
Small leaf-like structures forming an outer circle at the base of a flower.
a)
petals
b)
sepal
c)
anthers
d)
dicots
8.
The part of a flower that produces the male reproductive cells.
a)
anther
b)
style
c)
stigma
d)
filament
9.
Plants that produce their seeds in wood-like cones.
a)
gymnosperms
b)
legumes
c)
deciduous 
d)
conifers
10.
The stalk connecting the ovaries and stigmas.
a)
filament
b)
pistil
c)
style
d)
anther
11.
Brightly colored parts of flowers that attract insects.
a)
petals
b)
pistils
c)
stamen
d)
filaments
12.
They enclose the egg cells inside the ovaries.
a)
ovules
b)
anther
c)
seeds
d)
angiosperms
13.
The transfer of pollen, containing the sperm cells, to the female part of the flower. 
a)
seed disperal
b)
pollination 
c)
germination
d)
fertilization
14.

There are two types of vascular tubes in plants, what are they?

a)

PHLOEM AND XYLEM

b)

CHLOROPLAST AND XYLEM

c)

XYLEM AND RIBOSOMES

d)

NUCLEUS AND STOMATA

15.

IN A LEAF CELL, THE AREA WHERE PHOTOSYNTHESIS TAKES PLACE

a)

CHLOROPHYLL

b)

GUARD CELL

c)

MESOPHYLL

d)

CHLOROPLAST

16.

THE OUTER LAYER OF A WOODY STEM IS CALLED?

a)

PITH

b)

BARK

c)

CAMBIUM

d)

XYLEM

17.

IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS THERE ARE REACTANTS AND PRODUCTS, PICK ONE OF THE REACTANTS?

a)

CARBON DIOXIDE

b)

OXYGEN

c)

SUGAR

d)

SUNLIGHT

18.

Of all the following, which one is a product of photosynthesis

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Oxygen

c)

Mineral

d)

Water

19.

The opening in a leaf cell that allows gas to be exchanged?

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Stomota

c)

Guard Cell

d)

xylem

20.

After photosynthesis takes place, plants make products, pick a product out of this list?

a)

Sugar/starches

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Water

d)

chlorophyll

21.

What vascular tube takes water from the Roots and distributes it throughout the plant

a)

Phloem

b)

Xylem

c)

Waterslide

22.

What vascular tube is responsible for transporting products around a plant?

a)

Phloem

b)

Xylem

c)

water board

23.

What are the two types of stems?

a)

Xylem

b)

Herbaceous

c)

Fibrous

d)

Woody

24.
What is the tissue that is used to transport necessary materials throughout the plant?
a)
Circulatory tissue
b)
Transport tissue
c)
Vascular tissue
d)
Pathway tissue
25.
What part of the male part of the flower makes pollen?
a)
Ovary
b)
Anther
c)
Filament
d)
Stigma
26.
What part of the male part of the flower holds up the anther?
a)
Ovary
b)
Anther
c)
Filament
d)
Stigma
27.
What part of the female part of the flower gathers pollen?
a)
Ovary
b)
Style
c)
Filament
d)
Stigma
28.
What part of the female part of the flower is a tube that pollen travels through?
a)
Ovary
b)
Style
c)
Filament
d)
Stigma
29.
What part of the flower turns into the fruit?
a)
Seeds
b)
Ovary
c)
Stamen
d)
Sepals
30.
What organelle in the leaves of plants capture light energy from the sun to complete photosynthesis?
a)
Chloroplasts
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Nucleus
d)
Ribosomes
31.
What is the waxy layer on leaves?
a)
Chloroplasts
b)
Plastic
c)
Wax
d)
Cuticle
32.
What are the openings on the underside of leaves that let carbon dioxide into the leaf and let oxygen out?
a)
Chloroplasts
b)
Stomata
c)
Stomach
d)
Cuticle
33.

Non vascular plants

a)

absorb water directly into their roots and leaves

b)

absorb water directly into their cells walls

c)

absorb nutrients through osmosis in their roots

d)

Absorb water and nutrients through osmosis in their roots and stems

34.

An angiosperm having one cotyledon and parallel veins in their leaves.

a)

Gymnosperm

b)

Monocot

c)

Dicot

d)

Nonvascular plant

35.

A flower-producing vascular plant in which the seed is enclosed in a fruit.

a)

Angiosperm

b)

Gymnosperm

c)

Conifer

d)

Fern

36.

What tissue plays the role of adding lenght to the plant

a)

Dermal

b)

Vascular

c)

Ground

d)

Meristemic

37.

Moss is ...

a)

A Fungi

b)

A Vascular Seedless Plant

c)

A Non-Vascular Plant

d)

A plant-like Protista

38.

Which of these are Products of Photosynthesis?

a)

Glucose

b)

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

c)

Oxygen (O2)

d)

Water (H2O)

39.

Which of these are the Raw Materials of Photosynthesis?

a)

Glucose

b)

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

c)

Oxygen (O2)

d)

Water (H2O)

40.

Which of these are not in the Plant Kingdom?

a)

Shrubs

b)

Vines

c)

Algae

d)

Mushrooms

e)

Moss

41.
Which is not a group of non-vascular plants?
a)
mosses
b)
liverworts
c)
hornworts
d)
ferns
42.
The part of a non-vascular plant that produces the sex cells is called the...
a)
gametophyte
b)
sporophyte
c)
capsule
d)
rhizoid
43.
The part of a non-vascular plant that produces the spores is called the...
a)
gametophyte
b)
sporophyte
c)
protonema
d)
rhizoid
44.
A tiny, root-like structure made of a few thread-like cells are called a...
a)
rhizoid
b)
stalk
c)
capsule
d)
protonema
45.
If non-vascular plants did not have water...
a)
the spores could not leave the sporophyte
b)
the sperm cannot reach the egg for fertilization
c)
the capsule cannot release the spores
d)
the rhizoid cannot attach to the ground
46.
Non-vascular plants can survive in new or disturbed environments... this means they are a...
a)
pioneer species
b)
saprophyte
c)
symbiote
d)
epiphyte
47.
The organism in the picture is...
a)
moss
b)
liverwort
c)
hornwart
d)
fern
48.
The organism in the picture is...
a)
moss
b)
liverwort
c)
hornwart
d)
fern
49.
Scientists hypothesize that, most likely, non-vascular plants evolved from...
a)
plant-like protists
b)
fungi
c)
cyanobacteria
d)
animals
50.
a)
Vascular
b)
Nonvascular
51.
a)
Vascular
b)
Nonvascular
52.
a)
Vascular
b)
Nonvascular
53.
a)
Vascular
b)
Nonvascular
54.
Non-vascular plants reproduce through _____________.
a)
seeds
b)
cones
c)
flowers
d)
spores
55.
The ___ is the tiny plant inside of a seed.
a)
cotyledon
b)
embryo
c)
seed coat
d)
flower
56.
Ferns are a type of
a)
Vascular Seedless Plant
b)
Nonvascular  Plant
c)
Angiosperm
d)
Vascular Seed Plant
57.
The main function of the leaves of a plants is....
a)
carry out photosynthesis
b)
support the plant
c)
get water to all plant parts
d)
anchor the plant
58.
__________ anchor nonvascular plants to the ground.
a)
roots
b)
rhizoids
c)
stems
d)
cuticles
59.
Why is the flower in the picture classified as a dicot?
a)
A.  The petals are arranged in 3 or groups of 3.
b)
B.  The petals are arranged in 4 or 5 or groups of 4 or 5.
c)
C.  The leaves have webbed, scattered or branching veins
d)
D.  Both B and C
60.
Identify the correct parts of the seed in the picture provided.
a)
1-root tip, 2-seed leaf, 3-stem, 4-seed coat, 5-cotyledon
b)
1-seed leaf 2-cotyledon 3-seed coat, 4-root tip, 5-stem
c)
1-stem, 2-root tip, 3-seed leaf, 4-seed coat, 5-cotyledon
d)
1-cotyledon, 2-root tip, 3-seed leaf, 4-stem, 5-seed coat
61.
How would you classify the stem in the picture?
a)
non-vascular
b)
monocot
c)
mono-vascular
d)
dicot
62.
The _____________________ protects the undeveloped plant (embryo) against injury and from drying out. 
a)
flower
b)
cotyledon
c)
environment (soil)
d)
seed coat
63.
Sam placed a bag over a plant to protect it from the cold weather.  He noticed moisture on the inside of the bag when he awakened.  What caused this moisture? 
a)
precipitation
b)
evaporation
c)
transpiration
64.
What type of stem is this?
a)
Green
b)
Herbaceous
c)
Simple
d)
Woody
65.
The dots on the back of this fern plant are tiny reproductive cells called
a)
chloroplasts
b)
anthers
c)
spores
d)
ovaries
66.
What type of stem is this?
a)
Brown
b)
Herbaceous
c)
Complex
d)
Woody
67.
How are mosses and ferns alike?
a)
They both have fronds
b)
They both reproduce without seeds
c)
They both grow only at night
d)
They both grow in the oceans
68.
What do spores become after they are released from sporophytes?
a)
liverworts
b)
rhizoids
c)
cryptophobic
d)
gametophytes
69.
Lack true roots and use tiny hair-like stems for absorption of water and nutrients from the soil
a)
Bryophytes
b)
Angiosperms
c)
Gymnosperm 
70.
__________: egg 
Antheridium: sperm
a)
Archegonuim 
b)
Rhizome
c)
Protonema
71.
In the moss life cycle, how does a sperm cell get to an egg cell? 
a)
through the help of water 
b)
through self-pollination
c)
through cross-pollination
d)
through the help of the flower

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