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WorksheetsPrinciples of BMF Mid Term Review
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 35mins
The term for all activities involved in developing and exchanging products
Business
Entrepreneurship
Economics
Corporation
__________utility is added when a business changes the form of a good or service to make it more useful
Posession
Time
Form
Place
Anywhere buyers and sellers meet to buy and sell goods and services
store
workplace
restaurant
market
The difference between the income earned and the expenses incurred by a business during a specific period of time
sales
profit
expenses
costs
A science that examines how goods and services are produced, sold, and used is called
economics
social studies
biology
chemistry
The law of _________ says that the price of a product is determined by the relationship of the supply of a product and the demand for the product
supply and demand
physics
consumer behavior
business
The market value of all final products produced in a country during a specific time period
standard of living
annual sales
product value
gross domestic product
The _______rate is the rate of change in prices calculated on a monthly or yearly basis
inflation
deflation
interest
fixed income
The activities involved in buying and selling goods on a large scale is
business
commerce
economy
monetary policy
A legally binding agreement between two or more peole or businesses
receipt
document
contract
report
promoting the welfare of others is called
philanthropy
charity
good deeds
goodwill
A contract to rent something
agreement
license
hand shake
lease
A contract that lists the products or services provided by a business and the price the customer pays in exchange
partnership
lease
sales and service
employment
Principles that help define appropriate behavior in a business setting are
business ithics
business rules
company standards
laws
A document that dictates how a business should be conducted
code of eithics
set of standards
proxy
handbook
A__________business is an organization that generates revenue
consumer
for-profit business
collective
union
A _________________exists to serve some public purpose
company
collective
union
not-for-profit organization
Businesses that use supplies from other producers to make products
assemblers
factories
manufacturers
extractors
The simplest and most common form of business ownership
corporation
partnership
store
proprietorship
A share of ownership in a corporation is called a
stock
partnership
dividend
liability
A_____________is a written statement of goals and objectives for a business with a strategy to achieve them
financial statement
summary
business plan
resume
An asset pledged that will be claimed by a lender if the loan is not repai
collateral
goods
principle
interest
A person who starts a new business or purchases an existing business is a(an)
capitalist
manager
entrepreneur
boss
The process of gathering and analyzing of information about a business
Surveying
Market Research
Analysis
Financial Reporting
Anything that can be bought or sold
customer
product
labor
capital
Work performed by people in a business, also called human resource
customer
product
labor
capital
When demand is higher than the available resources
scarcity
economic system
trade-off
capitalism
The difference between the income earned and the expenses incurred by a business during a specific period of time
standard of living
profit
opportunity cost
scarcity
The value of the next best option that was not selected
standard of living
profit
opportunity cost
scarcity
The characteristics of a product that satisfy wants and needs
need
utility
trade-off
service
An economy which decisions are based on a society's values, culture and customs
traditional
command
market
mixed
Production, Finance, Marketing, and Management together define _________________________
A business plan
The functions of business
the economic systems
the characteristics of a successful entrapreneur
The US laws that promote fair trade and competition among businesses
Federal Reserve System
Stock Market
Antitrust Laws
labor force
A market structure with a small amount of businesses selling the same or similar products.
monolopy
oligolopy
perfect competition
commerce
When two or more businesses in an industry agree to sell the same good or service at a set price
monetary policy
inflation
price fixing
monolopy
Behaving with sensitivity to social, environmental, and economic issues
code of conduct
social responsiblity
corporate culture
employment contract
Rules of behavior based on ideas about what is right and wrong
social responsibility
integrity
ethics
philanthropy
When two or more individuals create a business
lease
partnership agreement
contract law
corporate culture
This illegal pricing practice is designed to put competitors out of business
Price Fixing
Predatory Pricing
Antitrust laws
Both A & B are correct
This form of business ownership combines the benefits of a corporation with those of proprietorships and partnerships
cooperative
S corporation
Limited Liability Partnership
institution
Business that is owned and operated by those using its services
cooperative
S corporation
Limited Liability Partnership
institution
Form of ownership that provides limited liability to owners, but is taxed as a partnership
cooperative
S corporation
Limited Liability Partnership
institution
A group of businesses that produce the same type of goods or services
producer
intermediary
industry
liability
Which of the following is NOT a part of a business plan?
Market analysis
financial projections
collateral
organization and management
Which section of the business plan describes how the business with reach its customers, the channels used as well as the ave sell price?
Executive Summary
Marketing and Sales Strategy
Financial Projections
collateral
the property or items of value owned by a business are referred to as
annual receipts
income
collateral
assets
For most industries, a small business is defined either in terms of average number of employees or average
annual receipts
equity financing
collateral
assets
Some requirements for small businesses in the US are
Organized for profit
has a place of business in the US
Independently owned and operated
All of the above
The process of willingly risking resources to start and run a business in pursuit of profit
equity financing
entrepreneurship
debt financing
planning
Money necessary to start a business is referred to as
debt financing
start-up capital
skills of the trade
market
The specialization of individuals who perform specific tasks is
mass production
division of labor
productivity
custom manufacturing
An ________inventory control system keeps a minimal amount of raw materials on hand to meet production needs
periodic
right-on-time
just-in-time
continuous
The activity of checking products as they are produced or received to ensure quality meets expectations is
inventory control
quality control
just-in-time
continuous process improvement
_______is the series of stages a product goes through from its beginning to the end
repackaging
repositioning
test marketing
product life cycle
In the new product development process, new product is introduced to the market during the _______stage
commercialization
evaluation
idea screening
business analysis
Introducing a new product to a small portion of the target market to learn how it will sell is
test marketing
a prototype
idea screen
branding
Using a new package for an existing product is
repositioning
repackaging
realignment
redesigning
Gross domestic product (GDP) is also known as economic
input
growth
output
policy
Which type of spending is NOT a component of gross domestic product (GDP)?
Business
consumer
government
stock market
A general rise in prices throughout an economy is called
deflation
per capita GDP
inflation
fiscal policy
Which is NOT a stage of the business cycle?
Expansion
Peak
Specialization
Recession
A(an) _____is a market structure with a small number of businesses selling the same or similar products.
monolopy
oligopoly
monopolistic competition
perfect competition
Fiscal Policy involves_________decisions made by the government
antitrust laws
money supply and interest rates
tax and spending
consumer protection
products are commonly known as
needs and wants
goods and servics
factors of production
functions of business
Which of the following is NOT a function of business
capitalism
marketing
finance
production
The value of the next best option that is not selected is
profit
standard of living
opportunity cost
time utility
In a ___________economy, individuals are free to make their own economic decisions
market
command
centrally-planned
traditional
The market price for a product is determined at a point where
demand exceeds supply
supply exceeds demand
supply equals demand
there is both a shortage and surplus
When demand for a product becomes greater than available supply, a(n)_____________develops
surplus
shotage
equilibrium
competition
The driving force in choosing to start a business is
supply and demand
competition
market forces
profit
