The vascular, outer-covering of the bone is called the ____________.

_______________ are bone cells.

The ____________ ___________is a band of cartilage that remains between the two ossification centers of the diaphysis and epiphysis.

The axial skeleton is made of _______.

The appendicular skeleton is made up of the ________.

There are ______ bones of the skull.

There are _____ cervical vertebrae, ____ thoracic vertebrae, and ____ lumbar vertebrae.

There are ___ bones in the right leg.

There are ___ bones in the left arm.

The __________ and __________ make up the pectoral girdle.

There are ___ total bones in the body.

The _______ is a rounded process that usually articulates with another bone.

The _____________ is an enlargement at the end of a bone.

The ___________ is an interlocking union between two bones.

The ___________ is the upper jaw bone.

The ___________ bones form the prominent projection of the check below each eye.

The _________ is the first cervical vertebrae and the _________ is the second cervical vertebrae.

The __________ is the triangular structure composed of five fused vertebrae.

The proper name of the shoulder blade is the ____________.

The names of the 3 bones of the arm are _____________, _____________, and ____________. (proximal to distal and little finger to thumb)

The pelvic girdle consist of two hipbones called ______________.

The _________ is the longest bone in the body.

The __________ makes up the shin and is located on the medial side of the leg.

The ____________ is a flat, shock-absorbing pad of cartilage found in synovial joints.

______________ is the bending of a joint so that the angle between them decreases.

__________ is the thick filament that aides in muscle contraction.

A motor neuron and the muscle fibers that it controls constitute a _____________.

The neurotransmitter used to stimulate muscle contraction is ______________.

_____________ equals the amount of oxygen liver cells require to convert the accumulated lactic acid into glucose, plus the amount muscle cells require to restore ATP and creatine phosphate to their original concentrations.

The phrase, _____________, explains how a muscle fiber is unable to partially contract.

A single contraction that lasts a split-second is called a ____________.

__________ fibers are muscle fibers that are non-fatigable.

__________ is the involuntary, rhythmic muscle contractions of the organs.

__________________ muscles are non-striated and located in visceral organs.

The immovable end of the muscle attachment is called the ________________.

The _________________ is the muscle responsible for most of the movement.

The ______________ is the superficial muscle of the chest.

The ____________ is more commonly known as the calf muscle.

The _______________ is the muscle of the buttocks.

The _______________ is the muscle that covers the shoulder joint.

The ________________ is the muscle located on the posterior side of the leg that allows you to bend your knee.

The mouth, esophagus, rectum, intestines, and stomach make up the _________________.

The wave-like motion of the muscular movement within the digestive system is ______________.

The correct passage through the digestive system is ______________.

The ___________ is the membranous fold that connects the tongue to the base of the mouth.

The ___________ is the scientific name for the gums.

_________________ is an enzyme secreted that is used in the first step of carbohydrate digestion.

The ________________ is a collapsable tube that is approximately 25cm long and empties into the stomach.

The stomach has an average capacity of about _______.

_________________ is food mixed with salivary enzymes in the mouth.

______________ is food mixed with gastric juice in the stomach.

The ____________ is located in the upper right quadrant of the abdominal cavity, just inferior to the diaphragm.

The sphincter that connects the gallbladder to the duodenum by the common bile duct is the _____________.

The process by which bile salts break down fat into smaller droplets is called ___________________.

The wall of the small intestine is layered with _____________ to aid in absorption.

The _______________ is the most important organ for absorbing in the digestive system.

Dead epithelial cells, electrolytes, indigested food, and water are the components of ___________________.

Each male gamete will contain _____ chromosomes.

The _____________________ is the location of spermatogensis and sperm maturation.

The 3 parts to a typical sperm are the head, midpiece and tail. The functions are:

The chestnut-shaped structure that secretes an alkaline, milky fluid and enhance sperm motility is the __________________.

The ____________ secretes a lubricant prior to the release of spermatocytes.

The removal of the _________ is commonly known as circumcision.

The correct order of semen secretion is _____________________.

Increased axillary hair growth, muscle increase, and larynx thickening is caused by _______________________ increase.

The __________________ is the passageway from the urinary bladder to the glans penis.

There are several million ____________________ that form in the female body during prenatal development. Each contain a primary oocyte.

Only about ________________ oocytes will be released during the female's reproduction years.

The only function of the _____________________ is to provide additional cytoplasm and nutrients to the fertilized egg.

_______________________ occurs when a secondary oocyte is released after the primary oocyte has undergone oogenesis.

The ___________________ open near the ovaries and pass medially to the uterus and opens into the uterine wall. These are passageways for the released secondary oocyte.

The ___________________ receives an ovum and maintains its development.

The _________________ is the lower third of the uterus.

The structures that surround the openings of the urethra and vagina make up the ____________.

A female's first reoroductive cycle is called a ____________.

By the end of the week _______, all major organs are established.

_____________________ secreted by the posterior pituitary gland stimulates strong uterine contractions.