WorksheetsChemistry Spring Final Exam Review
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 2hrs 51mins
___H2 + ___O2 → ___H2O
How many moles of water can be produced if 8 moles H2 are used?
4 moles
8 moles
16 moles
2 moles
___Fe2O3 + ___H2 → ___Fe + ___H2O
About how many grams of H2O will be produced from 150 grams of Fe2O3?
51 grams H2O
60 grams H2O
5100 grams H2O
6000 grams H2O
Actual yield = 62g
Calculate the percent yield.
If 7.62g Fe react with 8.67g S, what is the limiting reactant?
In Coke, carbon dioxide gas is the ______ and water is the _____.
solute; solution
solvent; solution
solvent; solute
solute; solvent
Which of the following is NOT a property of solutions?
Solute will not settles of out solution
Solutions can't be separated by filtration
Solutions will separate back out if left alone long enough
The properties of the solution are different than the individual properties
If a spoonful a salt is added to salt water and more salt than was added falls out of the solution, the original solution was...
Unsaturated
Saturated
Supersaturated
Miscible
A solution with a relatively high amount of solute
Dilute
Concentrated
Saturated
Unsaturated
Supersaturated
Which of the following will increase the rate of solubility? Select all that apply.
Aggitation
Increase temperature
Decrease surface area
Change polarity of substance
If 20.0 g of salt was added to a salt water solution, what would happen to the boiling point?
Increase
Decrease
Remain unchanged
Cannot be determined
What is the molarity of 4.0 g of NaCl in 3,800 mL of solution?
0.018 M
0.0011 M
1.052 M
0.062 M
You have a 0.5 M MgSO4 stock solution available. Calculate the volume of the stock solution needed to make 2.0 L of 0.20 M MgSO4.
0.8 L
5 L
0.2 L
0.5 L
What is produced when an acid and base are combined? Select all that apply.
Salt
Water
Acid
Base
When a base gains of proton it becomes
Conjugate acid
Conjugate base
Acid
Base
Which of the following is the strongest electrolyte?
Al(OH)3
Fe(OH)2
LiOH
AgOH
According to Bronsted-Lowry's definition an acid...
Produces OH- in water
Produces H+ in water
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
Which of the following is the best definition of buffer?
A substance that ionizes completely when placed in water
A substance that is used in a titration to determine the concentration
A substance the resists change in pH
A substance that can act as either an acid or a base
What kind of salt would be produced in a neutralization reaction between HI and Fe(OH)3?
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Not enough information
Which of the following is the best definition of titration?
An experimental way to determine the concentration of an acid or a base
An experimental way to create a buffered solution
An experimental way of determining the type of salt that will be produced from a neutralization reaction
An experimental way to determine whether an acid or base is strong or weak
Turns litmus paper blue/yellow
Acid
Base
Both Acid and Base
Neither Acid or Base
What is the [OH-] if the pH is 4.9?
pH+pOH=14
-log[H+]=pH -log[OH-]=pOH
10-pH= [H+] 10-pOH= [OH-]
7.9 x 10-10 M
1.0 x 10-4 M
0.96
4.9 x 10-10 M
What will happen if heat is added to an exothermic reaction?
Reaction will shift towards reactants
Reaction will shift toward products
No shift will occur
Increase the rate of reaction in both directions
Which of the following will cause a shift in equilibrium?
Adding a catalyst
Adding a pure solid
Adding a pure liquid
Adding a gas
What states that if a chemical system in equilibrium is stressed, the system will shift in order to reduce the effect of the stress.
Le Chatelier's Principle
Hess's Law
Law of Conservation of Energy
Law of Conservation of Mass
Which of the following is true about endothermic reactions? Select all that apply.
The reaction feels cold
The reaction feels warm
ΔH is negative
ΔH is postive
Adding O2(g) will
CO2(g) + H2(g) ↔ CO(g) + H2O(l)
The standard enthalpy changes of formation of FeO(s) is -266 kJ and Al2O3(s) is–1676 kJ. Al and Fe both have an enthalpy of 0 kJ.
What is the enthalpy change under standard conditions for the following reaction?
___FeO(s) + ___Al (s) --> ___Fe(s) + ___Al2O3(s)
+878kJ
–878kJ
–1942kJ
–2474kJ
(Hess's Law)Calculate the ∆H for the following reaction: 2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2
You are given these two equations:
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O ∆H = -572 kJ
H2 + O2 → H2O2 ∆H = -188 kJ
∆H = -948 kJ
∆H = -196 kJ
∆H = -384 kJ
∆H = -188 kJ
N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) <−> 2 NH3 (g)
If the pressure in the system is increased, the reaction will __________________.
What does STP stand for?
Same Time and Place
Standard Temperature and Pressure
Standard Time and Place
Same Temperature and Pressure
The temperature at absolute zero is _____. Select all that apply.
0 °C
0 °F
0 K
-273 °C
273 K
Which of the following pressures is equal to 44.1 psi? Select all that apply.
1 atm=760 mm Hg= 760 torr=29.92 in Hg=14.7 psi- 101.3 kPa
3 atm
760 mm Hg
89.76 in Hg
202.6 kPa
Which of the following is a measure of average kinetic energy?
Temperature
Pressure
Volume
Enthalpy
Temperature and ______ are directly related. This means as one decreases, the other ____.
Moles; Decreases
Pressure; Decreases
Pressure; Increases
Volume; Increases
Convert 540 mmHg to kPa; round your answer to correct sig figs.
1 atm=760 mm Hg= 760 torr=29.92 in Hg=14.7 psi- 101.3 kPa
71.976 kPa
72 kPa
4051 kPa
4100 kPa
A gas at a volume of 4 liters is at a pressure of 8 Pa. The volume is changed to 16 Liters, what must the new pressure be?
1 Pa
12 Pa
10 Pa
2 Pa
