NEW
Font size
WorksheetsMr T Science Chapter 14 : LESSON FOUR
Total questions: 53
Worksheet time: 39mins
The moon shines with its own light.
True
False, does not shine, it reflects light from the sun.
The different shapes of the moon that you see from Earth as called ____________.
eclipses
solar phases
phases
ellipses
Phases are caused by the motions of the _______ around the _______.
Earth, moon
Earth, sun
moon, Earth
sun, Earth
When you look up at the moon, you may see what looks like a face. Explain this:
you are really seeing a pattern of light-colored and dark-colored areas on the mooon's surface that look like a face
you are seeing the face of the man on the moon
you are seeing a reflection of earth
nobody knows
The same side of the moon, the "_______" side always faces Earth.
far
near
nearly
farthest
The "________ side" of the mooon, always faces away from earth.
far
near
nearly
farther
The reason we always see the same side of the moon is explained by the moon's _____________.
motions
origins
surface area
composition
Like Earth, the moon moves trough space in two ways.
The moon revolves around Earth and also rotates on its own axis.
The moon revolves round the sun and also rotates on its own axis.
The Earth revolves around the moon and also rotates on its own axis.
none
The moon rotates once on its axis in the same time that it takes to revolve ________ around ____________.
once, the sun
twice, Earth
once, Earth
twice, the sun
A day on the moon is the same length as a day on Earth.
True
False, month
Since a day is the same length on Earth and the moon, and the moon revolves around Earth, we see the same side of the moon always facing the Earth.
True
False, a different
The changing ______________ positions of the moon, Earth and the sun cause the phases of the moon.
actual
relative
virtual
none
_________ the moon is almost always in sunlight.
all
half
3/4
1/4
As the moon orbits the Earth, you see the moon from different angles. The phase of the moon you see depends on how much of the ________ side of the moon faces Earth.
dark
far
near
sunlit
During the new moon phase, the side of the moon facing earth is _______.
lit
not lit
As the moon revolves around Eath, you see more of the ___ ise of the moon until you se all of the ______ side.
dark, dark
lit, lit
dark, lit
lit, dark
As the month continues you see less of the lit side of the moon.
True
False
About _______ days after the last moon, a new moon occurs again.
29.5
39.5
49.5
59.5
As the moon revolves around Earth, the amount of the moon's surface that is lit remains the same.
True
False
The part of the lit surface that we see from Earth never changes.
True
False, changes
The moon's orbit around Earth is slightly _____ with respect to Earth's orbit around the sun. As a result, the moon travels above and below Earth's orbit. But on rare occasions, Earth, the moon, and the sun line up.
tilted
backward
forward
flipped
When an object in space comes between the sun and a third object, it casts a shadow on that object, causing an __________.
eclipse
eruption
earthquake
none
There are two types of eclipse:
lunar (Latin for moon)
solar (Latin for sun)
both
none
During a new moon, the moon lies between Earth and the ______.
mars
venus
sun
Earth
A ______ eclipse occurs when the moon passes directly between Earth and the sun, blocking sunlight from Earth. The moon's shadow hits the Earth.
lunar
solar
The very darkest part of the mooon's shadow is called the __________.
penumbra
umbra
eclipse
phase
Within the umbra, the sun's light is completely blocked. Only people within the umbra can experience the total solar eclipse.
True
False, outside of the umbra
During a total solar elcipse, the sky grows as dark as night. The air gets cool and the sky becomes an eerie color.
True
False, bright as day
During a solar eclipse, you can see the stars and solar ______, which is the faint outer atmosphere of the sun.
flare
orbit
rings
corona
The moon casts another part of its shadow that is less dark than the umbra. This larger part of the shadow is called the ________ where part of the sun is visible from Earth. During a solar eclipse, people in the ________ see only a part of the eclipse.
umbra
penumbra
During most months, the moon moves near Earth's shadow but not quite into it. A _______ eclipse occurs at a full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun.
solar
lunar
partial solar
partial lunar
During a lunar eclipse, Earth _____ sunlight from reaching the mooon. Lunar eclipsese occur only when there is a full moon because the moon is closest to Earth's shadow at that time.
allows
expands
blocks
converts
Like the moon's shadow in a solar eclipse, Earth's shadow has an ________ and a ____________.
umbra, penumbra
orbit, rotation
When the moon is in Earth's _________, you see a total lunar eclipse that can be seen anywhere on Earth that the moon is visible.
umbra
penumbra
You are more likely to see a total lunar eclipse than a total solar eclipse.
true
false
A(n) _________ occurs when the moon's shadow hits Earth or Earth's shadow hits the moon.
eclipse
phase
umbra
penumbra
A person standing in the moon's ____________ would see a partial solar eclipse.
umbra
penumbra
phase
eclipse
A person standing in the moon's __________ would see a total solar eclipse.
phase
unbra
penumbra
eclipse
The ____________ of the moon you see depends on how much of the sunlit side of the moon faces Earth.
umbra
eclipse
phase
penumbra
A(n) ________ eclipse occurs at a full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun.
lunar
solar
A(n) _________ occurs when the moon passes between Earth and the sun.
lunar
solar
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon
passes into the penumbra of Earth
passes into the umbra of Earth
passes at a slight tilt between Earth and the sun
passes directly between Earth and the sun
When Earth is directly between the moon and the sun,
a total solar eclipse occurs
a lunar eclipse occurs
a partial solar eclipse occurs
the penumbra of the moon shrivels
As the moon moves through Earth's shadow,
a lunar eclipse occurs
the phases of the moon occur
a solar eclipse occurs
a new orbital path is formed
Like Earth, the moon rotates and
waxes
goes through a cycle of phases each month
revolves
wanes
Crescents are the different shapes of the mon you see from Earth.
True
False, phases
The moon revolves around Earth and revolves on its own axis.
True
False, rotates
One "day" on the moon is the same length as one month on Earth.
True
False, day
As the moon orbits Earth, the absolute positions of the moon, Earth , and the sun change.
True
False, relative
The moon's orbit around Earth is absolutely straight with respect to Earths orbit around the sun.
True
False, slightly tilted
The amount of the moon's surface that is lit by the sun changes.
True
False, stays the same
During which phases of the moon are the moon, Earth and sun aligned?
new
full
both
none
The lunar year is how many days long?
354 days
365 days
400 days
500 days
