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WorksheetsScience Review 7B Mrs. Green
Total questions: 78
Worksheet time: 40mins
What is a gene?
Either Adenine, Uracil, Guanine, or Cytosine.
A section of DNA that codes for a protein that determines your traits.
A section of RNA that codes for a protein that determines your traits.
Either Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, or Cytosine.
What is DNA?
Deoxyribonucleic acid. This contains pie.
Ribonucleic acid. This contains bases of adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine.
Deoxyribonucleic acid. This contains adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine.
I like pie.
What does heterozygous mean?
2 dominant or 2 rececive traits.
1 dominant and 1 recessive trait.
What does homozygous mean?
2 dominant or 2 recessive traits.
1 dominant and 1 recessive trait.
What does dominant mean?
A trait that will automatically show if you have it
A trait that will only show if you have 2 of it
What does recessive mean?
A trait that will automatically show if you have it
A trait that will only show if you have 2 of it
What is genotype?
The genetic material of an organism.
The gene that outwardly shows.
What is phenotype?
The genetic material of an organism.
The gene that outwardly shows.
What is a chromosome?
A section of DNA.
A section of RNA.
A piece of pie.
A section of a cell.
What is a cell?
A group of organs that work together to perform a specific job.
A structure composed of many types of tissues that have a specific job.
A group of similar cells that share the same job.
The smallest functional part of an organism.
What is a tissue?
A group of organs that work together to perform a specific job.
A structure composed of many types of tissues that have a specific job.
A group of similar cells that share the same job.
The smallest functional part of an organism.
What is an organ?
A group of organs that work together to perform a specific job.
A structure composed of many types of tissues that have a specific job.
A group of similar cells that share the same job.
The smallest functional part of an organism.
What is an organ system?
A group of organs that work together to perform a specific job.
A structure composed of many types of tissues that have a specific job.
A group of similar cells that share the same job.
The smallest functional part of an organism.
What is meiosis?
The process which gametes are made, each sell splits containing half as many chromosomes as the original cell.
The process which gametes are made, each sell splits containing double as many chromosomes as the original cell.
I Don't Care.
The process which cells are made.
What are sex-linked traits?
Traits carried on either the X,S ,or E chromosome.
Traits carried on either the X or Y chromosome.
Traits carried on either the A or B chromosome.
A section of DNA.
What is a sex chromosome.
A chromosome that determines someone's gender. These can carry genes.
A chromosome that determines someone's intelligence. These can carry genes.
A chromosome that determines someone's hair color. These can carry genes.
A chromosome that determines someone's skin color. These can carry genes.
What is homeostasis?
A word.
The body's way of creating inner balance when the environment changes.
The body's way of creating inner inbalance when the environment changes.
The brain's way of creating inner balance when the environment changes.
What is the blood type AB.
Homozygous dominant.
Codominant. Universal recipient.
Recessive. Universal donor.
Heterozygous dominant.
What is the blood type AA.
Homozygous dominant.
Heterozygous Codominant. Universal recipient.
Homozygous Recessive. Universal donor.
Heterozygous dominant.
What is the blood type AO.
Homozygous dominant.
Heterozygous Codominant. Universal recipient.
Homozygous Recessive. Universal donor.
Heterozygous dominant.
What is the blood type BO.
Homozygous dominant.
Heterozygous Codominant. Universal recipient.
Homozygous Recessive. Universal donor.
Heterozygous dominant.
What is the blood type BB.
Homozygous dominant.
Heterozygous Codominant. Universal recipient.
Homozygous Recessive. Universal donor.
Heterozygous dominant.
What is the blood type OO.
Homozygous dominant.
Heterozygous Codominant. Universal recipient.
Homozygous Recessive. Universal donor.
Heterozygous dominant.
Which of these are joints?
Pivot Joint.
Ball-and-Socket Joint.
Hinge Joint.
Rising Joint.
Gliding Joint.
What is a simple fracture.
1 or more breaks in a bone.
A break in a bone where the bone pokes out of the skin.
What is a compound fracture.
1 or more breaks in a bone.
A break in a bone where the bone pokes out of the skin.
What is a fracture.
A break in cartilage.
A break in a bone.
A rip in a ligament.
A rip in a tendon.
What is a sprain.
A break in cartilage.
A break in a bone.
A rip in a ligament.
A rip in a tendon.
Which minerals are good for bones?
Magnesium.
Calcium.
Sodium.
Phosphorus.
What is a skeletal muscle.
A voluntary muscle used for movement. It is striated.
An involuntary muscle found in the heart. It is striated.
An involuntary muscle found in many internal organs. It is not striated.
An involuntary muscle found in the heart. It is not striated.
What is a cardiac muscle.
A voluntary muscle used for movement. It is striated.
An involuntary muscle found in the heart. It is striated.
An involuntary muscle found in many internal organs. It is not striated.
An involuntary muscle found in the heart. It is not striated.
What is a smooth muscle.
A voluntary muscle used for movement. It is striated.
An involuntary muscle found in the heart. It is striated.
An involuntary muscle found in many internal organs. It is not striated.
An involuntary muscle found in the heart. It is not striated.
What is the epidermis?
The top layer of the skin which is made of dead skin cells.
The bottom layer of the skin which is made of hair follicles, blood cells, and nerve cells, ect.
What is the dermis?
The top layer of the skin which is made of dead skin cells.
The bottom layer of the skin which is made of hair follicles, blood cells, and nerve cells, ect.
What is melanin.
The figment that gives hair its color.
The pigment that gives hair its color.
The figment that gives skin its color.
The pigment that gives skin its color.
What is A?
An oil gland.
A sweat gland.
A hair follicle.
A Nerve
What is B?
An oil gland.
A sweat gland.
A hair follicle.
A Nerve
What is C?
An oil gland.
A sweat gland.
A hair follicle.
A Nerve
What is D?
An oil gland.
A sweat gland.
A hair follicle.
A Nerve
What is at the end of a sweat gland?
Hair.
A pore.
A bore.
Your face.
What are Calories?
The energy of amount nutrients release.
The amount of energy electricity releases.
The amount of unhealthyness nutrients release.
The amount of energy nutrients release.
What are simple carbohydrates?
Made by 1 or 2 glucose molecules. Easy for body to use.
Made by many glucose molecules linked together in a chain. Harder for body to use.
What do motor neurons do?
They receive stimuli from the internal or external environment and send to the brain.
They process the message from the environment and tells the next neurons what to do about it. Found in the brain.
They receive messages from the brain and tell the muscles or glands how to react.
They neur on motors.
What are complex carbohydrates?
Made by 1 or 2 glucose molecules. Easy for body to use.
Made by many glucose molecules linked together in a chain. Harder for body to use.
What is the job of the cerebrum?
It controls learning, memory, and thinking.
It controls muscle coordination and balance.
It controls involuntary actions like breathing and heart rate.
It does stuffs.
What is the job of the cerebellum?
It controls learning, memory, and thinking.
It controls muscle coordination and balance.
It controls involuntary actions like breathing and heart rate.
It does stuffs.
What are proteins?
Nutrients needed for tissue growth and repair.
Nutrients that provide a small source of energy.
Nutrients made out of sugar.
Nutrients made out of amino acids.
What is the job of the medulla/brain stem?
It controls learning, memory, and thinking.
It controls muscle coordination and balance.
It controls involuntary actions like breathing and heart rate.
It does stuffs.
What is in the CNS?
Everything besides the brain, hands, and feet.
Everything besides the brain and the spinal cord.
The brain, hands, and feet.
The brain and the spinal cord.
What is in the PNS?
Everything besides the brain, hands, and feet.
Everything besides the brain and the spinal cord.
The brain, hands, and feet.
The brain and the spinal cord.
What is the dendrites' job?
To receive the message from the synapse.
To send the message to the next neuron.
To insulate and protect the message.
To turn the electrical message into a chemical message.
What is the axon's job?
To receive the message from the synapse.
To send the message to the next neuron.
To insulate and protect the message.
To turn the electrical message into a chemical message.
What is the synapse?
2 neurons.
The message that allows someone to nap.
The space between 2 neurons.
Another word for a neuron.
What are complete proteins.
They come from plants. They don't have all the essential amino acids.
They come from animals. They have all the essential amino acids.
What are incomplete proteins.
They come from plants. They don't have all the essential amino acids.
They come from animals. They have all the essential amino acids.
What are fats?
Nutrients that form the cell membrane.
Nutrients that insulate the the body.
Nutrients that protect the organs.
Nutrients that contain more energy than carbs.
What are saturated fats?
Liquid and room temperature fats (ex. cooking oils).
A waxy substance found only in animal products.
Solid and room temperature fats (ex. meat and dairy).
Fat made when hydrogen is added to vegetable oils (ex. margarine, chips, and baked goods). These are the worst kind of fat.
What are unsaturated fats?
Liquid and room temperature fats (ex. cooking oils).
A waxy substance found only in animal products.
Solid and room temperature fats (ex. meat and dairy).
Fat made when hydrogen is added to vegetable oils (ex. margarine, chips, and baked goods). These are the worst kind of fat.
What are trans fats?
Liquid and room temperature fats (ex. cooking oils).
A waxy substance found only in animal products.
Solid and room temperature fats (ex. meat and dairy).
Fat made when hydrogen is added to vegetable oils (ex. margarine, chips, and baked goods). These are the worst kind of fat.
What is cholesterol?
Liquid and room temperature fats (ex. cooking oils).
A waxy substance found only in animal products.
Solid and room temperature fats (ex. meat and dairy).
Fat made when hydrogen is added to vegetable oils (ex. margarine, chips, and baked goods). These are the worst kind of fat.
What is LDL.
Either low or high density lypo protein. It is good.
Either low or high density lypo protein. It is bad.
What is HDL.
Either low or high density lypo protein. It is good.
Either low or high density lypo protein. It is bad.
What are villi?
A bunch of tiny finger-shaped structures that help in absorption.
A bunch of tiny finger-shaped structures that help in elimination.
A bunch of tiny finger-shaped structures that help in mechanical-digestion.
A bunch of tiny finger-shaped structures that help in chemical-digestion.
What is the liver?
An organ that stores pepsin.
An organ that stores bile.
An organ that produces bile.
An organ that release bile into the body.
What is bile?
A substance that breaks up fat particles.
A substance that breaks up protein particles.
A substance that breaks up carbohydrate particles.
Something.
What is peristalsis?
The chemical digestion of the esophagus when it forces the food down to the stomach.
The mechanical digestion of the stomach when it forces the food down to the esophagus .
The mechanical digestion of the esophagus when it forces the food down to the stomach.
When you petrify salt.
What happens in the stomach?
Mechanical digestion with smooth muscles.
Excretion and absorption.
Chemical digestion with digestive juice (pepsin).
Absorption with villi.
What happens in the small intestines?
Mechanical digestion with smooth muscles.
Excretion and absorption.
Chemical digestion with digestive juice (pepsin).
Absorption with villi, ends chemical digestion.
What happens in the large intestines?
Mechanical digestion with smooth muscles.
Elimination and absorption.
Chemical digestion with digestive juice (pepsin).
Absorption with villi.
What do sensory neurons do?
They receive stimuli from the internal or external environment and send to the brain.
They process the message from the environment and tells the next neurons what to do about it. Found in the brain.
They receive messages from the brain and tell the muscles or glands how to react.
They neur on sensors.
What do interneurons do?
They receive stimuli from the internal or external environment and send to the brain.
They process the message from the environment and tells the next neurons what to do about it. Found in the brain.
They receive messages from the brain and tell the muscles or glands how to react.
They neur on interns.
What is A?
The Right Atrium.
The Right Ventricle.
The Left Atrium.
The Left Ventricle.
The Aorta.
What is B?
The Right Atrium.
The Right Ventricle.
The Left Atrium.
The Left Ventricle.
The Aorta.
What is C?
The Right Atrium.
The Right Ventricle.
The Left Atrium.
The Left Ventricle.
The Aorta.
What is D?
The Right Atrium.
The Right Ventricle.
The Left Atrium.
The Left Ventricle.
The Aorta.
What is E?
The Right Atrium.
The Right Ventricle.
The Left Atrium.
The Left Ventricle.
The Aorta.
What are arteries.
They carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart. High Blood Pressure.
They carry oxygen-poor blood to the heart. Low Blood Pressure.
They carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart. Low Blood Pressure.
They carry oxygen-poor blood from the heart. High Blood Pressure.
What are Veins.
They carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart. High Blood Pressure.
They carry oxygen-poor blood to the heart. Low Blood Pressure.
They carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart. Low Blood Pressure.
They carry oxygen-poor blood from the heart. High Blood Pressure.
