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Body System Review

Total questions: 76

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which are part of the integumentary system?

a)

Muscles, skeleton, bone marrow

b)

Hair, skin, bones

c)

Hair, skin, nails

d)

Brain, spinal cord, nerves

2.

Which is not a function of the integumentary system?

a)

Protection against foreign objects

b)

Sweating/cooling

c)

Insulating/warming

d)

Urinating

3.

How is your body cooled?

a)

Hair

b)

Fat

c)

Oil glands

d)

Sweat

4.

What's the outer-most layer of your skin called?

a)

Epidermis

b)

Dermis

c)

Subcutaneous fat layer

d)

All of the above

5.

What is the largest organ of your body?

a)

Liver

b)

Kidneys

c)

Skin

d)

None of the above

6.

How does sweating actually keep us cooler?

a)

Through condensation

b)

It's colder than the air outside

c)

Through sublimation

d)

Though evaporation

7.

Check ALL which are parts of the integumentary system.

a)

Hair

b)

Kidneys

c)

Nails

d)

Skin

8.
The maintenance of an organism’s internal environment is called:
a)
compensating
b)
homeostasis
c)
balancing
d)
routine
9.
If the environment gets cold, we will often shiver in order to:
a)
keep body temperature the same as the external temperature
b)
decrease body temperature
c)
increase body temperature
d)
regulate blood pressure
10.
This is a picture of what? (choose the answer that is most complete)
a)
robot
b)
skeleton
c)
ulna
d)
vertebrate
11.
What do the bones create?
a)
white blood cells
b)
platlets
c)
red blood cells
d)
flying turkeys
12.
Your skeletal system is in charge of making your blood and giving you shape.
a)
True
b)
False
13.
Humans are made of many cells, or ____.
a)
Unicellular
b)
Multicellular
14.

The _________________ gives the body its shape and supports and protects the internal organs.

a)

nervous system

b)

skeletal system

c)

muscular system

d)

body system

15.

What is the purpose of the rib cage?

a)

Helps us to think

b)

make blood for the body

c)

Protects our brain

d)

Protects our vital organs like heart and lungs

16.
How many Muscles are in the Skeletal System?
a)
500
b)
600
c)
300
d)
200
17.
Which type of Muscles are under are conscious control?  This means we instruct them to perform
a)
Skeletal/Voluntary Muscle
b)
Smooth/Involentary
c)
Cardiac Muscle
d)
Rough Muscle 
18.
These muscles work automatically without us doing any work.  
a)
Skeletal/ Voluntary
b)
Smooth/Involuntary
c)
Cardiac 
d)
Rough 
19.
What are the 3 types of muscle tissue?
a)
Thigh, Calf, & Shoulder
b)
Traps, Forearm, & Abs
c)
Hamstring, Biceps, & Triceps
d)
Smooth Muscle, Cardiac Muscle, & Skeletal Muscle
20.
Which type of muscle is found in your heart?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Smooth
c)
Cardiac
d)
Straight
21.
Skeletal muscles are attached to the _________.
a)
Stomach
b)
Lungs
c)
Bones
d)
Involuntary Muscles
22.
Movements that you choose to control
a)
Cramp
b)
Voluntary
c)
Strain
d)
Involuntary
23.
Movements that you cannot control
a)
Strain
b)
Sprain
c)
Voluntary
d)
Involuntary
24.
The main purpose of the muscular system is to....
a)
Keep the heart beating
b)
Move the body
c)
Hit the dab
d)
Transfer oxygen
25.
Which 2 systems work together to help a person stand erect?
a)
skeletal / muscular
b)
skeletal / digetive
c)
skeletal / respiratory
d)
skeletal / cardiovascular
26.

What system does the muscular system work in conjunction with to allow our body to move?

a)

Digestive

b)

Respiratory

c)

Skeletal

d)

Circulatory

27.
The endocrine system communicates to the body using....
a)
electrical signals
b)
soluble gases
c)
digestive enzymes
d)
chemical hormones
28.
The body system that transmits information inside the body using electrical impulses.
a)
Endocrine
b)
Skeletal
c)
Muscular
d)
Nervous
29.
This system brings in oxygen into the body and removes carbon dioxide...
a)
Circulatory
b)
Respiratory
c)
Excretory
d)
Digestive
30.
How does the endocrine system have to do with Homeostasis?
a)
Keeps system balanced with OXYGEN
b)
Keeps systems balanced with BLOOD
c)
Has Nothing to do with it
d)
Keeps systems balanced with FEEDBACK MECHANISMS
31.
What is the main function of the Endocrine System?
a)
Take in Oxygen
b)
Take Carbon into the lungs
c)
Produce Sperm Cells
d)
Produce Hormones
32.
Which body system delivers nutrients to the cells inside the body?
a)
Reproductive
b)
Circulatory
c)
Nervous
d)
Excretory
33.

When you eat food, a hormone is secreted by the pancreas to control the amount of sugar or glucose levels in your blood, called insulin. What systems work together to produce and transport this hormone?

a)

Digestive and Nervous

b)

Circulatory and Endocrine

c)

Immune and Endocrine

d)

Muscular and Nervous

34.

Which level of organization is listed correctly from simple to complex?

a)

Organelle, organ, organ system, tissue, cell

b)

Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

c)

Organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell

d)

cell, tissue, organ system, organ, organelle

35.

You are sitting around a camp fire roasting marshmallows. You get too close to the fire and your jacket catches fire. What body systems work together to produce a response to your jacket catching fire?

a)

Muscular and Skeletal

b)

Circulatory and Respiratory

c)

Immune and Endocrine

d)

Nervous and Muscular

36.

You're starving during 3rd period and pull out a candy bar and eat it. What systems work together to control how much sugar enters your blood after eating the candy bar?

a)

Digestive and Circulatory

b)

Nervous and Endocrine

c)

Endocrine and Circulatory

d)

Muscular and Skeletal

37.
The function of this system is to move blood all throughout our body.
a)
Nervous
b)
Skeletal
c)
Circulatory
d)
Muscular
38.
This system gives our body structure.
a)
Skeletal
b)
Muscular
c)
Digestive
d)
Respiratory
39.
The nervous system lets us feel
a)
pain
b)
tickles
c)
hot and cold
d)
all of the above
40.
Please select one other system the nervous system is related to.
a)
Skeletal
b)
Heart
c)
Lungs
d)
Arm
41.
Which body system caries signals to and from the brain?
a)
Respiratory
b)
Circulatory
c)
Nervous
d)
Skeletal
42.
Which best describes the system that provides transportation for cell necessities using the bloodstream?
a)
Muscular System
b)
Circulatory System
c)
Respiratory System
d)
Cardiovascular System
43.
What is the main function of the nervous system?
a)
Clean waste from the cells
b)
Absorb nutrients for energy
c)
Deliver messages to the brain
d)
Make red blood cells
44.
Which is a major organ of the circulatory system?
a)
Brain
b)
Heart
c)
Kidney
d)
Stomach
45.

Which is the function of the endocrine system?

a)

to protect the body from disease

b)

to produce offspring

c)

to separate and eliminate wastes

d)

to produce secretions of hormones that regulate the body

46.

When you are outside in the cold weather, your body tends to shiver. The body is trying to stabilize due to the external stimulus. What is the term used to return to stability?

a)

Heterozygous

b)

Homozygous

c)

Homie

d)

Homeostasis

47.
Which of the following is the SMALLEST?
a)
Tissues
b)
Organs
c)
Cells
d)
Organ Systems
48.
Which system permits blood to circulate and transports nutrients around the body?
a)
Nervous
b)
Respiratory
c)
Circulatory
d)
Digestive
49.
The muscular organ that pumps blood around the body
a)
Lung
b)
Vein
c)
Heart
d)
Heart Chamber
50.

we realease __________ when we breath out

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Water

51.
The _____ controls all the other organs, and processes all the information. 
a)
Nerves
b)
Spinal Cord
c)
Brain
52.

Which human organ system primarily exchanges gases between the body and the atmosphere?

a)

excretory

b)

nervous

c)

skeletal

d)

respiratory

53.

What systems would be involved in kicking a soccer ball?

a)

Muscular, Endocrine, Respiratory

b)

Digestive, Circulatory, Integumentary

c)

Immune, Circulatory, Endocrine

d)

Muscular, Skeletal, and Nervous

54.

Body system that aids in gas exchange (oxygen and carbon dioxide)

a)

circulatory

b)

nervous

c)

respiratory

55.

Body system that works assists with movement, parts of this system work with the skeletal system

a)

muscular

b)

nervous

c)

digestive

56.

Body system that produces and releases hormones to regulate growth, metabolism and development

a)

endocrine

b)

excretory

c)

nervous

57.
What is the main function of the excretory system?
a)
to collect and remove wastes from the body
b)
to strengthen skeletal muscles
c)
to protect the nervous system
d)
to bring oxygen to body cells
58.
Which organ of the excretory system stores urine until the body is ready to eliminate it?
a)
ureters
b)
urethra
c)
urinary bladder
d)
urea
59.
Which excretory organ eliminates water and some chemical wastes in perspiration?
a)
lungs
b)
skin
c)
liver
d)
kidneys
60.
These organs are responsible for what?
a)
storing urine
b)
storing water
c)
filtering blood
d)
they don't have a particular job 
61.

Which organs help to remove waste from the body?

a)

Lungs, stomach, bladder, and kidneys

b)

Lungs, heart, bones, and bladder

c)

Lungs, large intestine, bladder and kidneys

d)

Lungs, esophagus, bladder and kidneys

62.

Which of the following is NOT part of your excretory system?

a)

Heart

b)

Lungs

c)

Kidneys

d)

Skin

63.

Sperm are produced in the

a)

Bladder

b)

Testes

c)

Scrotum

d)

Ovaries

64.
What do you call the union of egg and sperm cell?
a)
penile erection
b)
ejaculation
c)
fertilization
d)
ovulation
65.
The reproductive system is responsible for 
a)
filtering blood
b)
breaking down food
c)
producing offspring
d)
exchanging gasses with the atmosphere
66.
Muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach
a)
Epiglottis
b)
Peristalsis
c)
Stomach
d)
Esophagus
67.
What are the main parts of the digestive system 
a)
stomach, small and large intestine
b)
mouth,stomach,esophagus,large and small intestine, and rectum
c)
stomach, lungs, trachea, rectum
d)
large and small intestine, trachea, stomach, mouth
68.
What does the mouth do?
a)
Break down the food to make it easier to swallow
b)
Slows down jaws
c)
Nothing
d)
Neither
69.
Where does digestion begin?
a)
Mouth
b)
Esophagus
c)
Stomach
d)
Small Intestine
70.
The process by which the body breaks down food so that it can be used for energy.
a)
composition
b)
digestion
c)
deposition
d)
absorption
71.
What sense organ is responsible for our sense of touch?
a)
Ears
b)
Face
c)
Nose 
d)
Skin
72.
What type of cell gathers and carries information?
a)
Nerve Ending
b)
Sense Organ
c)
Sensory Cell
d)
Nerve Cell
73.
The _______ send and receive messages from the brain.
a)
Nerves
b)
Spinal Cord
c)
Brain
74.
The _____ controls all the other organs, and processes all the information. 
a)
Nerves
b)
Spinal Cord
c)
Brain
75.
A group of organs that work together is called an _________
a)
organism
b)
organ 
c)
organ system
76.

What does the nervous system do?

a)

Pumps blood from your heart to your body

b)

Carries messages back and forth between your brand and the rest of your body

c)

Breaks up food

d)

Secrete hormones.

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