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Worksheets

Y10 IGCSE Biology Revision

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is the correct definition for 'nutrition'?

a)

Getting rid of toxic waste products

b)

Making food or taking it in through eating or absorbing

c)

Releasing energy from food

d)

Responding to external stimuli

2.

Which of these is the correct definition for 'excretion'?

a)

Getting rid of toxic waste products

b)

Making food or taking it in through eating or absorbing

c)

Releasing energy from food

d)

Responding to external stimuli

3.

Which of these is the correct definition for 'sensitivity'?

a)

Getting rid of toxic waste products

b)

Making food or taking it in through eating or absorbing

c)

Releasing energy from food

d)

Responding to external stimuli

4.

Which of these is the correct definition for 'respiring'?

a)

Getting rid of toxic waste products

b)

Making food or taking it in through eating or absorbing

c)

Releasing energy from food

d)

Responding to external stimuli

5.

Which of these structures are always present in all animal AND plant cells?

a)

Cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus

b)

Cell membrane, mitochondria, nucleus

c)

Cell wall, cytoplasm, nucleus

d)

Cell membrane, cell wall, chloroplast

6.

Which of these is the correct function of the nucleus?

a)

Liquid medium in which chemical reactions take place

b)

Site of aerobic respiration

c)

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

d)

Contains the genetic information

7.

Which of these is the correct function of the cytoplasm?

a)

Liquid medium in which chemical reactions take place

b)

Site of aerobic respiration

c)

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

d)

Contains the genetic information

8.

Which of these is the correct function of the mitochondrion?

a)

Liquid medium in which chemical reactions take place

b)

Site of aerobic respiration

c)

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

d)

Contains the genetic information

9.

Which of these is the correct function of the chloroplast?

a)

Liquid medium in which chemical reactions take place

b)

Absorbs light for photosnythesis

c)

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

d)

Contains the genetic information

10.

This is a microscope image of..

a)

a plant cell

b)

an animal cell

c)

a yeast cell

d)

a bacterial cell

11.

This is a microscope image of..

a)

a plant cell

b)

an animal cell

c)

a yeast cell

d)

a bacterial cell

12.

The cell wall of plants is made of...

a)

Keratin

b)

Haemoglobin

c)

Cellulose

d)

Chitin

13.

The letter A represents...

a)

The enzyme

b)

The substrate

c)

An enzyme-substrate complex

d)

The active site of the enzyme

14.

The letter B represents...

a)

The enzyme

b)

The substrate

c)

An enzyme-substrate complex

d)

The active site of the enzyme

15.

The letter C represents...

a)

The enzyme

b)

The substrate

c)

An enzyme-substrate complex

d)

The active site of the enzyme

16.

What is the optimum pH of this pepsin?

a)

pH 2

b)

pH 3

c)

pH 7.5

d)

pH 8

17.

What is the optimum pH of this trypsin?

a)

pH 2

b)

pH 3

c)

pH 7.5

d)

pH 8

18.

Where would you be likely to find pepsin in the body?

a)

In the mouth

b)

In the stomach

c)

In the small intestine

d)

In the large intestine

19.

Where would you be likely to find trypsin in the body?

a)

In the mouth

b)

In the stomach

c)

In the small intestine

d)

In the large intestine

20.

Which of these correctly describes the test for starch?

a)

Add Benedicts solution, then gently warm

b)

Add Biuret reagent

c)

Add iodine solution

d)

Add alcohol, stir, then add water

21.

Which of these correctly describes the test for glucose?

a)

Add Benedicts solution, then gently warm

b)

Add Biuret reagent

c)

Add iodine solution

d)

Add alcohol, stir, then add water

22.

Which of these correctly describes the test for protein?

a)

Add Benedicts solution, then gently warm

b)

Add Biuret reagent

c)

Add iodine solution

d)

Add alcohol, stir, then add water

23.

Which of these correctly describes the test for lipids?

a)

Add Benedicts solution, then gently warm

b)

Add Biuret reagent

c)

Add iodine solution

d)

Add alcohol, stir, then add water

24.

Which of these correctly describes the positive result for a test for lipids?

a)

Turns from blue to green, yellow, orange or brick red

b)

Turns from blue to purple

c)

Turns from yellow to blue-black

d)

A cloudy white emulsion forms

25.

Which of these correctly describes the positive result for a test for protein?

a)

Turns from blue to green, yellow, orange or brick red

b)

Turns from blue to purple

c)

Turns from yellow to blue-black

d)

A cloudy white emulsion forms

26.

Which of these correctly describes the positive result for a test for starch?

a)

Turns from blue to green, yellow, orange or brick red

b)

Turns from blue to purple

c)

Turns from yellow to blue-black

d)

A cloudy white emulsion forms

27.

Which of these correctly describes the positive result for a test for glucose?

a)

Turns from blue to green, yellow, orange or brick red

b)

Turns from blue to purple

c)

Turns from yellow to blue-black

d)

A cloudy white emulsion forms

28.

The correct equation for respiration is...

a)

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

b)

C6H12O6 + O2 → CO2 + H2O

c)

C12H6O12 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

d)

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

29.

The passive movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration is known as...

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Active Transport

d)

Ventilation

30.

The movement of water from an area of higher water potential to an area of lower water potential across a partially permeable membrane is known as...

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Active Transport

d)

Ventilation

31.

The movement of particles from an area of low concentration to an area of higher concentration, through a carrier protein is known as...

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Active Transport

d)

Ventilation

32.

A collection of cells working together to do a specific function is...

a)

a tissue

b)

an organ

c)

an organ system

d)

a cell

33.

Which organ system includes the kidneys, and involves the filtering of toxic materials from the blood?

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Digestive System

d)

Excretory System

34.

Which organ system includes the mouth, pancreas and stomach and involves the physical and mechanical breakdown of food in order to absorb it into the blood?

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Digestive System

d)

Excretory System

35.

Which organ system includes the heart and blood vessels, and ensures the delivery of oxygen and glucose to cells around the body?

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Digestive System

d)

Excretory System

36.

Which organ system includes the trachea, bronchi, and lungs, and is responsible for gas exchange?

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Digestive System

d)

Excretory System

37.

Which of these does NOT happen when breathing in?

a)

Diaphragm contracts and flattens

b)

Chest cavity increases in volume

c)

Chest cavity increases in pressure

d)

External intercostal muscles contract

38.

Which of these DOES happen when breathing out?

a)

Diaphragm contracts and flattens

b)

Chest cavity increases in volume

c)

Chest cavity increases in pressure

d)

External intercostal muscles contract

39.

Which of these diseases causes a decrease in surface area of the alveoli?

a)

Lung Cancer

b)

Bronchitis

c)

Emphysema

d)

Asthma

40.

Which of these diseases is caused by the carcinogenic tar in cigarettes?

a)

Lung Cancer

b)

Bronchitis

c)

Emphysema

d)

Asthma

41.

Which of these diseases is caused or worsened by the build up of mucus in the airways?

a)

Lung Cancer

b)

Bronchitis

c)

Emphysema

d)

Asthma

42.

What is peristalsis?

a)

The breakdown of lipids into smaller droplets

b)

The absorption of glucose by the microvilli in the small intestine

c)

The movement of the food bolus along the gut through muscle contraction

d)

The secretion of bile from the gall bladder into the duodenum

43.

Which of these labels is the lacteal?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

None of the above

44.

Which of these labels is an epithelial cell?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

None of the above

45.

1 is the...

a)

left atrium

b)

left ventricle

c)

right atrium

d)

right ventricle

46.

2 is the...

a)

left atrium

b)

left ventricle

c)

right atrium

d)

right ventricle

47.

3 is the...

a)

left atrium

b)

left ventricle

c)

right atrium

d)

right ventricle

48.

4 is the...

a)

left atrium

b)

left ventricle

c)

right atrium

d)

right ventricle

49.

5 is the...

a)

aorta

b)

vena cava

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

pulmonary vein

50.

6 is the...

a)

aorta

b)

vena cava

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

pulmonary vein

51.

7 and 8 are the...

a)

aorta

b)

vena cava

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

pulmonary vein

52.

9 is the...

a)

aorta

b)

vena cava

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

pulmonary vein

53.

A cube that has sides of 1mm has a total surface area of...

a)

1 mm2

b)

3 mm2

c)

6 mm2

d)

8 mm2

54.

A cube that has sides of 1mm has a total volume of...

a)

1 mm3

b)

3 mm3

c)

6 mm3

d)

8 mm3

55.

A cube that has sides of 1mm has SA:VOL ratio of...

a)

1:1

b)

2:1

c)

3:1

d)

6:1