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WorksheetsModern World Final Review
Total questions: 138
Worksheet time: 1hrs 24mins
What does the phrase "the sun never sets over the British Empire" mean?
it's always sunny in Britain
it shows how large their empire was
it shows how dangerous they were
is a reference to the shiny money they had
How did technology affect things?
Decreased number of factory workers
Decreased quality of products
Increased production of goods
Decreased amount of production
Many early factory workers were women because
employers could pay women less than men.
women were less likely than men to have accidents.
more women than men sought employment.
women were more willing than men to work long hours.
Why were children often employed in the British mining industry?
They were less likely to be a part of a labor organization
They were paid less money than adult male miners.
They were able to crawl through small areas to access coal deposits.
All of the above are true
Simon Bolivar and Toussaint L’ouverture were important individuals in Latin American history because they were –
Active in converting Native Americans to Christianity.
Influential Enlightenment thinkers
Conquerors of Pre-Columbian Empires
Leaders in the struggle for independence.
Which group of people were at the top of urban society, dominating their communities with their skills, position, and wealth?
Peasants
Burghers
Nobility
Tradesmen
What technique did Renaissance artists use to create realistic paintings?
Perspective
Shadows
2D painting
Impressionist painting
What movement combined classical learning with the goal of reforming the Catholic Church
Humanism
Christian Humanism
Liberal Arts
Calvinism
What was a piece of paper signed by a church official that released the bearer from all or part of the punishment for sin called?
Salvation
Penance
Christian Rite
Indulgence
What was the belief that God determined in advance who would be saved?
Justification
Predestination
Indulgence
Reformation
Who believed in the complete separation of church and state?
Calvinists
Anabaptists
Lutherans
Catholics
Why was Venice an important state in Italy?
They were the only state with a monarch
The Medici Family was in control
They had a strong military
It was important for trade
What does Machiavelli argue in The Prince?
The ends justify the means
Too much power is not good for a ruler
People are born good
A ruler should be good to the people no matter what
Who would rule in a republic?
A monarchy
The wealthy
The middle class
Elected leaders
Which group of people made up the majority of the European population?
Nobility
Upper class
Burghers
Peasants
What is the purpose of a humanist education?
Prepare people for religious lives
Produce scholars
Make people more artistic
Create well-rounded citizens
Why did Dante write the Divine Comedy in the vernacular?
So only priests could read it
The work was only meant for scholars
So ordinary citizens could read it
He could not read or write in Latin
Why did Leonardo da Vinci dissect human bodies?
To study the art of painting
All Renaissance artists studied dissected bodies
He was inventing new dissection tools
He wanted to make his art more like nature
What was a key characteristic of Lutheranism?
Taught salvation through faith alone
The German princes created Lutheranism
It emphasized the importance of good works to reach salvation
Lutherans got along well with Catholics
What were the 95 Theses attacking?
Papal authority
The selling of indulgences
Faith as a means for salvation
Land holdings throughout Europe
How did Martin Luther believe salvation could be achieved?
good works
purchasing indulgences
faith alone
faith and good works
What did Lutherans and Calvinists not agree on?
Clerical celibacy
Predestination
Women's rights
Papal authority
What was the main issue not affected by the Reformation?
Anti-Semitism
Education in Europe
The role of the Catholic Church
Women's rights
Why were Anabaptists considered dangerous radicals?
They thought people should not believe in early Christian practices
They believed in the complete separation of church and state
They needed priests to interpret the Bible
Only some people could become ministers
How was the English Reformation different from the Reformation in the rest of Europe?
The state had no control over religion
They still kept an alliance with the pope in England
Was mainly rooted in politics rather than religion
Was drastically different from traditional Catholic teachings
What was the name given to members of the middle class?
Nobility
Burghers
Peasants
Kings
What were the two technical advancements in Renaissance art?
Perspective, movement & human anatomy
2D and the use of light
Watercolors and the laws of perspective
Movement and 2D
Why did upper-class families arrange marriages for their children during the Renaissance?
To keep strong familial business connections
They wanted to pay a dowry
They didn't trust their children to pick their own spouse
They would go bankrupt if they didn't
What do we call Queen Mary today?
Virgin Mary
Bloody Mary
Queen Mary of England
Mary
Which word best describe WWI?
Lop-Sided
Rapid and Quick
Back and Forth
Stalemate
Which of these does NOT describe the Great Depression?
Affected many countries around the world
Currencies suffered from inflation
Only affected the United States
Was ended by the start of WWII
Which of these describes the blitzkrieg tactics used by the Germans in World War II?
Slowly surrounding the enemy to force a surrender
Warfare involving both sides fighting from trenches
Suicide bombing enemy targets with airplanes
Rapid advancements used to overwhelm the enemy
Hitler’s Final Solution included…
Opening a second front in Western Europe
Using less restrictive laws to help the Jewish population
Deporting all Jews to other European countries
Concentration camps to eliminate all the Jewish people
What is appeasement?
A set amount of food/goods civilians could have
Policy of not involving oneself in foreign affairs
Policy of giving into demands
Fascist leader of Italy
Who was Mussolini?
A set amount of food/goods civilians could have
Fascist leader of Italy
Mass killing of a group of people
Policy of giving into demands
What is isolationism?
A set amount of food/goods civilians could have
Policy of not involving onself
Fascist leader of Italy
Mass killing of a group of people
Which of the following is not a main cause of World War II
Hitler's aggressively taking over territory, violating the Treaty of Versailles
Japanese imperial expansion, taking over territory in China and Korea to gain resources
British and French foreign ministers not dealing with Hitler before he became too powerful
The United States becoming the "arsenal of democracy"
Which of the following is not how Hitler played off of anti-Semitism
Taught Jews were an inferior race
Forced Jews to join the military as suicide units
Removed Jews from citizenship
Banned marriage between Jews and non Jews
A strong feeling of pride in and loyalty to one's nation:
Nationalism
Militarism
Totalitarianism
Nazism
Which country practiced isolationism (staying away from the rest of the world) at the start of WWII?
Germany
Japan
U.S.S.R
United States
US minority group who were forced into internment camps during WWII
Japanese-Americans
Italian-Americans
Russian-Americans
Jewish Americans
How were Adolf Hitler & Benito Mussolini alike?
Both established dictatorships
They lead peace movements to help rebuild Europe after WWI
They supported voting rights for all citizens
Both supported freedom of speech for their citizens
Adolf Hitler's rise to power in Germany was made possible by which of these factors?
Germany's economy was very strong & German citizens were enjoying a very fancy lifestyle.
Germany had completely recovered from the destruction caused during WWI
Germany was forced to pay reparations under the agreement of the Treaty of Versailles
Hitler was a soldier & Germany had a very strong army
Before the start of WWII, Japan was an island nation with very few
natural resources
bombs
planes
ships
Which form of government is characterized by one-party state, extreme nationalism, a single-all powerful ruler, and belief in war to achieve goals?
Democratic
Totalitarian
Theocratic
Constitutional
Which totalitarian leader was called, "Fuhrer?"
Mussolini
Hitler
Tojo
Stalin
What did Hitler criticize that caused many Germans to support him?
The League of Nations
The US Constitution
The Treaty of Versailles
The Magna Carta
In English, "Mein Kampf" means ______.
My Life
My Beliefs
My World
My Struggle
Which WWII leader did Hitler betray?
Winston Churchill
Francisco Franco
Benito Mussolini
Josef Stalin
Hitler was able to take over much land in Europe because of the failure of what organization?
The United Nations
The Congress of Vienna
The League of Nations
The European Union
A way Nixon reduced the tension of the Cold War between the US and Russia use of _____________.
isolationism
expansionism
détente
containment
Which event increased U. S. spending on education and technology?
Cuban Missile Crisis
Launch of Sputnik
U-2 Spy Planes
Warsaw Pact
The treaty signed to NOT increase the amount of nuclear weapons was called the ____________.
WW 3 Pact
Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty
Warsaw Nuclear Pact
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
people
What year was the Berlin Wall torn down?
1999
1945
1975
1989
What does this image from the 1950s show?
preparation for a possible nuclear attack, called "duck and cover"
fear of American communists in schools
fear of an invasion by Cuban communists sneaking into Florida by boat
preparation for a room-to-room search of contraband materials in U.S. schools.
To what American policy does this excerpt refer?
"Wherever it is considered timely and promising, efforts will be made to advance official limits of Soviet power."
containment
suburbanization
collectivization
glasnost
Which of the following is an example of the policy of containment?
the Soviet Union imprisoning its critics
the United States supporting Greeks fighting communism
the United States insisting on free elections in West Germany
the Soviets intervening in Czechoslovakia
Why did Korea remain divided after the Korean War?
North and South Korea negotiated a ceasefire but not a peace treaty.
South Korea remained communist.
China and the United States insisted on it.
The Soviet Union's influence decreased.
