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World HIstory Exam 1 Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Why did they call them Early River Civilizations?
a)
Because the emerged near rivers.
b)
Because the people worshiped river gods
2.
What was Hammurabi's code?
a)
A knight code during feudal times
b)
A unifying group of laws
c)
An encription code
d)
A kings tyrannical laws forced on slaves
3.
Which are two of the 5 characteristics of a Civilization?
a)
specialized workers and record keeping
b)
complex institutions and advanced language 
c)
advanced technology and magastructures
d)
medicine and advanced cities
4.

Which BEST explains the rise of the first river valley civilizations?

a)

Climate changes suddenly made hunting more plentiful

b)

The introduction of farming led to a surplus of crops in flood plains with fertile soil

c)

Stone Age peoples learned how to make fires and tools of stone, wood, and bone

d)

A. New ideas were introduced to Mesopotamia and Egypt through trade

5.

Which geographic characteristic most influenced where the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia and Egypt developed?

a)

They appeared on plateaus, which provided flat areas to build towns and cities

b)

They developed in deserts, which offered easy construction of roadways

c)

They began in steep mountains, which offered protections from foreign invaders

d)

They arose in river valleys, which offered mild climates and fertile soil

6.

Which civilization was responsible for developing a 12 month calendar, wheel, sailboat, and 1st known writing system?

a)

Indus River Valley

b)

Egypt

c)

Mesopotamia

d)

China

7.

The need for people to live together in communities during the Neolithic Revolution led to –

a)

The rise of more organized governments

b)

A greater variety of nomadic lifestyles

c)

Widespread declines in population

d)

A general belief in one God

8.

Early civilizations emerged as early as 7,000 years ago. What was one characteristic of these early civilizations?

a)

A belief in one god

b)

An ability to produce a surplus of food through agriculture

c)

Dependence on hunting and gathering to meet subsistence needs

d)

The use of paper currency for trade with neighboring peoples

9.

During the Neolithic Revolution, farmers in Mesopotamia and Egypt created a basic calendar to keep track of when to plant and harvest their crops. They also made simple tools, such as plows, to whelp with their work. Various types of weaponry also emerged as people living in villages had to protect their valuable resources.


What important changes does this author argue follow the Neolithic Revolution?

a)

The introduction of agriculture allowed humans to move away from permanent settlements

b)

Families no longer needed to cooperate with others to obtain enough food

c)

New technologies developed after people established permanent settlements

d)

Major occupations changed from agriculture to the hunting and gathering of food

10.

What does polytheistic mean?

a)

Believe in multiple gods

b)

Controlled by religious leaders

c)

"Between two rivers"

d)

King or Queen

11.
How many continents are there?
a)
5
b)
6
c)
7
d)
8
12.
Advances in Neolithic Age:
*The domestication of plants and animals
*The use of stone tools
*___________________________
Which advance best completes the list?
a)
The use of the chariot
b)
The invention of the waterwheel
c)
The rise of permanent settlements
d)
The development of sanitation systems
13.
The ruler of Egypt
a)
King
b)
Ra
c)
Pharoah
d)
Czar
14.
A boost in agriculture production is followed by....
a)
establishment of culture
b)
a lot of food going to waste
c)
an increase in population
d)
famine
15.
The Code of Hammurabi was a major contribution to the development of civilization because it....
a)
treated citizens and slaves equalty
b)
ended all physical punishment
c)
established written law
d)
rejected the principle of filial piety
16.
The type of hominid that most closely resembles modern humans is...
a)
Australopithecus
b)
Homo Sapiens
c)
Homo Erectus
d)
Neanderthals 
17.
Artifacts might take the form of
a)
fossils
b)
seeds
c)
art
d)
leaf imprints
18.
The Paleolithic Age is
a)
New Stone Age
b)
not proven to have existed
c)
usually known as the Primitive Age
d)
the period in which humans used simple stone tools
19.
Six of the most important characteristics of civilizations are
a)
vehicles, use of fire, nomadic lifestyle, hunting and gathering and technology
b)
villages, temples, trade, tools, use of fire, and armies
c)
use of metals, weapons, houses, food, religion, and art
d)
cities, government, religion, social structure, writing and art
20.
Where is the Fertile Crescent?
a)
north of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers
b)
south of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers
c)
between the Mediterranean Sea and Persian Gulf
d)
south of the Mediterranean Sea and east of the Persian Gulf
21.
What geographic factor contributed most to the rich soil of Mesopotamia?
a)
Silt
b)
Heavy Rainfall
c)
Irrigation
d)
Melting Snow
22.
The river valleys of Mesopotamia not only supported agriculture.  They also
a)
made theocracy possible
b)
encouraged the development of polytheism
c)
provided transport and encouraged trade
d)
formed the city-states of Sumerian civilization
23.
The Mesopotamian religion, which identified nearly 3,000 gods and goddesses, can be described as
a)
cuneiform
b)
polytheistic
c)
patriarchal
d)
theocratic
24.
The costly custom of mummification showed that the Egyptians
a)
used conquests to continue financing
b)
had a strong belief in the afterlife
c)
used slaves to create the mummies
d)
wanted to demonstrate their wealth
25.
____ is an object made by people.
a)
Conclusion
b)
Archaeology
c)
Artifact
d)
Scholarly
26.

What feature developed as farmers developed a surplus, fewer people were required for agriculture, and more time was available for development of skills?

a)

social classes

b)

public works

c)

job specialization

27.

Prehistoric people were ________ ,moving from place to place in search of food and water.

a)

nomads

b)

hunters

c)

cavemen

28.
What ancient civilization developed between the 
Tigris and Euphrates Rivers?
a)
Mesopotamia
b)
Egypt
c)
India
d)
China
29.
What ancient civilization developed along the Nile River
a)
Mesopotamia
b)
Egypt
c)
India
d)
China
30.

What ancient civilization developed around the Yellow River (Huang He river)?

a)

Mesopotamia

b)

Egypt

c)

India

d)

China

31.

What change marked the beginning of the Neolithic Revolution?

a)

beginning of hunting and gathering

b)

man learned to write

c)

beginning of sedentary farming and the domestication of animals

d)

man built towns and cities

32.
The land “between the rivers” is known as an area called (the first civilization we studied)
a)
Mesopotamia
b)
Egypt
c)
Jericho
33.
The term B.C.E. stands for
a)
Before Christ
b)
After Death
c)
Before Common Era
d)
Common Era
34.
What was the advantage of heavy flooding of the Nile?
a)
Made soil fertile
b)
made fish easy to catch
c)
allowed more water per capita
d)
Katelyn and Grace could have fun on the River.
35.
The Egyptians used Mummification because of their belief in:
a)
The God Osiris
b)
Bodies would cause disease if not mummified
c)
The after life
d)
Polytheism
36.
The main purpose of the pyramids of Egypt was to function as?
a)
Tombs
b)
Temples
c)
Palaces
d)
Centers of learning 
37.
The people of the Fertile Crescent invented all the items in which of the following lists
a)
Cuneiform, geometry, sewers
b)
Cuneiform, plow, sail
c)
Hieroglyphics, plow, jewelry
d)
Hieroglyphics, geometry, mummification
38.
Which civilization is correctly matched to its river system:
a)
Egypt- Tigris-Euphrates; Mesopotamia- Nile; Indus Valley- Yellow; China- Indus
b)
Egypt- Indus; Mesopotamia- Yellow; Indus Valley- Indus; China- Tigris-Euphrates
c)
Egypt- Nile; Mesopotamia- Tigris-Euphrates; Indus Valley- Indus; China- Yellow
d)
Egypt- Yellow; Mesopotamia- Nile; Indus Valley- Indus; China- Tigris-Euphrates
39.

Oracle Bones were used by .......

a)

Mesopotamians

b)

Shang Civilization

c)

Ancient Egypt

d)

Indus Valley Civilization

40.

Demotic Script was ine of the 2 forms of writing used by

a)

Ancient Egyptians

b)

Mesopotamians

c)

Shang Civilization

d)

Indus Valley Civilization

41.

Latitude lines on a map run.

a)

Side to side

b)

Up and Down

42.

Why didn't the Shang Civilization have much contact with the other river civilizations?

a)

language barriers

b)

they had nothing to trade

c)

geographic isolation

d)

they were too warlike

43.

If you are a hunter gatherer, what is your only job

a)

care for children

b)

work the fields

c)

build housing

d)

search for food

44.

When a round globe is made in to a flat map the images on it are stretched or shrunk, what is this called

a)

map distortion

b)

map projection

c)

periodization

d)

millennia

45.

What type of historians must we rely on to find information about pre-history?

a)

egyptologists

b)

reenactors

c)

archeologists

d)

curators