Font size
WorksheetsToxic Heavy Metals
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 30mins
Which of these characteristics is a defining feature of all heavy metals?
High toxicity
Low density
High atomic mass
All of the above
Widely dispersed in the environment and arise from both natural and man-made sources
all toxic metals
heavy metals
metal alloys
none of the above
Toxic metal that is known for the potential to harm children's development
Mercury
Cadmium
Lead
Copper
Exposure to this heavy metal is of special concern to women who are pregnant, nursing, or may become pregnant so they are told to limit seafood intake
Mercury
Cadmium
Lead
Copper
These fish contain particularly high levels of mercury
Swordfish
Salmon
Shrimp
Canned light tuna
Most common sources of exposure to toxic metals
Lungs
Skin
Mouth
All of the above
Which of the following is a metal with potential for toxicity if ingested in excessive amounts?
Arsenic
Lead
Iron
All of the above
Most medical cases involving highly toxic metals like arsenic and lead are this type
Cultural
Occupational
Huffing
Food
High-levels of exposure leading to rapid onset of symptoms
chronic heavy metal effect
acute poisoning
purposeful overdose
second-hand exposure
Acute poisoning often has this symptom
slow onset
minimal severity
gastrointestinal effects
all of the above
Copper from cookware may leach into food at high levels. This causes
acute poisoning
chronic low-level exposure
all of the above
none of the above
Acutely poisonous, found naturally in soil and water, used in pesticides
iron
arsenic
mercury
all of the above
The form of chromium that is toxic and causes a wide range of health effects
chromium
chromium III
hexavalent chromium
all of the above
Associate withe melanosis, a condition in which skin darkens all over the body
copper
iron
arsenic
lead
Found in all soils and rocks, occurs as a mineral in combination with other elements like oxygen.
Mercury
Cadmium
Lead
All of the above
Was used medically to treat syphilis
Mercury
Lead
Zinc
Beryllium
Associated with itai-itai disease
Mercury
Cadmium
Lead
All of the above
Occupational exposure occurs from production of batteries, zinc smelting, metal factories
nickel
aluminum
mercury
cadmium
Over time, chronic exposure to a toxic metal can lead to its buildup in the body
Biomagnification
Bioaccumulation
Acute poisoning
Chronic poisoning disease
Extracted from cinnabar ore
lead
cadmium
mercury
beryllium
poisoning with this metal is one of the most common environmental pediatric health problems in the US
mercury
lead
chromium
iron
Excessive amounts can lead to affects in blood-forming organs, biochemical processes, and endocrine system
lead
mercury
zinc
iron
Increased concentration (in ppm) as a substance moves up the food chain
biomagnification
bioaccumulation
acute poisoning
trophic cascade
Which of the following is NOT on CERCLA's priority list of hazardous substances?
Cadmium
Chromium VI
Mercury
Iron
Which of the following is NOT an essential metal with potential for toxicity?
Iron
Copper
Nickel
Zinc
Which of the following is NOT considered when selecting substances for the CERCLA priority list?
Toxicity
Likelihood of exposure
Fatality rates
All of the above are NOT considered
If portal of entry is via mouth, which symptoms are MOST likely?
Respiratory
Gastrointestinal
Skin lesions
Neurological
If portal of entry is lungs, which symptoms are MOST likely?
Gastrointestinal
Neurological
Respiratory
None of the above
Which metals can cross the placental barrier?
Lead
Mercury
Cadmium
Both Lead and Mercury
What organisms end up with the highest levels of mercury?
Lead exposure to children can lead to
Behavior disorders
Eating Better
Learning Disorders
Healthier brain
Brain damage
What is the danger in eating some fish from lakes or ocean?
They may be invasive species.
If abundant, they may lead to a crash in other species.
If they are high on the food chain they may contain high levels of mercury or other dangerous pollutants
They may contain too many nutrients from fertilizers.
They may contain parasites that cause cancer
What is it called when a persistent pollutant (like mercury or PCBs) builds up in the tissues of an organism as they continue to eat something that contains the pollutant
Subsidence
Biomagnification
Tragedy of the commons
Bioaccumulation
Cultural eutrophication
Associated with Minamata disease
Lead
Mercury
Chromium VI
Beryllium
Associate with the transport of oxygen in the body - too little leads to anemia
Zinc
Nickel
Iron
Aluminum
Used in various antacids, vaccines, and deodorant
ZInc
Copper
Iron
Aluminum
Which toxic substance can be found in the water of buildings with old plumbing systems?
Lead
Cadmium
Mercury
Arsenic
Beryllium
Which toxic substance is often released during the manufacturing of cement?
Lead
Gallium
Arsenic
Mercury
Iron
What is Lead used for?
To make paint
To make pipes
To make bullets
All of the above
One of the most common child poisoning metals?
Copper
Zinc
Cadmium
Iron
Used in batteries
Cadmium
Lead
Mercury
Both Cadmium and Lead
Used in various medicines and cosmetics
ZInc
Copper
Iron
Aluminum
When concentration increases as trophic level increases, this is called
bioaccumulation
biomagnification
methylation
none of the above
Any waste that is a risk to the health of humans or other living things
Leachate
Remediation
Hazardous Waste
Solid Waste
This type of heavy metal poisoning is one of the oldest occupational and environmental disease in the world.
lead
mercury
arsenic
Itai - Itai disease causes
softening of the bones
learning disabilities
discoloration of hands and feet
brain damage
Known also as Superfund. It was passed in 1980 in response to some alarming and decidely unacceptable hazardous waste practices and management going on in the 1970s.
CERCLA
Resource Conservation Recovery Act
The Montreal Protocol
Atomic Energy Act
When cleaning up a Superfund site, engineers might
remove barrels or soil for safe disposal
plant beneficial plants that can absorb and breakdown toxic materials
install drainage systems
all of these
Choose the correct vocabulary term.
the technologies that use living plants to clean up soil, air, and water contaminated with hazardous contaminants
plants
roots
Epiphytes
phytoremediation
weight
It is the direct use of living green plants for in situ (in place) removal, degradation, or containment of contaminants in soils, sludges, sediments, surface water and groundwater.
Bioaccumulation
Biomagnification
Bioremediation
Phytoremediation
