NEW
Font size
WorksheetsChapter 2 Biology Final
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 18mins
The main function of the cell wall is to
Help the cell move
Direct the activities of the cell
Support and protect the cell
Store DNA
The thin, flexible barrier around a cell is called the
Cytoplasm
Cell Wall
Cell Envelope
Cell Membrane
Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cells?
Ribosome
Chloroplast
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Mitochondrion
Which of the following is a function of the nucleus?
Breaks down waste
Stores DNA
Synthesizes lipids
All of the above
Which cell structure contains the cell's genetic material and controls many of the cell's activities?
Ribosome
Cell envelope
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
When a particle is too large to diffuse on its own and it needs help to get across the cell membrane, this process is called what?
Osmosis
Facilitated diffusion
Active Transport
Hypertension
The diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is called
Osmosis
Osmotic pressure
Active transport
Facilitated diffusion
Which of these provide support and structure to the cell?
Cytoplasm and ribosomes
Microtubules and microfilaments
Nucleolus and nucleus
Chromosomes
Eukaryotes usually contain
Genetic material
Specialized organelles
A nucleus
All of the above
Which of the following organelles synthesize and package lipids?
Ribosomes
Golgi Apparatus
Rough E.R.
Smooth E.R.
Which of the following is NOT found in animal cells?
Vacuoles
Lysosomes
DNA
Ribosomes
Which of the following structures serve as the cell's boundary for its environment?
Mitochondrion
Channel proteins
Chloroplast
Cell membrane
Which organelle converts sunlight into energy that the cell can use?
Endoplasmic reticulum
Mitochondrion
Golgi apparatus
Chloroplast
Cells fall into two broad categories, depending on whether they
Have a nucleus
Contain genetic material
Have a cell wall
Contain chloroplasts
Diffusion is the movement of particles from
An area of equilibrium to an area of high concentration
An area of low concentration to an area of high concentration
An area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
All of the above
Which organelle makes proteins using coded instructions that come from the nucleus?
Vacuole
Ribosome
Mitochondrion
Golgi apparatus
Prokaryotes lack
Cytoplasm
Genetic material
A cell membrane
A nucleus
Who was the first person to identify and see cells?
Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
Mr. Herrera
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Which of the following is a function of the cell membrane?
Regulates which materials enter and leave the cell
Keeps the cell wall in place
Stores water, salt, proteins, and carbohydrates
Breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins from foods
Which of the following is a function of the cytoskeleton?
Helps a cell keep its shape
Contains DNA
Helps make proteins
Surrounds the cell
Molecules tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area where they are less concentrated. This process is called
Mitochondria
Diffusion
Golgi Apparatus
Osmosis
The ______ converts food into energy that the cell can use; it acts as a power generator for the cell.
Mitochondria
Cell
Golgi apparatus
Chloroplast
Proteins and lipids are delivered to the __________ in order to be packaged and shipped out to different parts of the cell.
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Ribosomes
Chloroplasts
According to the cell theory, new cells are created from existing ____.
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Cells
Ribosomes
Unlike smooth endoplasmic reticulum, rough endoplasmic reticulum has _______ attached to it.
Mitochondria
Chloroplasts
Cells
Ribosomes
When molecules diffuse from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.
Facilitated diffusion
Active Transport
Osmosis
The amount of solutes dissolved in a solution.
Lipid bilayer
Organelles
Concentration
The basic units of life.
Cells
Organelles
Osmosis
When molecules are taken into the cell.
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
Makes up the cell membrane.
Channel proteins
Lipid bilayer
When certain molecules are "helped" in diffusing across the cell membrane
Active transport
Osmosis
Facilitated diffusion
When molecules are released by the cell.
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
"Tiny organs"
Organelles
Cells
Channel proteins
Assists specific molecules as they move across the membrane.
Facilitated diffusion
Channel proteins
Organelles
The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane.
Osmosis
Active transport
Concentration
Facilitated diffusion
