WorksheetsChemistry Fall Exam Review
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 3hrs 13mins
The basic unit of matter is
a mixture
a molecule
an atom
a compound
Which is NOT a form of matter?
air
light
both
neither
A mixture that appears to be evenly mixed is
an atom
a compound
homogeneous
heterogeneous
This picture represents which of the following?
Element
Compound
Mixture
Molecule
This picture represents which of the following?
element
compound
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
An aluminum pie plate is an example of a(n)
mixture of solids
mixture of liquids
element
compound
The picture is an example of
compound
element
mix of compounds
mix of elements
mix of elements & comounds
This picture represents which of the following?
an element
a compound
mixture of elements
mixture of compounds
NaHCO3 is an example of
a homogeneous mixture
a heterogeneous mixture
a compound
an element
Which of these substances is an example of a heterogeneous mixture?
milk
sweet tea
mercury
concrete
How many elements are represented in the compound?
Na2CO3?
1
2
3
4
Which one of the following would you use to separate sand from iron filings?
a bar magnet
filter paper
density
distillation
Which of the following models best demonstrates a balanced chemical equation?
F
G
H
J
The student inferred that a chemical reaction occurred. What evidence supports this inference?
The zinc metal remained silver-colored and shiny
Which of these processes describes a nuclear fusion reaction?
A nucleus absorbs energy to produce lighter nuclei.
A nucleus splits to produce energy and lighter nuclei
Two nuclei bind together to produce energy and heavier nuclei.
Two nuclei bind together to produce energy and a lighter nuclei.
What is the number of neutrons in Cesium?
55 neutrons
76 neutrons
84 neutrons
106 neutrons
139 neutrons
When the isotope 5024X releases an alpha particle we get another element Y that looks like
5022Y
4622Y
4820Y
5426Y
How can radon enter your home?
Through the water supply
Through cracks in walls
Through the air conditioning system
Through the roof
What are the two main sources of radon in your home's indoor air?
Soil and plants
Air and water
Water and soil
Water and plants
What is the main risk from radon in your water supply?
Ingestion risk
Skin contact risk
Inhalation risk
Eye irritation risk
What is the main health risk associated with radon?
Lung cancer
Skin cancer
Brain cancer
Stomach cancer
What type of decay occurs in all isotopes whose neutron:proton ratio is too low (not enough neutrons)?
alpha
beta
gamma
positron emission
What type of decay occurs in nuclides whose neutron:proton ratio is too high (too many neutrons)?
alpha
beta
gamma
positron emission
What kind of decay would zinc-50 most likely go through?
alpha decay
beta decay
positron emission or electron capture
It would be stable and would not decay.
What kind of decay would neon-25 most likely go through?
alpha decay
beta decay
positron emission or electron capture
It would be stable and would not decay.
Choose the correct shorthand configuration for iodine.
[Ar]4s24d104p5
[Kr]5s24d105p5
[Xe]5s25d105p5
none of the above
Each row on the periodic table represents:
an energy level
a sublevel
an electron
an orbital
To write a shorthand configuration for element "A." You put your pencil on element A and go _______ and to the _______ on the periodic table.
up a row; far left
down a row; far right
up a row; far right
down a row; far left
For the following electron configuration piece "4p3," the 4 represents the _________.
energy
shape
number of electrons
spin
For the following electron configuration piece "4p3," the 3 represents the _________.
energy
shape
number of electrons
spin
For the following electron configuration piece "4p3," the "p" represents the _________.
energy
shape
number of electrons
spin
Whose rule is also known as the empty bus seat rule?
Aufbau
Bohr
Hund
Pauli
Einstein
Whose rule states that the lowest energy bus seat should be filled first?
Aufbau
Bohr
Hund
Pauli
Einstein
Whose rule states that if two people must room together that they must spin opposite directions?
Aufbau
Bohr
Hund
Pauli
Einstein
Which rule is broken?
Aufbau
Hund
Pauli
None
Which principle is broken in the picture?
Aufbau
Hund
Pauli
None
The 5th period D block on the periodict table fills the _________.
3d
4d
5d
6d
What is the light that you can see called?
observatory light
ultraviolet light
visible light
infrared light
All stars are composed of a mixture of elements. When these elements are heated they emit specific amounts of electromagnetic radiation, known as an emission spectrum. Each element emits a unique, identifiable, spectrum.
Using the Bright-line emission spectrum chart below, identify the elements present in this modeled star (found in the line labeled “mixture”).
Lithium and cadmium are in the mixture. Strontium is not in the mixture.
Lithium and strontium are in the mixture. Cadmium is not in the mixture
Cadmium and strontium are in the mixture. Lithium is not in the mixture
All of the shown elements are present in the mixture.
If you see this pictogram on a bottle it means that you are dealing with a chemical that is:
Explosive
Flammable
Corrosive
Acts like hair gell.
If you see this pictogram on a bottle it means that you are dealing with a chemical that is:
Explosive
Flammable
Irritant
Acutely Toxic (lethal)
What does this symbol indicate?
If you smell this chemical your heart will explode
Don't eat this, it causes acid reflux.
This chemical is a human health hazard
Exposure to this chemical will steal your soul.
What does the blue color on the NFPA diamond stand for?
Special Information
Health Hazard
Flammability Hazard
Reactivity Hazard
What is correct about this image?
Deadly
Extremely Flamable
Extremely Volatile
Reacts with water
What are valence electrons?
The total number of electrons in an atom
The number of electrons in the outermost shell
The number of electrons in the second shell
The number of protons in the outermost shell
How many valence electrons does Selenium (Se) have?
6
16
79
34
Which of the following is a correct electron dot structure?
What is the name of CuCl2?
copper (II) chloride
copper chloride
copper (I) chlorite
copper (I) chloride
copper (II) chlorite
What is the formula for aluminum hypochlorite?
AlCl3
AlClO
AlClO3
Al(ClO)3
Al3ClO
What is Ca3N2 called?
calcium nitride
calcium (II) nitride
calcium nitrogen
calcium (III) nitride
Roman numerals tell you the ____ of the _______ cation(s) in an ionic compound.
number; metal
number; nonmetal
charge; metal
charge; nonmetal
What holds an ionic compound together?
Like charges attract
Opposite charges attract
Opposite charges repel
sharing of valence electrons
A polyatomic ion is _________.
a groups of atoms that have a charge.
a group of atoms that are neutral.
the charged ion Pa1+
the neutral atom Pa
What is the charge of manganese in MnO3?
+1
+2
+3
+6
None of the Above
Ionic bonds form between...
a metal & nonmetal
metals only
nonmetals only
What is the name of Li2SO4?
Lithium sulfide
Lithium sulfur oxide
Lithium sulfate
Lithium sulfite
Which is the proper order for writing an ionic formula?
cation then anion (no changes)
cation then anion (-ide ending)
cation (-ide ending) then anion
anion then cation (no changes)
What does the octet rule mean?
Elements are unstable when they have 8 valence electrons
Elements become stable when they have 8 valence electrons.
Elements become stable when they lose 8 valence electrons.
Elements become stable when they gain 8 valence electrons.
What is the formula for arsenous acid?
H3AsO3
HAsO3
HAsO
H3AsO
HAsO
H2SO3
H2SO
H2SO4
HS2
fluorous acid
Write the formula for chloric acid.
HClO2
When naming oxyacids, change "-ite" to:
-ate
-ic
-ous
-ite
When naming oxyacids, change "-ate" to:
-ate
-ic
-ous
-ite
Any molecule with only two atoms will have a ________ shape.
linear
bent
tetrahedral
trigonal planar
Which of the following is the best representation of a molecule of fluorine (F2)?
A
B
C
D
What two types of atoms make a covalent (sharing) bond?
How many electron dots should be in P2O3?
5
12
20
28
Which of the following is the correct LD Diagram for Hydrogen Cyanide, HCN?
A
B
C
D
What shape is CH2O?
Linear
Bent
Trigonal planar
Trigonal pyramid
What is the shape of NH3?
Bent
Trigonal planar
Trigonal pyramid
Tetrahedral
Name its VSEPR shape.
seesaw
T-shape
Square Pyramid
Trigonal Bypyramid
Which of the following is the correct electron dot structure for nitrogen?
