WorksheetsChapter 19: Noncommunicable Diseases
Total questions: 38
Worksheet time: 19mins
A disease that cannot be spread from person to person.
noncommunicable disease
chronic disease
degenerative diseases
congenital disorders
Diseases that are present either continually or off and on over a long time.
noncommunicable disease
chronic disease
degenerative diseases
congenital disorders
Diseases that cause further breakdown in body cells, tissues, and organs as they progress.
noncommunicable disease
chronic disease
degenerative diseases
congenital disorders
All disorders that are present when the baby is born.
noncommunicable disease
chronic disease
degenerative diseases
congenital disorders
A disease that occurs when abnormal cells multiply out of control.
cancer
tumor
carcinogen
biopsy
A group of abnormal cells that forms a mass.
cancer
tumor
benign
malignant
Not cancerous.
tumor
cancer
benign
malignant
Cancerous.
cancer
tumor
benign
malignant
Characteristics or behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing a medical disorder or disease.
risk factors
recurrence
biopsy
carcinogen
A substance that can cause cancer.
malignant
carcinogen
benign
remission
The removal of a sample of tissue from a person for examination.
carcinogen
chemotherapy
biopsy
radiation therapy
A treatment that uses X rays or other forms of radiation to kill cancer cells.
remission
recurrence
chemotherapy
radiation therapy
The use of powerful medicines to destroy cancer cells.
chemotherapy
radiation therapy
remission
risk factors
A period during which cancer signs and symptoms disappear.
recurrence
remission
carcinogen
tumor
The return of cancer after a remission.
biopsy
risk factors
recurrence
remission
A disease of the hear and blood vessels.
arteriosclerosis
atherosclerosis
heart attack
cardiovascular disease
A group of disorders that cause a thickening and hardening of the arteries.
arteriosclerosis
atherosclerosis
hypertension
stroke
A condition of arteriosclerosis that occurs when fatty substances build up on the inner lining of the arteries.
heart attack
atherosclerosis
stroke
angioplasty
A serious condition that occurs when the blood supply to the heart slows or stops and the heart muscle is damaged.
pacemaker
stroke
heart attack
angioplasty
A condition in which the pressure of the blood on the walls of the blood vessels stays at a level that is higher than normal.
stroke
heart attack
pacemaker
hypertension
A serious condition that occurs when an artery of the brain breaks or becomes blocked.
stroke
heart attack
hypertension
cardiovascular disease
A surgical procedure in which an instrument with a tiny balloon, drill bit, or laser attached is inserted into a blocked artery to clear a blockage.
pacemaker
angioplasty
arteriosclerosis
atherosclerosis
A small device that sends steady electrical impulses to the heart to make it beat regularly.
cardiovascular disease
hypertension
pacemaker
angioplasty
A disease that prevents the body from converting food into energy
insulin
arthritis
osteoarthritis
diabetes
A protein made in the pancreas that regulates the level of glucose in the blood.
insulin
rheumatoid arthritis
type 1 diabetes
type 2 diabetes
A condition in which the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
arthritis
type 1 diabetes
type 2 diabetes
osteoarthritis
A condition in which the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces.
osteoarthritis
type 1 diabetes
type 2 diabetes
rheumatoid arthritis
A disease of the joints marked by painful swelling and stiffness.
diabetes
insulin
rheumatoid arthritis
arthritis
A chronic disease that is common in older adults and results from a breakdown in cartilage in the joints.
osteoarthritis
rheumatoid arthritis
type 1 diabetes
type 2 diabetes
A chronic disease characterized by pain, inflammation, swelling, and stiffness of the joints.
osteoarthritis
rheumatoid arthritis
type 1 diabetes
type 2 diabetes
Extreme sensitivity to a substance
allergens
pollen
allergy
histamines
Substances that cause allergic responses
allergy
pollen
hives
allergens
A powdery substance released by the flowers of some plants
pollen
histamines
antihistamines
bronchodilator
The chemicals that the immune cells release to draw more blood and lymph to the area affected by the allergen
antihistamine
histamine
pollen
hives
Raised bumps on the skin that are very itchy
asthma
allergy
hives
bronchodilator
Medicines that reduce the production of histamines
asthma
bronchodilator
histamines
antihistamines
Chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways that causes air passages to become narrow or blocked, making breathing difficult
asthma
bronchodilator
allergy
allergens
A medication that relaxes the muscles around the air passages.
asthma
bronchodilator
histamines
antihistamines
