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Spring Final Review

Total questions: 98

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Put the following in order from least to most complex:

a)

Biosphere

b)

Population

c)

Ecosystem

d)

Community

e)

Individual Organism

2.

Put the following in order from least to most complex:

Individual Organism --> ?

a)

Biosphere

b)

Population

c)

Ecosystem

d)

Community

e)

Biome

3.

Put the following in order from least to most complex:

Individual Organism --> Population --> ?

a)

Biosphere

b)

Population

c)

Ecosystem

d)

Community

e)

Biome

4.

Put the following in order from least to most complex:

Individual Organism --> Population --> Community --> ?

a)

Biosphere

b)

Population

c)

Ecosystem

d)

Community

e)

Biome

5.

Put the following in order from least to most complex:

Individual Organism --> Population --> Community --> Ecosystem --> ?

a)

Biosphere

b)

Population

c)

Ecosystem

d)

Community

e)

Biome

6.

Put the following in order from least to most complex:

Individual Organism --> Population --> Community --> Ecosystem --> Biome --> ?

a)

Biosphere

b)

Population

c)

Ecosystem

d)

Community

e)

Biome

7.

Only about _______ percent of the energy available within one trophic level is transferred to organisms at the next trophic level when they are eaten.

a)

1%

b)

5%

c)

10%

d)

50%

e)

100%

8.

Relationship in which one organism benefits, but the other in neither helped nor harmed

a)

Commensalism

b)

Mutualism

c)

Parasitism

9.

Relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is harmed in some way

a)

Commensalism

b)

Mutualism

c)

Parasitism

10.

Relationship in which both organisms benefit

a)

Commensalism

b)

Mutualism

c)

Parasitism

11.

MATCH EACH COMPONENT IN THE ENZYME CATALYZED REACTION BELOW WITH ITS NAME BY WRITING THE LETTER ON THE LINE PROVIDED: A

a)

Products

b)

Substrate

c)

Active Site

d)

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

e)

Enzyme

12.

MATCH EACH COMPONENT IN THE ENZYME CATALYZED REACTION BELOW WITH ITS NAME BY WRITING THE LETTER ON THE LINE PROVIDED: B

a)

Products

b)

Substrate

c)

Active Site

d)

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

e)

Enzyme

13.

MATCH EACH COMPONENT IN THE ENZYME CATALYZED REACTION BELOW WITH ITS NAME BY WRITING THE LETTER ON THE LINE PROVIDED: C

a)

Products

b)

Substrate

c)

Active Site

d)

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

e)

Enzyme

14.

MATCH EACH COMPONENT IN THE ENZYME CATALYZED REACTION BELOW WITH ITS NAME BY WRITING THE LETTER ON THE LINE PROVIDED: D

a)

Products

b)

Substrate

c)

Active Site

d)

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

e)

Enzyme

15.

MATCH EACH COMPONENT IN THE ENZYME CATALYZED REACTION BELOW WITH ITS NAME BY WRITING THE LETTER ON THE LINE PROVIDED: E

a)

Products

b)

Substrate

c)

Active Site

d)

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

e)

Enzyme

16.

Match the molecule with the subunit that builds it:

a)

Polysaccharides

b)

Nucleic Acids

c)

Proteins

17.

Match the molecule with the subunit that builds it:

a)

Polysaccharides

b)

Nucleic Acids

c)

Proteins

18.

Match the molecule with the subunit that builds it:

a)

Polysaccharides

b)

Nucleic Acids

c)

Proteins

19.

made by joining amino acid subunits in long chains which provide a wide variety of functions in cells

a)

Lipids

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Proteins

d)

Nucleic Acids

20.

made from carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in a 1:2:1 ratio

a)

Lipids

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Proteins

d)

Nucleic Acids

21.

made from nucleotide subunits which store and carry information

a)

Lipids

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Proteins

d)

Nucleic Acids

22.

Hydrophobic fats, oils, waxes, & steroids made mainly from carbon and hydrogen atoms in long chains or multiple rings

a)

Lipids

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Proteins

d)

Nucleic Acids

23.

Which characteristic(s) do eukaryotes & prokaryotes have in common?

a)

DNA

b)

Cell Membranes

c)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Nucleus

e)

Ribosomes

24.

Which characteristic(s) are eukaryotes ONLY?

a)

Can be Multicellular

b)

Cell Membranes

c)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Nucleus

e)

Ribosomes

25.

Which characteristic(s) are prokaryotes ONLY?

a)

Can be Multicellular

b)

Only single-celled

c)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Bacteria

e)

Ribosomes

26.

Which characteristic(s) do Plant cells & Animal cells have in common?

a)

Eukaryotic

b)

Prokaryotic

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Nucleus

e)

Membrane-bound organelles

27.

Which characteristic(s) are plant cells ONLY?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Centrioles

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Nucleus

e)

Plastids

28.

Which characteristic(s) are animal cells ONLY?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Centrioles

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Nucleus

e)

Plastids

29.

What type of solution is this cell in?

a)

Hypotonic

b)

Hypertonic

c)

Isotonic

30.

What type of solution is this cell in?

a)

Hypotonic

b)

Hypertonic

c)

Isotonic

31.

What type of solution is this cell in?

a)

Hypotonic

b)

Hypertonic

c)

Isotonic

32.

-tonic means there is a GREATER concentration of solute molecules OUTSIDE the cell than inside.

a)

Hypo

b)

Hyper

c)

Iso

33.

-tonic means there is a LOWER concentration of solute molecules OUTSIDE the cell than inside

a)

Hypo

b)

Hyper

c)

Iso

34.

-tonic means there is the SAME concentration of solute molecules outside the cell as inside

a)

Hypo

b)

Hyper

c)

Iso

35.

What kind of transport is...Diffusion

a)

Active

b)

Passive

36.

What kind of transport is...Facilitated Diffusion

a)

Active

b)

Passive

37.

What kind of transport is...SODIUM-POTASSIUM (NA+ -K+) PUMP

a)

Active

b)

Passive

38.

Which of the following is the correct chemical equation for photosynthesis?

a)

C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6H2O + 6CO2 + ATP

b)

C6H12O6 + 6CO2 --> 6H2O + 6O2

c)

6H2O + 6CO2 --> C6H12O6 + 6O2

39.

Which of the following is the correct chemical equation for cell respiration?

a)

C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6H2O + 6CO2 + ATP

b)

C6H12O6 + 6CO2 --> 6H2O + 6O2

c)

6H2O + 6CO2 --> C6H12O6 + 6O2

40.

Which carries the DNA code from nucleus to cytoplasm?

a)

messenger RNA (aka mRNA)

b)

transfer RNA (aka tRNA)

c)

ribosomal RNA (aka ribosome)

41.

Which is made by the nucleolus?

a)

messenger RNA (aka mRNA)

b)

transfer RNA (aka tRNA)

c)

ribosomal RNA (aka ribosome)

42.

Which adds the correct amino acid to the growing protein chain?

a)

messenger RNA (aka mRNA)

b)

transfer RNA (aka tRNA)

c)

ribosomal RNA (aka ribosome)

43.

Which combines with proteins to form ribosomes?

a)

messenger RNA (aka mRNA)

b)

transfer RNA (aka tRNA)

c)

ribosomal RNA (aka ribosome)

44.

Which has a CODON region?

a)

messenger RNA (aka mRNA)

b)

transfer RNA (aka tRNA)

c)

ribosomal RNA (aka ribosome)

45.

Which has an ANTICODON region?

a)

messenger RNA (aka mRNA)

b)

transfer RNA (aka tRNA)

c)

ribosomal RNA (aka ribosome)

46.

Cells leave the cell cycle and stop dividing

a)

S phase

b)

G1 phase

c)

G2 phase

d)

G0 phase (Cell Retirement)

e)

Mitosis (M phase)

47.

Division of cytoplasm happens

a)

S phase

b)

G1 phase

c)

G2 phase

d)

Cytokinesis (C)

e)

Mitosis (M phase)

48.

Cell makes the molecules and organelles needed for cell division

a)

S phase

b)

G1 phase

c)

G2 phase

d)

G0 phase (Cell Retirement)

e)

Mitosis (M phase)

49.

Made up of telophase, anaphase, prophase, metaphase

a)

S phase

b)

G1 phase

c)

G2 phase

d)

G0 phase (Cell Retirement)

e)

Mitosis (M phase)

50.

Cell is reading the DNA code and "doing its job"

a)

S phase

b)

G1 phase

c)

G2 phase

d)

G0 phase (Cell Retirement)

e)

Mitosis (M phase)

51.

Cell makes a copy of its DNA

a)

S phase

b)

G1 phase

c)

G2 phase

d)

G0 phase (Cell Retirement)

e)

Mitosis (M phase)

52.

DNA scrunches up and chromosomes are first visible

a)

Prophase (P)

b)

Metaphase (M)

c)

Anaphase (A)

d)

Telophase (T)

e)

Interphase (I)

53.

Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

a)

Prophase (P)

b)

Metaphase (M)

c)

Anaphase (A)

d)

Telophase (T)

e)

Interphase (I)

54.

DNA is copied and cell prepares to divide

a)

Prophase (P)

b)

Metaphase (M)

c)

Anaphase (A)

d)

Telophase (T)

e)

Interphase (I)

55.

Chromatid arms separate and move to opposite ends of the cell

a)

Prophase (P)

b)

Metaphase (M)

c)

Anaphase (A)

d)

Telophase (T)

e)

Interphase (I)

56.

Two nuclei are visible

a)

Prophase (P)

b)

Metaphase (M)

c)

Anaphase (A)

d)

Telophase (T)

e)

Interphase (I)

57.

Made up of G1, S, & G2

a)

Prophase (P)

b)

Metaphase (M)

c)

Anaphase (A)

d)

Telophase (T)

e)

Interphase (I)

58.

Centrioles & spindle fibers appear next to nucleus

a)

Prophase (P)

b)

Metaphase (M)

c)

Anaphase (A)

d)

Telophase (T)

e)

Interphase (I)

59.

Cytoplasm is split between two cells

a)

Prophase (P)

b)

Metaphase (M)

c)

Anaphase (A)

d)

Telophase (T)

e)

Cytokinesis (C)

60.

In the ABO blood type system the A and B alleles are dominant to O allele, and A and B are codominant to each other. Make a cross between an AO mom and an BO dad: What are the possible genotypes of the offspring?

a)

AO

b)

BO

c)

AB

d)

OO

61.

In the ABO blood type system the A and B alleles are dominant to O allele, and A and B are codominant to each other. Make a cross between an AO mom and an BO dad: What is the probability the offspring will have:

a)

25% A

b)

25% B

c)

25% AB

d)

25% O

62.

Which of the following are evidence that support Darwin's theory of Evolution...check all that apply.

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

Embryonic evidence

d)

Fossil Record

e)

Homologous structure

63.

Which of the following are evidence that support Darwin's theory of Evolution...check all that apply.

a)

Analogous structures

b)

Vestigial structures

c)

Carbohydrate evidence

d)

Protein evidence

64.

Into what KINGDOM would each of the following be classified: Unicellular prokaryotes that live in dust

a)

Animalia

b)

Plantae

c)

Fungi

d)

Eubacteria

e)

Archaebacteria

65.

Into what KINGDOM would each of the following be classified: Unicellular eukaryotes that live in pond water

a)

Animalia

b)

Plantae

c)

Fungi

d)

Protista

e)

Archaebacteria

66.

Into what KINGDOM would each of the following be classified: Multicellular eukaryotes that live all over the planet and consume food

a)

Animalia

b)

Plantae

c)

Fungi

d)

Protista

e)

Archaebacteria

67.

Into what KINGDOM would each of the following be classified: Unicellular prokaryotes that live in volcanic ash

a)

Animalia

b)

Plantae

c)

Fungi

d)

Protista

e)

Archaebacteria

68.

Into what KINGDOM would each of the following be classified: Multicellular eukaryotes that have cell walls and are heterotrophic

a)

Animalia

b)

Plantae

c)

Fungi

d)

Protista

e)

Archaebacteria

69.

Into what KINGDOM would each of the following be classified: Multicellular eukaryotes that have cell walls and are autotrophic

a)

Animalia

b)

Plantae

c)

Fungi

d)

Protista

e)

Archaebacteria

70.

Fill in the Blanks: Kingdom --> ?

a)

Domain

b)

Family

c)

Class

d)

Phylum

e)

Order

71.

Fill in the Blanks: Kingdom --> Phylum --> Class --> ?

a)

Domain

b)

Family

c)

Class

d)

Species

e)

Order

72.

Fill in the Blanks: Kingdom --> Phylum --> Class --> Order --> ?

a)

Domain

b)

Family

c)

Class

d)

Species

e)

Order

73.

Fill in the Blanks: Kingdom --> Phylum --> Class --> Order --> Family --> Genus --> ?

a)

Domain

b)

Family

c)

Class

d)

Species

e)

Order

74.

Identify each of the plant tropisms in the following scenarios: Venus flytrap closes on an insect

a)

Gravitropism

b)

Nastic response

c)

Phototropism

d)

Thigmotropism

75.

Identify each of the plant tropisms in the following scenarios: Sweet pea tendrils climb a fence

a)

Gravitropism

b)

Nastic response

c)

Phototropism

d)

Thigmotropism

76.

Identify each of the plant tropisms in the following scenarios: Plant grows toward a lamp

a)

Gravitropism

b)

Nastic response

c)

Phototropism

d)

Thigmotropism

77.

Identify each of the plant tropisms in the following scenarios: Mimosa pudica leaflets become limp when touched

a)

Gravitropism

b)

Nastic response

c)

Phototropism

d)

Thigmotropism

78.

Identify each of the plant tropisms in the following scenarios: Plant roots grow into the soil

a)

Gravitropism

b)

Nastic response

c)

Phototropism

d)

Thigmotropism

79.

Which of the following are the 3 plant organs?

a)

Flowers

b)

Leaves

c)

Shoots

d)

Stems

e)

Roots

80.

Nasal cavity, epiglottis, trachea, alveoli, bronchus & lung all belong to which system?

a)

integumentary

b)

skeletal

c)

endocrine

d)

respiratory

e)

excretory

81.

artery, vein & heart all belong to which system?

a)

skeletal

b)

muscular

c)

digestive

d)

circulatory

e)

immune

82.

Salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine, small intestine & rectum all belong to which system?

a)

digestive

b)

respiratory

c)

extretory

d)

female reproductive

e)

integumentary

83.

Pelvis, femur, patella, tibia, fibula, tarsals, metatarsals & phalanges all belong to which system?

a)

circulatory

b)

male reproductive

c)

endocrine

d)

nervous

e)

skeletal

84.

Cerebrum, cerrebellum & medulla (brain) are part of which system?

a)

integuementary

b)

female reproductive

c)

male reproductive

d)

endocrine

e)

nervous

85.

Pituitary gland, thyroid gland, thymus, adrenal gland & pancreas are part of which system?

a)

nervous

b)

immune

c)

endocrine

d)

excretory

e)

respiratory

86.

Kidney, Ureter & Urinary bladder are all part of which system?

a)

Endocrine

b)

excretory

c)

immune

d)

respiratory

e)

muscular

87.

Ovary, oviduct, uterus & vagina are all part of which system?

a)

respirartory

b)

nervous

c)

male reproductive

d)

female reproductive

e)

muscular

88.

Skeletal muscles, tendon & ligaments are part of which system?

a)

integumentary

b)

skeletal

c)

muscular

d)

digestive

e)

nervous

89.

Testis & urethra are part of which system?

a)

Female reproductive

b)

male reproductive

c)

excretory

d)

nervous

e)

muscular

90.

Which organ system transports materials, contains the heart & blood vessels, blood, cardiac muscle tissue & blood.

a)

excretory

b)

integumentary

c)

circulatory

d)

muscular

e)

digestibe

91.

Which system exchanges oxygen & carbon dioxide gas, contains the lungs, bronchi & epithelial cells.

a)

muscular

b)

digestibe

c)

lymphatic

d)

respiratory

e)

nervous

92.

Which system breaks down food into a useable form and consists of the esophagus & intestines.

a)

excretory

b)

integumentary

c)

circulatory

d)

muscular

e)

digestive

93.

Which system removes wastes from blood and contains kidneys, bladder, ureters & urethra?

a)

excretory

b)

integumentary

c)

circulatory

d)

muscular

e)

digestive

94.

Which system sends messages throughout the body and contains the brain & spinal cord?

a)

digestive

b)

lymphatic

c)

respiratory

d)

nervous

e)

endocrine

95.

Which system regulates body functions and contains the adrenal glands, pituitary glands and secretes hormones?

a)

digestive

b)

lymphatic

c)

respiratory

d)

nervous

e)

endocrine

96.

Which system regulates body functions and contains the adrenal glands, pituitary glands and secretes hormones?

a)

digestive

b)

lymphatic

c)

respiratory

d)

nervous

e)

endocrine

97.

Which system protects and covers internal structures and contains the skin & sweat glands?

a)

excretory

b)

integumentary

c)

circulatory

d)

muscular

e)

digestive

98.

Which system protects the body from disease & contains lymph glands and white blood cells?

a)

circulatory

b)

muscular

c)

digestive

d)

lymphatic

e)

respiratory