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Science 4.1 & 4.2 Review

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which organelle is found in plant cells only?
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Cell Wall
c)
Many Small Vacuoles
d)
Cytoplasm
2.
Which organelle is found in plant cells only?
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Many Small Vacuoles
d)
Cytoplasm
3.
To control what enters or leaves the cell is a function of _________.
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Cell Membrane
c)
Nucleus
d)
Mitochondria
4.
surrounds the cell; controls what enters/leaves cell; maintains homeostasis
a)
vacuole
b)
cell wall
c)
cell membrane
d)
lysosome
5.
control the cell's activities; contains the cell's DNA
a)
mitochondria
b)
cell membrane
c)
nucleus
d)
golgi body
6.
breaks down food to release energy
a)
nucleus
b)
lysosomes
c)
mitochondria
d)
vacuole
7.
makes proteins
a)
nucleus
b)
ribosomes
c)
lysosomes
d)
vacuole
8.
holds materials like water and is very large in a plant cell
a)
nucleus
b)
golgi body
c)
chloroplast
d)
vacuole
9.
Identify letter K.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
golgi apparatus
10.
Identify letter H.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
golgi complex
d)
cytoplasm
11.
Identify this structure that surrounds the entire cell.
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
sap vacuole
d)
cytoplasm
12.
There are some similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Which of the following structures is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
a)
lysosome
 
b)
mitochondrion
 
c)
nucleus
 
d)
cell membrane
 
13.
What is the function of the cytoplasm?
a)
Stores water and mineral ions
b)
It holds all the organelles in place
c)
a.Controls what enters and leaves the cell
d)
Supports the cell
14.

Name the organelle labeled B.

a)

Lysosome

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Ribosome

d)

nucleus

15.

Name the organelle labeled C.

a)

Ribosome

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Rough ER

d)

Nucleus

16.

Name the organelle labeled E.

a)

Ribosome

b)

cell wall

c)

Cell membrane

d)

Cytoplasm

17.

Name the organelle labeled F.

a)

Smooth ER

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Rough ER

d)

Mitochondria

18.

Name the organelle labeled H.

a)

Cell wall

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Ribosome

d)

Mitochondria

19.

Name the organelle labeled J.

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Centrosome

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Ribosome

20.

Organelles function to...

a)

Produce energy

b)

build and transport needed materials

c)

stores and recycles waste

d)

All answers are correct

21.

DNA is found in which cell organelle

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Lysosomes

c)

Nucleus

d)

Cytoplasm

22.
Which organelle contains digestive enzymes and could destroy the entire cell if ruptured?
a)
ribosome
b)
lysosome
c)
chroromosome
d)
centrosome
23.
Little protein making factories...
a)
Ribosome
b)
Chromosome
c)
Lysosome
d)
Centrosome
24.
Membrane system through the cell that alters lipids, often detoxifying them
a)
Golgi Apparatus
b)
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
c)
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
d)
Central Vacuole
25.
This is where the ribosomes are made
a)
Nucleus
b)
Nuclear envelope
c)
Nucleoplasm
d)
Nucleolus
26.
This is where sugar is converted into usable energy, called ATP
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Ribosome
d)
Golgi
27.
This substance makes up everything inside the cell that does not include the nucleus
a)
Nucleolus
b)
Ribosome
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Centriole
28.
This organelle aids in cellular respiration.
a)
Chloroplasts
b)
Mitochondria
29.
Houses ribosomes so they can make protein, also transports molecules in the cell
a)
Rough Er
b)
Nucleus
c)
Golgi 
d)
Mitochondria
30.
control the cell's activities; contains the cell's DNA
a)
mitochondria
b)
cell membrane
c)
nucleus
d)
golgi body
31.
breaks down food to release energy
a)
nucleus
b)
lysosomes
c)
mitochondria
d)
vacuole
32.

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

a)

Stores water and mineral ions

b)

It holds all the organelles in place

c)

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

d)

Supports the cell

33.
Which cell structure is correctly paired with its primary function?
a)
ribosome - movement
b)
mitocondria - energy production
c)
vacuole - cell division
d)
nucleus - storage of nutrients
34.
Which organelle is responsible for making proteins?
a)
Nucleus
b)
Nucleolus
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Ribosomes
35.
changes and packages cell products like proteins
a)
nucleus
b)
cell wall
c)
vacuole
d)
golgi body
36.
The mitochondria
a)
Controls what enters and leaves the cell
b)
Performs photosynthesis to make food for the cell.
c)
Contains the chromosomes and is known as the "brain" of the cell.
d)
Breaks down food to produce energy for the cell.
37.
The Endoplasmic Reticulum 
a)
Is the transportion system of the cell
b)
Controls all activities of the cell
c)
Makes energy for the cell
d)
Controls what enters and leaves the cell
38.
What organelle is called the "powerhouse" of a cell?

a)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
b)
Nucleus
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Nucleolus
39.

Number 1

a)

Martrix

b)

Outer membrane

c)

Inner membrane

d)

Cristae

40.

Number 2

a)

Martrix

b)

Outer membrane

c)

Inner membrane

d)

Cristae

41.

Number 3

a)

Martrix

b)

Outer membrane

c)

Inner membrane

d)

Cristae

42.

Number 3

a)

Martrix

b)

Outer membrane

c)

Inner membrane

d)

Cristae

43.
The invention of the microscope made it possible for people to discover and learn about
a)
Plants
b)
Skin 
c)
Animals 
d)
Cells
44.
Sorts proteins to be sent to their correct destination.
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
c)
Golgi bodies
d)
Cytoplasm
45.
Can be free floating or attached to endoplasmic reticulum.
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Ribosomes
d)
Vacuoles
46.
Holds or "suspends" the cell's organelles. 
a)
cell membrane
b)
cytoplasm
c)
cell wall
d)
nucleus
47.
The control center of the cell.
a)
cell membrane
b)
mitochondria
c)
nucleolus
d)
nucleus
48.
The "storage center"
a)
Golgi bodies
b)
mitochondria
c)
vacuoles
d)
cytoplasm
49.
Where proteins are made.
a)
lysosomes
b)
ribosomes
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
Golgi apparatus
50.
All of these are found in plant cells except...
a)
cell wall
b)
chloroplasts
c)
lysosomes
d)
ribosomes
51.
Digests or destroys excess food, viruses and bacteria
a)
cytoplasm
b)
ribosomes
c)
mitochondria
d)
lysosomes
52.
Rough ER has _________ attached to it.
a)
ribosomes
b)
lysosomes
c)
Golgi bodies
d)
vacuoles
53.
Found only in animal cells
a)
cell wall
b)

chloroplasts

c)
nucleus
d)
lysosomes
54.
Bacteria, protist, animal and plant cells all have a _______
a)
cell membrane
b)
nucleus
c)
chloroplasts
d)
cell wall
55.
Found inside the nucleus.
a)
lysosomes
b)
cytoplasm
c)
nucleolus
d)
ribosomes
56.
DNA is found in the cytoplasm of a plant cell.
a)
True
b)
False
c)
There is no DNA in a plant cell
57.
Rigid structure to help provide protection
a)
cell membrane
b)
cell wall
c)
nucleus
d)
endoplasmic reticulum
58.

the chloroplast's function in the cell is to:

a)

absorb water for photosynthesis

b)

absorb nutrients for photosynthesis

c)

absorb sunlight energy for photosynthesis

d)

absorb air for photosynthesis